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1、2019中考英语完形填空精编题（9）及答案【能力选练】AFire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的).Fire can keep your house _1_, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things _2_. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people.Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are _ 3_
2、. interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is _4_ a man. The man _5_ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and _6 fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴).Children sometimes _7_ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can
3、 burn a piece of paper, and 8 it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire, very quickly. So you _9 be careful with matches.Be careful with fire, and it will _10_ you. But if you aren, t careful with fire, and it may hurt you.()1.A.warmB. warmerC.coolD.cooler()2.A.alsoB. tooC.eitherD.neit
4、her()3.A.manyB. muchC. littleD.no()4.A.overB. aboutC. a littleD.no()5.A.workedB. studiedC. learnedD.lived()6.A.bringB. takeC.broughtD. took()7.A.enjoyB. likeC.don，t likeD.become()8.A.afterB. lateC. yetD.then()9.A.canB. manC.willD. must()10.A.helpB. doC. tellD.hope【参考答案】13、1-5CCDCA6-10 BDABD【能力选练】B20
5、16中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案一社会历史类Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out every day with his dogs, to themhow to catch animals so all his tribe（部落）could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance his whitehair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe would say to their children,
6、 “See, thereis Gwondo and his dogs, searching for for us all. Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came with much food. And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sadand cried many days and many nights one day the elders called to their chil
7、dren, You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to living. Go down to the beach and be happy.The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea., they all lookedat each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, , “Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea. Th
8、e elders hurried to the and said, Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea.Now whenever you see dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin.You will know him because be has a large white fin onback. He is Gwondo andhe is training the young dolphins to chase（追逐）close to
9、the beach so that his tribe can catch them.Gwondo is known to all the tribesthe east coast of Australia. They callhim their sea dog.【小题1】A. ask B. teach C. studyD. advise【小题2】A. before B. unlessC. because D. although【小题3】A. eldersB. guardsC. teachers D. visitors【小题4】A. food B. waterC. oil D. salt【小题
10、5】A. down B. outC. back D. about【小题6】A. tall B. oldC. thin D. strong【小题7】A. afterB. as C. since D. until【小题8】A. depend onB. give up C. think about D. look after【小题 9】 A. Finally B. However C. Anyway D. Suddenly【小题10】【小题10】A.explaining B.warning C.answering D. callingA.hill B.beachC. forestD. camp【小题
11、12)A.a groupofB.a kind ofC. a pair of D. a pool of【小题13】A.its B.hisC.herD. my【小题14】A.sheepB.fish C.dogs D.dolphins【小题15】A.for B.inC.onD. above【答案】小题1 B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】D【小题10】D 【小题11】B 【小题12】A 【小题13】B【能力选练】Cher pale （苍白的）face, we 33.【小题14】B 【小题15】CSurprise plays an impo
12、rtant role in our lives.Last term my classmates and I gave our teacher a big 31. .Our teacher had a bad 32.and cougheda lot. She could hardly speak a sentence. Looked atthe warmth she always gave us. So we decided to do 34. for her.Since Christmas was coming at that time, we planned a surprise for h
13、er. I madea postcard and wrote I hope you get 35. soon.During class break, there were some other things on her desk, like candies andcakes. They all came from my classmates. A note was also lying there saying, “Take care, our 36. teacher. ” My classmates and I hid where our teacher couldn t 37. us,
14、waiting for her appearance （出现）.Finally, our teacher came. Seeing the presents on her desk, she smiled. 38. we were not right by her side, we could feel her happiness. Tears （眼7目）ran down her face. And when she looked up again, in front of 39. were three shining faces smiling back at her. Thank you!
