高三上学期第一次质量检测英语试题.docx

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1、高三教学质量检测(一)英 语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分150分,考试时间120 分钟。第I卷(两部分,共95分)注意事项:1 .答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2 .每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡 皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 音标知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑.1. delimitA. dibitB. dil

2、ait2. approveA.,apru:vB, “pnnv3. ccmmandA. gma:ndB. kozmaend4. preferA, prezfo:B. prefo:5. . troubleA. ,traublB,trNblC.di:hitD.di/laitC.,opreuvD.Iprouv C. kamajndD.,karmendC,prizfe:D.Yprilb:CztrAblD.trai/bl第二节 补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。M: Excuse me. Can you gi

3、ve me some information about active holiday?W: 6 Would you please tell me exactly what you mean?M: OK. When I go on holidays, Fd like to take exercise. 7 What I mean is that Im the sort of man who enjoys swimming, skiing and those sorts of things.W: 8 Um-active holidays, let me see. What about divin

4、g, sir? Wc can offer you two weeks off the coast: one week diving and one week fishing with the local fishermen. But you only need to pay$800 for it. 9M: Fishing? Is there any chance of getting in a bit of sailing?W: 10 They ale mostly organized by the sailing school. But rowing, yes. Are youinteres

5、ted in morning, sir!在生活中有人喜欢运动,也有人不太运动。请你以“Is sport really good for US?”为题, 按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:1 .正方:运动能强身健体,陶冶情操(如培养合作精神;如何面对胜负等)。2 .反方:运动并非是强身健体的唯一形式(如饮食也很重要);运动容易造成伤害,挫 折等。3 .我的看法及理由。注意:词数:1。0 12。文章题目和开头已给出(不计入词数)。Is sport really good for us?In our daily life, some people love sport while others hate

6、it.M: Well, I did a lot of rowing when I was at university.A. I hate sitting around and doing nothing.B. No problem.C. Active holidays, sir?D. It s a very good bargain.E. It s a bit difficult.F. I, m sorry we don t do many sailing holidays, sir.G. Oh, sir, sounds very interesting.第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每

7、小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11. As we all know, it is really convenience to have hospital in a communityA. the; aB. / ; aC. a; aD. / ; theBecause they hadn? t booked a room in advance, there were left when they arrivedat the hotel.A. noneB. no oneC. nobodyD. nothing“Overall, export perfo

8、rmance will be better, and it s going to accelerate in theMonths. said an economist in HongKong.A. more, comingB. much, followingC. little, to comeD. less, to follow一 Sorry, I broke your wineglass.一 You didn t mean to.A.Never mind.B.Certainly not!C.Why not be careful?D.Don t mention it.12. In my opi

9、nion, your composition is not as interesting as his but yours is in writing.A.the best organizedB .better organizedC.so organized asD.as organized asWhat do you think of the cars on the exhibition?一 WelL great. But I don t think much of you ve bought.A. thatB. whichC. oneD. the oneYou get a new bicy

10、cle as a reward for doing well in the following final exam.A. mustB. willC. shallD. should一 How will she behave in case of our failure?She 11 put the blame on us if it badly.A. turns upB.turns downC. turns offD. turnsoutPlease keep me informed the changes of your address as soon as possible.A. ofB.f

11、orC. withD. by一 Tom, you ve got an A in the final English exam. Congratulations!一 Thanks. But I never thought the result came out So fast. The papers when I left theteacher s office just now.A. had been markedB. were still being markedC. ale still markingD. had been markingAs our eating habits 玳 cha

12、nging, choosing what is no longer as easy as it once was.A. eatB eatenC to eatD. to be eatingIt Was not until she collected enough material to create her new novel.A.did she beg4nB.when she beganC.that she beganD.that did she begin, his suggestion is not helpfuL though it sounds very interesting.A.G

13、enerally speakingB.On the contraryC.In particularD.To be honestThese examples show that all individuals,they are rich or poor, should be responsible they are involved in law.A. if; whenB. if; as long as.C. whether; as long asD. whether; sinceNiagara Falls is a great tourist drawing millions of visit

14、ors from all parts of the worldevery year.A. interestB. attractionC. viewD. scene第四节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题L 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。Billy, a hard-working student, is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part-time job that 26 him up every morning at five o cloc

