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1、第一学期高三第一次质量检测（1 0月）英语试题卷选择题部分（共 80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填 空 供 2（）小题；每小题0.5 分，满 分 10分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1.Would you like to join me for a walk after school?,but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A.Fd like to B.I like it C.I dont D.I will2.Macao has developed fa
2、st in the past decade that it attracts the worlds attention.A.really B.such C.too D.so3.China will launch ChangE-II in and ChangE-III at present.A.make B.is being made C.is made D.is making4.As a recent study shows,once the H1N1 flu patients to hospital,the elderly have ahigher risk of dying.A.were
3、sending B.will send C.are sent D.have sent5.If you dont go to the cinema we e k e n d.A.nor do I B.nor will I C.so do I D.so will I6.It is from May 1 to October 31,the World Expo will be held,is a greatevent fbr the Chinese people.A.when；that B.that；when C.which；when D.that；which7.i n the fields on
4、a March afternoon,I could feel the warmth of spring,feeling good.A.To walk B.Walking C.Walked D.Having walked8.Youd better go to bed.There isnt anything on TV worth up for.A.getting B.staying C.rising D.waiting9.The American economy is still in trouble,the Chinese economy is beginning to pickup.A.wh
5、en B.ho we ver C.while D.therefbre10.He looks old for his age.I think he must have a lot in those years.A.gone over B.gone by C.gone through D.gone with11.Through so much trouble,he learned everyone needed friendship and selfconfidence is important.A.that；/B./；/C.that；that D./；what12.Have you heard
6、news?The price of natural gas has gone down again.A.the；the B.the；/C./；/D./；the13.China won fifty-one gold medals in the Olympic Games,some were won by thewomen athletes.A.in which B.of which C.which D.of what14.一Dont you think hard work is what makes people succeed?一.A.I couldnt agree more B.I hope
7、 so C.Fve got it D.Wish you success15.H1N1 virus is said the biggest health challenge to both men and women in ourcountry over the past few months.A.that it is B.to be C.that it has been D.to have been16.As is reported,Rio de Janeiro will become the first South American city theSummer Olympic Games.
8、A.hosting B.to have hosted C.to host D.hosted17.1 didnt realize my mistake my teacher had a face-to-face talk with me.A.until B.after C.since D.when18.He was so careless that the baby was in the house even for half an hour,but nothinghappened.A.left out B.crossed out C.left alone D.found out19.Mary
9、and saw that a bear was moving towards her.A.turned down B.turned up C.turned on D.turned around20.It was several minutes before I was of what was happening.A.aware B.accused C.tired D.ashamed第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从214 0 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。One night I dec
10、ided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with mydaughter.For several weeks she had been 21 me to play chess（棋）with her,so I suggested agame and she eagerly 22.It was a school night,however,and at nine oclock my daughterasked if I could 23 my moves,because she 24 to go to be
11、d;she had to get up at six inthe morning.I 25 she had strict sleeping habits,26 I thought she ought to be able to27 some of this strictness.I said to her,“28,you can stay up late for once.Were having29 We played on for another fifteen minutes,during which time she looked 30.Finallyshe said,“Please,D
12、addy,do it quickly.No,I replied.uIf youre going to play it 31,youregoing to play it slowly.And so wc 32 for another ten minutes,until 33 my daughterburst into tears,and 34 that she was beaten.Clearly I had made 35.I had started the evening wanting to have a 36 time with mydaughter but had 37 my desi
13、re to win to become more 38 than my relationship withmy daughter.When I was a child,my desire to win 39 me well.As a parent,I 40 thatit got in my way.So I had to change.21.A.guidingB.askingC.trainingD.advising22.A.allowedB.expectedC.repliedD.accepted23.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass24.A.agreedB.neede
14、dC.beggedD.hated25.A.knewB.learnedC.guessedD.heard26.A.soB.forC.butD.or27.A.put upB.take upC.pick upD.give up28.A.As usualB.Go aheadC.By the wayD.Come on29.A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success30.A.excitedB.proudC.anxiousD.angry31.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly32.A.discussedB.continuedC.countedD.argued33
15、.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly34.A.promisedB.admittedC.wonderedD.discovered35.A.a mistakeB.a decisionC.an attemptD.an effort36.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happy37.A.managedB.recognizedC.allowedD.reduced38.A.importantB.attractiveC.practicalD.interesting39.A.offeredB.servedC.controlledD.t
16、aught40.A.realizedB.apologizedC.imaginedD.explained第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题。第二节5 小题；每小题2 分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ACompared to the other parts of the body,our ears dont ask for much.They don*t need to bebrushed once a day like your teeth.But they need some special car
