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1、第一学期高三第一次质量检测（10月）英语试题卷选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项 标号涂黑。1. Would you like to join me for a walk after school?, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A.rd like to B.I like it C.I dontD.I willMacao has developed fast in the pa
2、st decade that it attracts the worlds attention.A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.soChina will launch ChangE- II in and ChangE-III at present.A.makeB.is being made C.is madeD.is makingAs a recent study shows, once the H1N1 flu patients to hospital, the elderly have ahigher risk of dying.A.were sending B.will sen
3、d C.are sentD.have sentIf you don*t go to the cinema weekend.A.nor do IB.nor will I C.so do I D.so will IIt is from May 1 to October 31,the World Expo will be held, is a great event for the Chinese people.A.when； that B.that； whenC.which； when D.that； whichn the fields on a March afternoon, I could
4、feel the warmth of spring, feeling good.A .To walkB. WalkingC.WalkedD.Having walkedYoud better go to bed. There isnt anything on TV worth up for.A.gettingB.stayingC.risingD.waitingThe American economy is still in trouble, the Chinese economy is beginning to pick up.A.whenB.howeverC.whileD. therefore
5、He looks old for his age. I think he must have a lot in those years.A.gone overB.gone byC.gone through D.gone withThrough so much trouble, he learned everyone needed friendship and selfconfidence is important.A.that； /B./； /C.that； that D./； whatHave you heard news? The price of natural gas has gone
6、 down again.A.the； theB.the； /C./； /D./； theChina won fifty-one gold medals in the Olympic Games, some were won by the women athletes.A.in whichB.of which C.whichD.of what一Dont you think hard work is what makes people succeed? .A.I couldnt agree more B.I hope so C.Fve got it D.Wish you successH1N1 v
7、irus is said the biggest health challenge to both men and women in ourcountry over the past few months.A.that it is B.to beC.that it has been D.to have beenAs is reported, Rio de Janeiro will become the first South American city the Summer Olympic Games.A.hosting B.to have hosted C.to hostD.hosted17
8、.1 didn*t realize my mistake my teacher had a face-to-face talk with me.A.untilB. afterC.sinceD.when18. He was so careless that the baby was in the house even for half an hour, but nothinghappened.A.left outB.crossed outC.left aloneD.found out第一学期高三第一次质量检测（10月）英语答案（含评分标准）选择题部分第一都分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共20
9、小题；每小题0. 5分,满分10分） 1-5ADBCB 6-10DBBCC 11-15 CBBAD 16-20 CACDA第二节：箔B填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21-25. BDCBA 26-30. CDDCC 3135. ABDBA 36-40. DCABA第二部分：阅i趟解篇一节20小题.第二节5小题；每小S 2分，满分50分）41-44. ABCD 45-48. CDAD 49.52. BDCA53-56.以瑟260. DDCA61-65. BDCFE非选择题部分第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Im glad to write to you. It
10、is near a month since you 飞d left our hospital. Tm still worried nearlyabout you. How are you get along these days? I think you may be much better now, but IM better gettingyoudhave a good rest and take good care of yoursalvos since you are A sixty-year-old man. I still yourselfaremember those days
11、which you helped me to my English. With your help, I make goodwhenwithmadeprogress. But to my regretted, my English remains very poor though I have made good use of my regrettime. Can you give me some advice on it?评分标准：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。2 .在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。具体格式如下：增加：在缺词处加一个漏
12、字符号（八），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。第二节 书面表达（满分30分）My dear classmates,There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life. Recently our school has earned out a program aimed at making our campus a safe place to stay on.I consider this as indeed a good
13、practice, which will make us aware that safety should always come first in our daily life, whether when we stay at school or outside it. When we are doing sports, we should attach importance to the safety and avoid being hurt. Furthermore, when we get into trouble with our classmates, we should rema
14、in calm and avoid any form of fighting, which may only bring suffering and pain to us mentally and physically.As far as Im concerned, I fbel all the students and teachers should work hard and creatively to keep the “safety at school“ activity in mind. Besides, we supposed to obseive the law discipli
15、ne where we a】e at any moment.Thanks.评分标准： 一、评分原则1、本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，应根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上 下文连贯性及语言的得体性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以 考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6、如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档次（很
16、好）：（25-30分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。- 覆盖所有内容要点。- 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。- 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备 较强的语言运用能力。- 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（好）：（19-24分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。- 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。- 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。- 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试复杂语法结构或词汇所致。- 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（适当）：（13-18）
