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1、2023年四川省泸州市一统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .that step is not safe!()A.Look around B.Look up C.Look out D.Look down2 .The general manager sat there,to the report from each department ()A.to listen B.being listened C.listen D.listening3 .He () yesterday morning, and would stay for three daysA
2、.checked up B.checked on C.checked out D.checked in4 .She made () to tell her mother the good newsA.speed B.haste C.hurry D.urge5.Last year he learned () he had expected because he worked a lot harderA.twice as much asB.twice as many asC.twice more thanD.twice as more as6 .He stayed with me at home
3、the whole evening, so he the museum ()A.mustnt have been toB.needn*t have been toC.shouldnt have been toD.couldnt have been to7 .Every boy and every girl that each day and each hour its duty()环境，形势。根据句意可知，选A27.B在任何情况下我们都不应该取消聚会。考点倒装句【精析】Bunder no circumstances为固定搭配意为绝不。表示否定意义 的介词短语位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即将助
4、动词、情态动词等提 到主语前面。根据句意可知，句首Under no circumstances表示的是否定 意义，所以后面就不用再加not。故选B28.DD句意：任何做作业不认真的同学都不可能通过考试。词义辨析题。 reduce:减少，缩小；offend:冒犯，得罪；practice:练习；neglect:疏忽,玩 忽，所以只有D符合题意A.know; bring B.knows; brings C.knows; bring D.know; brings8.The news the Chinese football team had won the match excitedall of us
5、 ()A.that B.which C.what D.as9.Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to the factory ()A.extend B.increase C.rise D.grow10.Fm trying to be more () when I go shopping, and only buying what I really needA.economy B.economic C.economical D.economics二、完型填空(10题)1 l.One day when I w
6、as having a hearty lunch at a fast-food restaurant, an old couple entered.They _61 a meal at the counter, and then they took a seat and began to _62 food out of the dish. On the table there was one small hamburger, one pair of chicken wings and one orange juice. The elderly man _63 what they had int
7、o two and put _64 in front of his wife with great care.He tasted the juice. His wife tasted it as well and set the paper cup _65 them. What a _66 couple! What they can _67 is just one meal for both of them, thought I. 68 the man started to eat his chicken wings, I 69 up, went towards them and told t
8、hem that I was _70 to buy another meal for them. To my surprise, he _71_ refused me and said that they considered it a good _72 to share everything they had. 73, the woman stopped eating. Instead she just sat there, 74 him eating, and taking turns to drink juice. Once again I _75 to buy them somethi
9、ng to eat but they said No. After a moment, when he was _76 his mouth with a napkin, I _77_ not bear it any longer. Therefore, I made an offer a third time._78_ being refused again, I asked the old lady _79_, Could you tell me why you arent eating? You said that you both shared everything. 80 are yo
10、u waiting for on earth?The teeth, she answered61.()A.asked B.requested C.ate D.ordered12. 0A.Anyhow B.Again C.Then D.Therefore13. ()A.finished B.took out C.dropped D.picked up14. ()A.objective B.subjective C.negative D.positive15. 61.()A.very B.just C.so D.just now16.49.()A.keep B.do C.show D.play17
11、.20.()A.most B.worst C.least D.best1.35 5.()A.sound B.appear C.turn D.stay1.36 ()A.with B.in C.to D.by20 .Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.As we know, what makes
12、 a good friend is presence. A good friend is there for you when you21him.22it,s helping you through thc23of losing a loved one or being by your side when youre sick, good friends are present in good and bad times.You dont have to be in trouble when you need a good friend. Sometimes being present fbr
13、 a good friend only means listening when he needs to24 , helping out with homework, or even helping in search for a missing cell phone. One of the25to being present fbr a good friend is in action. People can26all kinds of things, but as the old saying27 , actions speak louder than words.Someone may
14、say hell be there when you need him, but when difficulties come up, a good friend will really be there to help.As a28fHend, you should be loyal. We all experience times when were not the most popular person. Perhaps weve done something29 . Good friends are loyal and accept you for who you are during
15、 the good and bad30.Good friends are also honest. Some people would like to stay with people31will tell them what they want to hear. Good friends will tell you what you need to hear32you don*t want to hear it.Along with good friends who arc present, loyal, and33 , most people want friends who are tr