17、e,especially if you likelistening to music with earphones.Maybe your mum or dad has told you,Turn that down before you go deaf!*Well,they arequite right.Loud noise might cause hearing loss for a short time or even forever.Think thatearphones are a good way to escape from your parents9 eyes?Well.It m
18、ay not be as good a way asyou expect.American doctors have studied a group of 44,000 people who used earphones morethan 15 hours per week.The doctors found that 37,000 of them were getting hearing problems.If you use earphones for too long a time,your ears might feel painful.You could also loseyour
19、hearing for the rest of your life.So dont wear your earphones too long.Use them less than one hour a day.Want sharp hearing?Dont forget to do the following:Try to stay away from places where there is too much noise,like a disco.If you have to go,wear earplugs.When swimming,remember to put earplugs i
20、nto your ears to stop water from getting in.Never put anything sharp into your ears.If you think you have too much earwax,ask yourmum or dad to help you clean it out.Keep these things in mind!Then you wont be saying WHAT?when you are older.41.Which is the topic paragraph of the article?A.Paragraph O
21、ne.B.Paragraph TwoC.Paragraph Five.D.The last Paragraph42.Using earphones may not be as good a way as you expect b e c a u s e.A.your parents know what youre doingB.it can cause hearing problemsC.it makes your parents angryD.most of you use them improperly43.If you want sharp hearing,you s h o u l d
22、.A.have your ears specially trainedB.often wear earplugs and clean out the earwaxC.take good care of your earsD.choose what you listen to carefully44.WHAT?in the last sentence is an expression showing that the s p e a k e r.A.has become impatient B.speaks in a loud voiceC.is slow in understanding D.
23、asks for a lot of repetitionBIt is Saturday afternoon.You and your friends are planning to go to the movies and thenspend the night together.Just as you start to get ready,your dad reminds you it is your auntsbirthday and the whole family is going out to dinner to celebrate.How can this possibly end
24、without a huge argument?One of the greatest sources of tension（紧张情绪）between teenagers and their families is thestruggle to balance personal desires with family expectations.As you are getting older,you arebecoming more independent and more interested in being with your friends.However,at the same ti
25、me,your family is trying to figure out how to deal with these changes.While you once spent most of your free time with your family,you are now often absent fromhome.Parents may get their feelings hurt.Or they might feel that they are losing control of theirfamily during this period.You might feel an
26、gry that so many family demands are placed on you.There are a few things you can try to make it a little easier to ease（缓解）the tension.*Make your plans in advance.Ask your parents if there is anything else planned at that time.*When something with your friends interferes（干扰；冲突）with a family event,tr
27、y to figureout if there is any way you can do both.“Suggest something you would really like to do with your family.Sometimes parents feelbetter just knowing their teenager wants to spend time with them.Some of the time you wont be happy with the outcome（结果）.You might either have todisappoint your pa
28、rents or have to miss out being with your friends.However,if you showconsideration（体谅）for the feelings of both your family and your friends,you can solve theproblem in a tender way.45.The purpose of the first paragraph is to.A.show a disagreement of viewsB.serve as a description of teenager troubleC
29、.serve as an introduction to the discussionD.show the popularity of teenager problem46.The tension between teenagers and their families is caused by the fact that.A.teenagers dont like to take family demandsB.parents want to keep their family under controlC.parents feel unhappy that their children m
30、ake so many friendsD.both parents and teenagers dont pay attention to each others feeling much47.Which of the following is NOT the advice given in the passage?A.Dont feel angry if your parents ask you to do something.B.Try to think of ways to balance family event with friend event.C.Tell your parent
31、s before you decide to spend time with your friends.D.Advise your parents to do something that you are interested in with you.48.Whats the purpose of the passage?A.To inform us of parent and teenager tension.B.To tell us about a common teenager problem.C.To persuade parents to show consideration for
32、 teenagers.D.To advise teenagers how to deal with their tension with their family.CHow do successful people think?What drives them?Interviews and investigations indicatethat there are several keys to success that successful people share.First of all,successful people never blame someone or something
33、 outside of themselves fbrtheir failure to go ahead.They realize that their future lies in their own hands.They understand thatthey cannot control things in life,such as nature,the past and other people.But in the meantime,they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions.They
