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1、备考2023年四川省泸州市-统招专升本英语预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .He spoke so quickly that I didnt what he said ()A.make for B.make sure C.make over D.make out2 .We must get there before 7 oclock. Thats () we have to start so early A.the reason that B.the reason for why C.why that D.why3.1 really appreciate ()
2、 to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage it by myselfA.you to offerB.that you offerC.your offeringD.you to have offered4 .They have decided to physical punishment in all local schools ()A.put away B.break away from C.do away with D.pass away5 .My advice is that she () to apologize to
3、 himA.go B.went C.goes D.has gone6 .Were sure that the environment in our city () greatly through our work inthe near futureA.will improveB.was improvedC.has improvedD.will be improved7 .The government has the prices of medicines fbr the benefit ofthe people ()A.brought down B.gone down C.closed dow
4、n D.reduced down8 . () that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much betterA.For B.Now C.Since D.Despite9 .There is no doubthe is a good employee, for he has all the qualities that the company needs ()A.as B.who C.that D.what10 .When and where to hold the meeting () not decided
5、yetA.is B.are C.has D.have二、完型填空(10题)11.59.()A.situation B.circumstance C.background D.condition12.71 ()A.filled out B.took out C.sent out D.threw away13.74.()A.experiments B.circles C.trips D.movements14.()A.where B.what C.which D.that15.34.()A.As B.As if C.With D.Without 16.57.()A.friends B.soldie
6、rs C.newsmen D.firemen 17.56 ()A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive 18.When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 41. It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school and my old school was far away. 42, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely and afraid to
7、 make friends with _43.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I _44 my heart break. I couldnt talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to _45 me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat my desk _46 as usual. At that moment, a
8、boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He 47 me and without a word, smiled.Suddenly I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It _48 me feel happily, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and ma
9、de friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile _49 my best friend now.I believe that the world at what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will _50()A.smile B.magazine C上ox D.camera 19.73
10、 ()A.more sure B.much sure C.even sure D.less sure 20.67.()A.on B上y C.off D.up三、翻译（3题）21 .不做任何努力就想成功的想法是可笑的22 .China is known as the Kingdom ofBamboo, possessing more bamboo than any other country in the world. Bamboo culture has been rooted in Chinese peoples minds fbr a long time. To Chinese peopl
11、e, the bamboo is a symbol of virtue, which reflects peoples souls and emotions. Ancient Chinese scholars looked up with great respect to the bamboo. This explains why there are so many writings and paintings dedicated to the bamboo throughout history23 .Nowadays people wear masks against the novel c
12、oronavirus when outside in public places四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .New technologies and skills will speed up the of information ()25 .There is much can be done about the accidents fromcarelessness ()26 .We can with people in most parts of the world by telephone ()五、单选题(0题)27 .From their on the top of the TV Tow