15、k, when most people are still 27 asleep. He is a newspaper boy.Each morning, Billy leaves the house at 5: 15 to go to the 28 where the newspapers always are. The newspapers were 29 to the comer by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to 30 them.In the winter it is still dark 31 he gets up ever

16、y day, but during the rest of the year it is 32. Billy must send the newspapers to the houses of people on his. 33 in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch(门市R)where it will be 34 from wind and rain or snow. Sometimes his customers give him tips, 35 him very excited.Billy ear

17、ns about$70 per month through hard 36 and he is saving some of the money to go to 37 , where he has always been longing to go. Besides that, he 38 the rest of the earnings on records and clothes. Once a month, he has to collect the 39 at night since many of them work during the day. That is when he

18、is 40 so that he is full of excitement. Luckily, he gets 41 Supported by his family. Sometimes, when Billy is sick, his brother offers to deliver the newspapers for him. Once, his father was too 42 to help him,Billy has seventy customers now, but he doesn t feel 43 about the number.He dreams that he

19、 will get 44 customers as possible some day. 45 , he might win a prize for being an outstanding, newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe, but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.26.A.wereB.takeC.getsD.pick27.A.soundB.fallingC.fallD.soundly28.A.comerB.streetc.roomD.department29.A.givenB

20、.addressedc.handedD.delivered30.A.carryB.bringc.sendD.load3 1. A. at whichB. whileC. thatD. when32. A. shortB . blackC. lightD. long33. A. madB. wayC routeD. path34. A. protectedB , stoppedC. keptD. prevented35. A. makingB. lettingC. leadingD. causing36. A. attemptB. jobC workD. struggle37. A. abroa

21、dB . schoolC. collegeD. hospital-38. A. costsB spendsC. paysD. uses39. A. paperB , moneyC newspapersD. records40. A. depressedB energeticC. fulfilledD - moved41. A. veryB greatC greatlyD. a lot of42. A. likelyB reluctantC. tiredD. wining43. A. satisfyingB pleasantC contentedD- happy44. A. many moreB

22、 , as muchC as manyD. much more45. A. If thatB. If soC. BesidesD. What s more第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该颐涂黑。AI fell in love with the minister? son the. Winter .com I turned fourteen. He Was not Chinese. ForChristmas I prayed for the boy, Ro

23、bert. When I found out that my parents had invited the minister? s family over for Christmas Eve dinner, I cried in panic What would Robert think of our shabby Chinese Christmas? What would he think of our noisy Chinese relatives who lacked proper American manners?On Christmas Eve, my mother created

24、 abundant Chinese food. And then they arrived一the minister s family and all my relatives. Robert greeted hello, and I pretended he was rot worthy of existence.Dinner threw me deeper into disappointment. My relatives licked(舔)the ends of their chopsticks and reached across the table. Robert and his f

25、amily waited patiently for a large plate to be passed to them. My relatives murmured with pleasure when my mother brought out the whole steamed fish. Robert made a face. Then my father reached his chopsticks just below the fish eye and picked out the soft meat. Amy, your favorite, “ he said, offerin

26、g me the tender fish cheek. I wanted to disappear.At the end of the meal, my father leaned back and burped(打嗝)loudly, thanking my mother for her fine cooking. It s a police Chinese custom to show you are satisfied, explained my father to our astonished guests. Robert was looking down at his plate wi

27、th a reddish face. The minister managed to bring up a quiet burp. I was shocked into silence for the rest of the night.After everyone had gone, my mother said to me,“ You want to be the san 圮 as American girls on the outside. nShe handed me an early gift. It was a miniskirt. uBut inside you must alw

28、ays be Chinese. You must be proud you ale different. Your only shame is to have shame. ”It was not until years later that I was able to fully appreciate her lesson and the purpose behind her particular menu. For Christmas Eve that year, she had chosen excellent Chinese food. 46. When I found out the

29、 ministers family would come for Christmas Eve dinner, I cried mainly because.A. I worried about our shabby Chinese ChristmasB , I worried about our Chinese relatives lacking American mannersC. I womed about meeting the minister s familyD. I worried about being laughed atWhat does “he was not worthy

30、 of existence“ probably mean? It means.A. I was not interested in his existenceB. he was worthlessC. he should not existD. I expected his comingDinner threw me deeper intOo disappointment mainly because.A. My relatives licked the ends of their chopsticksB , My father reached his chopsticks to pick f