34、 take responsibilityfor their life and regard this as one of the most empowering things they can do.Perhaps what mostseparate successful people from others is that they live life“on purpose”-they are doing whatthey believe they are put here to do.In their opinion,having a purpose in their life is th
35、e mostimportant element that enables them to become fully functioning people.They hold that whenthey live their life on purpose,their main concern is to do the job right.They love what theydo-and it shows.People want to do business with them because of their commitment（投身；奉献）.To live their life on p
36、urpose,successful people find a cause they believe in and create abusiness around it.Besides,they never easily give up.Once they have set up goals in their life,they are willing to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals.Rather than seeing it negative ordepressing they use the knowledge to spur
37、themselves on and go after what they wantenergetically and passionately.49.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.How People Live Their Life on PurposeB.How People Can Be SuccessfulC.How People Can Do Their Own ThingsD.How People Do Business50.By living life“on purpose”,suc
38、cessful people can.A.do a lot of workB.concentrate on their jobsC.do business with many peopleD.do all of the above mentioned51.The underlined word it in the second paragraph refers to.A.the main concern of successful peopleB.the job that successful people doC.the commitment with which successful pe
39、ople do their jobD.the business that successful people do with other people52.The underlined word spur in the last sentence most probably me a ns.A.encourage B.excite C.relieve D.forceDIts only 4 hours flying time from Sydney,but a world away.What better place to rest than acountry where the only pl
40、ace people hurry is on the football field and things are done in Fijitime1?Viti Levu is Fijis the largest island and here youll find the capital Suva and theinternational airport at Nadi Vatoa,on the other hand,is a tiny island in the farthest part of Fiji.Then there are 331 other islands,many of th
41、em with places to stay.With less than a million people living on islands,youll never feel crowded.And with aclimate（气候）that changes only for five degrees between seasons,theres never a bad time tocome.From cities to villages,from mountains to beaches,from water sports to woodenartworks,Fiji can give
42、 you more adventures and special experiences than you could find almostany where in the world.Whenever you come,wherever you go,youre sure to see some unforgettable events,fromwar dances to religious songs,from market days to religious days.Its not just staged for tourists;it*s still a part of every
43、day life in Fiji.And any one of us can enjoy Fijis spirit by being part ofthe traditional sharing of yaqonaa drink made from the root of a Fiji plantSo why not join us for the experience of a lifetime?53.Where is the international airport of Fiji?A.In Suva B.In Sydney C.On the island of Vatoa D.On t
44、he island of Viti Levu54.What does the text tell us about Fiji people?A.They invented Fiji for visitorsB.They stick to a traditional way of lifeC.They like to travel from place to placeD.They love taking adventures abroad55.One of the things that make Fiji a tourist attraction isA.its comfortable ho
45、telsB.its good weather all year roundC.its exciting football matchesD.its religious beliefs56.Where can we most probably read this text?A.In a personal diary B.In a science reportC.In a travel magazine D.In a geography textbookEGUATEMALA CITY（Reuters）-A fish that lives in mangrove swamps（红树沼泽）across
46、the Americas can live out of water for months at a time,similar to how animals adapted（适应）toland millions of years ago,a new study shows.The Magrove Rivulus,a type of small killifish,lives in small pools of water in a certain typeof empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of Belize,th
47、e United States andBrazil.When their living place dries up,they live on the land in logs（圆木），said Scott Taylor,aresearcher at the Brevard Endangered Lands Program in Florida.The fish,whose scientific name is Rivulus marmoratus,can grow as large as three inches.They group together in logs and breathe
48、 air through their skin until they can find water again.The new scientific discovery came after a trip to Belize.“We kicked over a log and the fish just came crowding out,“Taylor told Reuters inneighboring Guatgemala by telephone.He said he will make his study on the fish known to thepublic in an Am
49、erican magazine early next year.In lab tests,Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating.Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time.The walking catfish found inSoutheast Asia can stay on land for hours at time,while lungfish found in Austral
50、ia,Africa andSouth America can live out of water,but only in an inactive state.But no other known fish can beout of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and remain active,according to Patricia Wright,abiologist at Canadas University of Guelph.Further studies of the fish may tell how animals changed