16、ustworthy. If you cant34a person, its hard to think him as a good friend. Mutual trust between friends is a building of a solid35that could last a lifetime21 .()A.invite B.forget C.miss D.need三、翻译(3题)22 .Direction: Write your translation of the short passage.The color of red in Chinese culture usual
17、ly means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cash often in red envelopes is sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed to the fact that people associate it with Chinese
18、 revolution and the Communist Party of China. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people is seen as an offense23 .总而言之，我们应该为学生创造一个更好的学习环境24 .Attention should be paid to the grammars in
19、learning English四、词汇与语法(3题)25 .The old man since he came into the hospital ()26 .They always give their vacant seats to comes first ()27 .Following are comments about the behavior that people in South Korea usually expect in various social ()五、单选题(0题)28 .Under no circumstances the party ()A.we shall
20、 cancelB.shall we cancelC.we cancelD.shall not we cancel六、单选题(0题)28.Any student who his homework is unlikely to pass the examination()A.reduces B.offends C.practices D.neglects参考答案1 .C当心，那个台阶不安全！考点词义辨析【精析】Clook around:环顾，观光；look up:抬头看,查阅；look out:当心，留神；look down:向下看，俯视。根据句意可知，选C2 .D总经理坐在那里，听着各部门的汇报
21、。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知，两个分句之间没有连接词，所以空格处 应为非谓语动词。又因前后两个动作是同时发生的，且listen与主语为 逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词作伴随状语。故选D3 .DD句意：他昨天早上办理了入住手续，将会停留3天。词义辨析。 checkup:检查,核实；check on:核实,检查；check out:检验,结账离开； check in:（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到4.B她赶紧告诉了妈妈这个好消息。考点词语搭配【精析】Bmake haste是固定搭配，意为赶紧。故选B5 .A去年学到的东西是预期的两倍，因为他付出了更多的努力。考点固定用法【精析】A英
22、语中常用的倍数表达法为A+be+倍数+as+形容词或副词的 原级+as+BA+bc+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B或者A+be+倍数 +the size/length/height.of+Bo另外，学到的东西是不可数的，故应用 much来修饰。故选A6 .D他一整晚都在家和我待在一起，所以他不可能去了博物馆。考点情态动词【精析】Dmust have done表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为一定做 了没有 mustnt have done 这一形式；needn!t have done 表示过去本不必做某事而实际上却做了 ； should have done表示过去本应该做某事 而实际上没
23、有做，其否定形式表示本不应该做却做了 ； couldrTt havedone表示对过去情况的否定推测，意为不可能做了。根据句意可知,选D7 .B每个男孩和女孩都知道每一天和每个小时的职责是什么。考点主谓一致【精析】B当and所连接的作主语的单数名词前有each, every, no等 修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。故选B8 .A中国足球队赢得那场比赛的消息使我们大家都激动了起来。考点同位语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,news （消息）和excited之间为同位语从句。从句是对抽象名词news的解释说明，且句子成分完整, 所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分而只起连接作用的thato故选A9 .A
24、由于公司在拓展业务，扩大工厂很有必要。考点词义辨析【精析】Aextcnd ：扩大,扩展；increase ：增加，提高；rise ：（数字、数 量、价值等）增加，增长；grow：成长，种植。根据句意可知，选A 10.C在购物的时候，我尽量节俭一点，只买真正需要的东西。考点词义辨析【精析】C economy:经济，节约Economic:经济的，经济上的；economical: 节约的，合算的;economics:经济学。根据句意可知，选C11 .D考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据上下文可知，一对老夫妇进了一家快餐店，并在柜台 点了餐。order：下订单，点菜;ask：要求，请求；request:要求
25、;eat: 吃12 .C本题考查连词辨析及对上下文的理解。A选项无论如何；B选项再 次；C选项然后；D选项因此。本句承接上一句，含义为一位男士先介 绍了自己，做了跟前面作家类似的小演讲，然后，他忽然来了一个转折， 从上下文语气来看，应表示然后。故C正确13 .C本题考查对上下文的理解。finish结束；take out取出；drop扔掉； pick up捡起来。分析句意，受到惊吓，肯定会扔下书跑掉。故C正确14 .A词义辨析题。objective ：客观的，公正的15.BB词义辨析题。根据上下文可知，此处表达的意思是我只是想给朋 友打个电话，告诉她我到了。very:很，非常;just:仅仅，只
26、是;so:因此，所 以;just now:刚才。故选B16 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dplayarole为固定搭配，意为扮演角色。故选D17 .C18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsound ：听起来；appear ：出现 表明；turn ：变得；stay :保 持。根据上文可知，现在人们的寿命更长了，因此老年人也要继续保持 积极的心态，为我们的社会作贡献。故选D19 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A converse with为固定搭配，意为与交谈。故选A20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dinvitc:邀请；forget:忘记；miss:错过，想念；need:需要。此处 指当你需要他的
27、时候。同时由第二段第一句中的need也可得出答案。故选D21 .在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。在春节和其他喜 庆场合，红色随处可见。人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时， 通常放在红色信封里。红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国 革命和中国共产党联系在一起。然而，红色并不总是代表着好运与快乐， 因为从前死者的名字常用红色笔书写。用红墨水写中国人的名字被看作 是一种冒犯行为1.1 In short, we should create a better learning environment for students23 .学习英语时，要注意语法的学习24 .B自从入院以
28、来，这位老人就得到了很好的照顾。考点动词时态和语态take care of为固定搭配，意为照顾。由since引导的时间状语中的动词 cameinto可知，主句应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的事情对现在仍有 影响。根据句意可知，take care of和The old man之间为逻辑上的动宾 关系，所以要用被动形式。故选B25 .C他们总是把空位让给第一个来的人。考点名词性从句【精析】whoever相当于no matter who,引导宾语从句，意为无论谁， 任何人。因弓I导词在从句中作主语，所以要用主格whoever,而不用宾格 whomever。故选 C26 .A下列是有关韩国人通常期望的、在不同社交场合行为的评论。考点词义辨析occasion 场合，盛会；case 事实，情况:situation 情况,形势circumstance ：