31、ish for meC. My father leaned back and buiped loudlyD. I childishly expected all of us to act in the same way as Americans at table 49. We can infer from the passage that.A. the writer appreciated her mother? s lesson years laterB , the writer must be proud that she is differentC the mother prepared

32、 to show Chinese different food cultureD. the ministerJ s family really enjoyed the foodBAnger is a normal emotion that we can often feel. Doctors say that anger can damage our feelings, unless we can learn how to deal with it. Some people express anger openly in a calm and reasonable way. Others ye

33、ll with anger. But other people keep their anger inside and they will not express their anger. This is called controlling anger. Doctors warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, nervous diseases .Doctors thought it was more dangerous not to express a person s

34、anger. They said that when a person is angry, it can speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure and many medical problems. Doctors thought that when people were angry, they could prevent these medical problems by letting the anger out by expressing it freely. But recently 80me doctors didnt agree on

35、 this. They said that if people who express anger repeatedly would harm themselves. They said these two can cause many medical problems.They believe that those who express their anger repeatedly may be mole likely to develop heart disease and nervous diseases, and they believe that those who keep th

36、eir angel inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. Doctors say it is very r important for people to learn how to deal with their anger. First of all you have to admit that you are angry and know the cause of the anger. Then you, d better calm down and not make yourself angry. When yo

37、u have cooled down you may express yourself calmly. Doctors say the best way to do with anger is to tell jokes or find humor in such a case. Laughter always brings happiness and good health.50. According to doctors, all the following statements are probably true except that.A. angry feeling can caus

38、e many diseasesB. it is more dangerous to hide one, s anger in heartC anger can cause medical problems unless dealt with properlyD. expressing one s anger frequently will benefit your healthWhich of the following is the best way to deal with anger according to doctors?A. admitting being angry and kn

39、owing the reason why you are angry.B keeping yourself calm and try not to lose temper whatever happens.C. telling jokes or finding humor whenever you get angry.D. managing to cool down and expressing yourself calmly. 52. The title for the passage may be.A. Ways for Keeping FitB Anger is Dangerous to

40、 Your HealthC. Ihe Cause of AngerD. managing EmotionCSince April, a new flu named A-Hl N1 (originally called swine flu)has affected over 100, 000 people in more than 40 countries. Symptoms of swine flu are similar to those of regular seasonal influenza. People with swine flu often get a fever, heada

41、che, cough, sore throat, body aches, vomiting, chills and fatigue. Study has showed, that swine flu is a virus that usually affects pigs but appears to have acquired the ability to pass from person to person, though it s unclear how easily it can be transmitted this way.Usually, the best way to prot

42、ect yourself%ocontracting it or other infectious diseases is with a dose of common sense: Wash your hands frequently with soap and warm water, cover your coughs and sneezes and stay home from work or school if you feel il 1. These guidelines may seem basic, but they re effective in preventing the sp

43、read of infections. Richard Besser, acting director of the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC), said, uControl of an outbreak of infectious disease is a shared responsibility. Its important that individuals realize they have a key role to play in reducing their own likelihood of ge

44、tting infected.”If you become sick, stay home for the period o, f infection, which is typically seven days, although children may be contagious for longer. Once on the mend, don t return to work or school until at least a day after symptoms have disappeared, Besser said. Wearing a face mask when out

45、 in public isn t warranted(必要)in most cases, “he said. I know some people feel more comfortable having a mask, and there are certain circumstances where that may be of value, but 1 would rather people really focus on hand-washing, as well as covering coughs and sneezes. ” 53. To prevent swine flu fr

46、om spreading, which of the following behaviours is not proper according to the text?A. Returning to work or school as soon as the symptoms have disappeared.B Covering your coughs and sneezes.C. Washing your hands frequently with soap and warn waterD. Staying home from work or school at. least seven

47、days if you become ill 54. What Richard Besser said in the second 耳止吸删 reminds people that.A. the government has responsibility to fight against infectious diseasesB patients have responsibility to prevent the spread of infectious diseasesE. everybody has responsibility to control the outbreak of infectious diseasesF. doctors and experts have responsibility to fight agent infectious diseasesAccording to the passage, what do we know about swine flu?A. Swine flu call be transmitted easily among pigs but not among peopleB. Swine flu is a virus that has acquired th

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