13、er, visitors can have a betterview of the city ()A.stage B.position C.condition D.situation六、单选题(0题)28 8. When we were in high school, we learnt the of English grammar ()A.basics B.elementary C.elements D.foundations参考答案1 .DD句意：他说得太快了，我听不清楚他在说什么。词义辨析题。make for ：走向,朝前进；make sure ：设法保证；makeover ：翻新，改造
14、；make out ：辨认出，听出。故选D2 .D我们必须得在7点以前到达那里。这就是我们不得不出发这么早的 原因。考点名词性从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句既可以是一个定语从句，也可以是 一个表语从句。若本句是一个定语从句，先行词应为A、B选项中的the reason,此时其后的定语从句引导词应为why,不可再加for,故A、B选 项均不正确。本句只能是个表语从句，表示原因时引导词应用why,不 可再加that,故本题选D3 .C我真的很感激你会帮助我，但是我确信我自己能够处理好。考点非谓语动词【精析】C appreciate在这里意为感谢，感激，其后跟名词或者动名词做 宾语，名词或动名
15、词前可以加形容词性物主代词表示所有者或动作发出 者，根据题意本题应选C4 .C他们已经决定在当地所有学校中废除体罚。考点词义辨析【精析】Cput away :把收起来（放回原处）；break away from :从逃脱,从脱离出去；do away with ：终止,废除；pass away ：去世。根据句意可知，选C5 .A我的建议是她应该去向他道歉。考点虚拟语气【精析】 A 在 proposal, advice, order, requirement, plan, decision 等表示提 议、建议、命令等意义的名词后面的表语从句和同位语从句中，可用(should) +动词原形表达虚拟语
16、气。本句是个表语从句6 .D我们确信，通过我们的努力，在不久的将来，我们城市的环境会得 到很大的改善。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D根据时间状语in the near future可知，本句应用一般将来时 态，所以排除选项B和C。另外，environment和improve为逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选D7 .A为了人民的利益，政府已经降低了药品的价格。考点词义辨析精析Abring down ：减少，降低，为及物动词短语，其后可直接跟宾 语；go down ：(价格、水平或数量等)下降，为不及物动词短语；close down ：停业，关闭/ reduce 一般不与down搭配使用。
17、根据句意和空后 的 the prices of medicines 可知，选 A8 .B解析：now和that构成一连词，作“既然，由于”解,意同sinceo9C毫无疑问，他是一个好员工，因为他具有公司需要的所有品质。考点名词性从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句为同位语从句。he is a good employee 是对doubt内容的解释，故应选that0也可将there is no doubt that结构 视为固定搭配10 .C还没有决定会议在何时、何地举行。考点主谓一致【精析】c句中when和where指的是同一件事情的问题，因此谓语动 词应用第三人称单数。另外，句中有yet一词，
18、是现在完成时的标志， 所以应用has。故选CH.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】c根据上下文可知,句中指的是外籍教师的外国背景。situation ：形势，情况；circumstance :环境，情况；background :背景；condition ：条件。故选C12.B13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C此处指他在绷索上来回走了 7次，只有trip （往返一次）符 合题意。experiment:试验；circle:圆圈；movement ：运动14 .A 考点语法结构题分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行 词southern parts of the country,所
19、以应用关系副词where来引导，在从 句中作状语。另外，根据下句中的where也可推知正确答案15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C本题考查with的复合结构，意为他们面前还有很长的路要 走，With long lives ahead of them在句中作伴随状语16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据常识可知，消防员到达后，我们才去接母亲，所以D项 firemen （消防员）符合语境。故选D17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据第一段第三句中的legal一词可知，此处为原词复现， 表示婚姻成为一个合法的结合。legal ：合法的；casual ：随便的，偶然的； direct ：直接的，恰
20、好的；progressive ：进步的，先进的。故选A 18.A A逻辑推理题。从后文中That smile changed my life.可知，作者收到的那 份重要的礼物是smile。故选A19 . A20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dcomeon:加油；come off:脱落；come by ：从旁经过，得至U ； come up :走上前来。根据句意美国人可能会直接走上前来自我介绍可 知，选D21 .The idea that a person wants to succeed without making any effort is ridiculous22 .中国是世界上拥有竹子
21、最多的国家，被称为竹子的王国。竹文化长期 以来深深根植于中国人的思想中。对于中国人来说，竹子是美德的象征, 反映了人们的灵魂和情感。中国古代的学者对竹子非常敬重。这就解释 了为什么在整个历史中有那么多关于竹子的著作和绘画23 .如今人们在外面公共场所时都戴上口罩以防新冠病毒。【精析】本句 考查状语从句和常用短语的翻译。分析句子结构可知，when引导一个 省略了主语和be动词的状语从句，翻译时可将从句置于前面。masks可 译为 口罩；the novel coronavirus可译为新冠病毒；public places可译为 公共场所24 .A句意：新的科技和技能将会加快信息的传递。词义辨析题。
22、transfer 意为传递，转让；trip意为旅行，旅游；traffic意为交通；transport意为 运输。根据句意可知，正确答案为A25 .B对于粗心大意造成的事故，我们能做的有很多。考点定语从句和非谓语动词分析句子结构可知，空处之后为定语从句，先行词为mucho而当定语 从句中的先行词是anything, all, much, few, any, little等不定代词或被其 修饰时，关系代词只能用that,不用which。因此可排除A、C两项。第二 个空作the accidents的后置定语，同时the accidents与arise之间是逻辑上 的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式ar
23、ising,表主动。综上所述，选B 26.A通过手机，我们可以和世界大部分地区的人交流。考点词义辨析communicate ：交流 沟通,常与 with 搭配使用，communicate with sb.意 为与某人沟通、交流；tell ：告诉；relate ：有联系，与with连用时，意 为与相关；convince ：使确信，说服。根据句意可知，选A 27.B28.A【翻译】当我们在高中的时候，我们学习了英语语法的基本知识。考点词义辨析Abasics:基本因素（或原理、原则、规律等），基础知 识；elementary:基础的，初级的elements:基本部分，重要部分；foundation ：地基，基础。根据句意可知，选A。注意：本题有歧义，C项element作 “基本原理”讲时，与basics同义 指（学科）的基本原理，基础，纲要。