15、” She whispered （低声的 说），holding our hands tightly （紧紧地）.Everyone of us 40.needs help. And to me,the best thing to do is surprisethem and cheer them up.31. A. box32. A. cold33. A. looked forward to34. A. something35. A. fatter36. A. unfriendly37. A. see38. A. And39. A. her40. A. hardlyB. cupB. tootha
16、cheB. looked forB. anythingB. worseB. lovelyB. callB. ButB. themB. sometimesC. surpriseC. stomachacheC. thought aboutC. nothingC. betterC. lazyC. askC. ThoughC. himC. never【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。惊喜和意外给我们的生活添加了一笔浓重的色彩。短文叙述 了作者的老师病了之后，他和同学们一起策划要给老师一个惊喜，希望老师尽快好起来，老师 也感动地流下了幸福的泪水。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上学期我的同学和我给我们老师一个 o
17、 box盒子；cup杯子；suprise惊奇。由文章第一句话惊奇在生活中起着重要作用。所以，我和同学们给老师 一个惊喜。故选C。32. A考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们老师咳嗽的很厉害。have a bad cold得了重感冒。故选A。33. C考查动词短语辨析。句意：看到她苍白的脸上，我们想到她给我们的温暖。looked forward to期盼;looked for寻找；用think about表示“想到”，符合句意。34. A考查不定代词辨析。句意：因此我们决定为她做些什么。something某事；anything任 何事;nothing没什么。肯定句中用something表示“什么;某些
18、事情”。35. C考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：我希望你赶快 o fatter更胖；worse更差；better更好。由上文老师生病了，学生们计划给老师一个惊奇，所以给老师制作了贺卡，希望老师尽 快好起来。故选C。36. B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:照顾好自己，我们 的老师？ unfriendly不友好的；lovely可爱的；lazy懒惰的。由上文学生希望老师尽快好起来，所以，他们会称呼我们亲爱 的老师。故选瓦37. A考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和我的同学们藏到老师不能 的地方。see看见；call叫；ask让。由本句中的关键词hide可知我们藏到老师看不到的地方，故选A。38. C考查动词词义
19、辨析。句意：我没恰好待在她身边，我能感受到她的快乐。and 并且；but但是；though尽管。由语境可知尽管我没有待在她身边，但是能感受到她的快乐。 该句是由though引导的让步状语从句。故选C。39. A考查代词词义辨析。句意：当她再次抬头时，在 前面是三张光彩的笑脸望着她。由语境可知在她面前。故选A。40. B考查近义词词义辨析。句意：我们每个人 需要帮助。hardly和never太绝对，不符合常识。hardly几乎不；sometimes有时候；never从不。由下文句意：对我来说，做的最 好事情就是让他们感到惊奇并让你们快乐起来。可知有时候我们每个人需要帮助。故选瓦【能力选练】DLi
20、fe for Cathy Taylor s three children is very busy. Their school days are busy1 , After school, Cathy takes the two boys from football to basketball. Then her daughter is 2 to piano lessons. The tired kids don t get home until 7 pm. After a quick 3, and it s time for homework.The Taylors are like man
21、y American and British parents. Parents seem to 4 theirchildren harder and harder. They see other children learning a lot of things, and feel their own children shouldn? t do 5 than others.6 send their kids toall kinds of classes when they are very young.The after-school activities 工sports, language
22、 learning, music and math classes. 8 stars from a very young age. Doctors say many children are 9too much pressure. Teachers complain about teaching tired kids in the classroom. They know all about such 10 .Dr Alice Green agrees that these children may find it 11 to think for themselveswhen they are
23、 older. Parents are trying to plan their kids lives for them.12 these kids are adults, they might find 13 difficult to plan thingsfor themselves. ”Parents should learn to give their kids time to relax, so that kids can be 14Teenagers needs freedom to things for themselves, they can t depend on other
24、s all the time.1. A. too before2. A. took having3. A. lunch rest4. A. hit5. A. more6. A. Teachers Mothers7. A. include8. enoughB. goingB. supperB. pullB. lessB. DoctorsB. includingC. eitherD.C. takenC. breakfastC. pushC. sameC. SchoolsC. likeD.D.D. makeD. muchD.D.except8. A. HomeworkCompetition9. A. behindin10. A. pressure11. A. slow12. A. Until13. A. isB. ContestB. belowB. worriesB. hardB. WhenB. /C. MatchC. underC. illnessC. easyC. BeforeC. itD.D.D. feelD. happyD. AfterD. its14. A. happierfreeB. clevererC. comfortableD.15. A. buyB. getC. askD. decide【参考答案】1一5 BCBCB 610 DADCA1115 BBCAD