17、基本完成了试题规定的任务。- 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。- 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。- 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。- 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（较差）：（712分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。- 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。- 语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。- 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。- 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（差）：（1-6分）未完成试题规定的任务。- 明显遗漏主要内容，写一些无关内容，原
18、因可能是未理解试题要求。- 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。- 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。- 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少、无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写 内容无法看清。三、说明1 .内容要点可用不同方式表达2 .对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分19. Mary and saw that a bear was moving towards her.A. turned downB. turned upC. turned onD. turned aroundIt was several minutes be
19、fore I was of what was happening.A. awareB. accusedC. tiredD. ashamed第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-0各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选 出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been 21 me to p
20、lay chess（棋）with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly 22 . It was a school night, however, and at nine oclock my daughter asked if I could 23 my moves, because she 24 to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning, I 25 she had strict sleeping habits, 26 I thought she ought to be able t
21、o 27some of this strictness. I said to her, “ 28 , you can stay up late for once. Were having29 We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked 30 . Finally she said, Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No J I replied. If youre going to play it 31 youre going to play it slowly. An
22、d so we 32 for another ten minutes, until 33 my daughter burst into tears, and 34 that she was beaten.Clearly I had made 35 , I had started the evening wanting to have a 36 time with my daughter but had 37 my desire to win to become more 38 than my relationship withmy daughter. When I was a child, m
23、y desire to win 39 me well. As a parent, I 40 that it got in my way. So I had to change.21. A. guiding22. A. allowed23. A. change24. A. agreed25. A. knew26. A. so27. A. put up28. A. As usual29. A. patience30. A. excited31. A. well32. A. discussed33. A. nervously34. A. promised35. A. a mistake36. A.
24、free37. A. managed38. A. important39. A. offered40. A. realizedB. askingC. trainingD. advisingB. expectedC. repliedD. acceptedB. repeatC. hurryD. passB. neededC. beggedD. hatedB. learnedC. guessedD. heardB. forC.butD. orB.take upC. pick upD. give upB. Go aheadC. By the wayD. Come onB. luckC. funD. s
25、uccessB. proudC. anxiousD. angryB. againC. fairlyD. regularlyB. continuedC. countedD. arguedB. immediatelyC. strangelyD. suddenlyB. admittedC. wonderedD. discoveredB. a decisionC. an attemptD. an effortB. differentC. fullD. happyB. recognizedC. allowedD.reducedB. attractiveC. practicalD. interesting
26、B.servedC. controlledD. taughtB. apologizedC. imaginedD. explained第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题。第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ACompared to the other parts of the body, our ears dont ask for much. They dont need to be brushed once a day like your teeth. But they need
27、some special care, especially if you like listening to music with earphones.Maybe your mum or dad has told you, nTurn that down before you go deaf!H Well, they are quite right. Loud noise might cause hearing loss for a short time or even forever. Think that earphones are a good way to escape from yo
28、ur parents eyes? Well. It may not be as good a way as you expect. American doctors have studied a group of 44,000 people who used earphones more than 15 hours per week. The doctors found that 37,000 of them were getting hearing problems.If you use earphones for too long a time, your ears might feel
29、painful. You could also lose your hearing for the rest of your life.So dont wear your earphones too long. Use them less than one hour a day.Want sharp hearing? Dont forget to do the following:Try to stay away from places where there is too much noise, like a disco. If you have to go, wear earplugs.W
30、hen swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out.Keep these things in mind! Then you won*t be saying WHAT? when you are older. 41. Which is
31、the topic paragraph of the article?A. Paragraph One.B. Paragraph TwoC. Paragraph Five.D. The last ParagraphUsing earphones may not be as good a way as you expect11 because.A. your parents know what youre doingB. it can cause hearing problemsC. it makes your parents angryD. most of you use them impro
32、perlyIf you want sharp hearing, you should.A. have your ears specially trainedB. often wear earplugs and clean out the earwaxC. take good care of your earsD. choose what you listen to carefully44WHAT?” in the last sentence is an expression showing that the speaker.A. has become impatientB. speaks in
33、 a loud voiceC. is slow in understandingD. asks for a lot of repetitionBIt is Saturday afternoon. You and your friends are planning to go to the movies and then spend the night together. Just as you start to get ready, your dad reminds you it is your aunt*s birthday and the whole family is going out
34、 to dinner to celebrate. How can this possibly end without a huge argument?One of the greatest sources of tension（紧张情绪）between teenagers and their families is the struggle to balance personal desires with family expectations. As you are getting older, you are becoming more independent and more inter
35、ested in being with your friends.However, at the same time, your family is trying to figure out how to deal with these changes. While you once spent most of your free time with your family, you are now often absent from home. Parents may get their feelings hurt. Or they might feel that they are losi
36、ng control of their family during this period. You might feel angry that so many family demands are placed on you.There are a few things you can try to make it a little easier to ease（缓解）the tension.* Make your plans in advance. Ask your parents if there is anything else planned at that time.* When
37、something with your friends interferes（干扰；）中突）with a family event, try to figure out if there is any way you can do both.* Suggest something you would really like to do with your family. Sometimes parents feel better just knowing their teenager wants to spend time with them.Some of the time you wont
38、 be happy with the outcome（结果）.You might either have to disappoint your parents or have to miss out being with your friends. However, if you show consideration（体谅）for the feelings of both your family and your friends, you can solve the problem in a tender way.45. The purpose of the first paragraph i
39、s to.A. show a disagreement of viewsB. serve as a description of teenager troubleC. serve as an introduction to the discussionD. show the popularity of teenager problemThe tension between teenagers and their families is caused by the fact that.A. teenagers dont like to take family demandsB. parents
40、want to keep their family under controlC. parents feel unhappy that their children make so many friendsD. both parents and teenagers dont pay attention to each others feeling muchWhich of the following is NOT the advice given in the passage?A. Dont feel angry if your parents ask you to do something.
41、B. Try to think of ways to balance family event with friend event.C. Tell your parents before you decide to spend time with your friends.D. Advise your parents to do something that you are interested in with you.46. Whafs the purpose of the passage?A. To inform us of parent and teenager tension.B. T
42、o tell us about a common teenager problem.C. To persuade parents to show consideration for teenagers.D. To advise teenagers how to deal with their tension with their family.CHow do successful people think? What drives them? Interviews and investigations indicate that there arc several keys to succes
43、s that successful people share.First of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of themselves for their failure to go ahead.They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they cannot control things in life, such as nature, the past and other peop
44、le. But in the meantime, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. They take responsibility for their life and regard this as one of the most empowering things they can do. Perhaps what mostseparate successful people from others is that they live life on purpose”they
45、are doing whatthey believe they are put here to do. In their opinion, having a purpose in their life is the most important element that enables them to become fully functioning people. They hold that when they live their life on purpose, their main concern is to do the job right. They love what they
46、 do-and it shows. People want to do business with them because of their commitment （投身； 奉 献）. To live their life on purpose, successful people find a cause they believe in and create a business around it. Besides, they never easily give up.Once they have set up goals in their life, they are willing
47、to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals.Rather than seeing it negative or depressing they use the knowledge to spur themselves on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.47. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. How People Live Their Life on Purp
48、oseB. How People Can Be SuccessfulC. How People Can Do Their Own ThingsD. How People Do BusinessBy living life “on purpose，successful people can.A. do a lot of workB. concentrate on their jobsC. do business with many people D. do all of the above mentioned51 .The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to.A. the main concern of successful peopleB. the job t