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1、 1 21.对于某人来说很熟悉 be familiar to sb.22.因为 而著名 be famous for 23.作为 而著名 be famous as 24.为全世界的人所知名 be famous to people all over the world 25.据我所知 as far as I know 26.被 吸引住 be fascinated with/by sth.27.举行辞别会 hold a farewell party 28.过时了不时髦了 be out of fashion 29.失宠失利；lose favour 30.支持；赞成 be in favour of 31
2、.帮某人忙 ask a favour of sb.32.用 来喂养 feedon/with 33.吃，以 为食物 feed on 34.把 喂给 吃 feed sth.to sb.35.与困难作斗争 fight against difficulities 36.算出；弄清楚 figure out 37.装满 be filled with 38.决赛 the finals 39.因做某事而罚某人款 fine sb.for doing sth.40.着火 catch fire 41.把火扑灭 put out a fire 42.被解雇了 be fired/dismissed 43.试穿 fit o
3、n 44.适合(做)be fit for/to do sth.45.保持健康 keep fit 46.注视 fix ones eyes on/upon 47.长距离飞行 a long distance flight 48.流利的英语 fluent English 49.集中注意力 focus attention/mind on 50.民间音乐 focus attention/mind on 51.如下 as follows 52.听从忠告 follow ones advice 53.食物链 food train 54.某人做某事是愚蠢的 Its foolish of sb.to do sth.
4、55.禁止某人做某事 forbid sb.to do sth 56.禁止做某事 forbid doing sth.57.地心引力的力量 the force of gravity 58.强迫某人做某事 force sb.to do sth.59.天气预报 the weather forecast 60.填写表格 fill in a form 61.以 的形式 in the form of 62.前任总统 former president/student/wife 63.发财 make a fortune 64.提出 put forward 65.期盼;等待 look forward to sth
5、.66.释放某人 set sb.free 67.没有 的；免除的 be free of/from 68.冰点 freezing point 69.冷冻食物 frozen food 70.淡水 fresh water 71.与-交朋友 make friends with 72.把某人吓死 frighten sb.to death 73.从那时起 from then on 2 74.充满的；有很多的 be full of 75.为了消遣 for fun 76.开玩笑 make fun of 77.在最近，久远的将来 in the near/distant future 78.增重 gain wei
6、ght 79.一般说来 generally speaking 80.代沟 generation gap 81.克服，战胜困难；从(疾病，震惊等)中恢复 get over 82在某方面有天赋 have a gift for 83.投降;屈服；上交 give in 84.发出(蒸汽、光等)give off 85.发出(热、气味等;分发；(供应等)用完；筋疲力尽 give out 86.放弃 give up 87.看一眼 glance at/towards/up 88.复习;走到另一边去；检查 go over 89.出去；(灯火)熄灭 go out 90.走上前去 go up to 91.完成目标
7、achieve a goal 92.进球 score a goal 93.黄金时代 golden age 94.对某人/某物有好处 be good for sb.95.好多 a good many 96.认为理所当然 take it for granted that 97.因 感谢某人 be grateful to sb.for sth./doing sth.98.感谢地 with gratitude 99.用微笑/吻来迎接/招呼某人 greet sb.with a smile/kiss 100.人口的增长 the growth of population 1.养成做某事的习惯 form a
8、habit of doing sth/get in to a habit of doing 2.切成两半 cut sth by half/into halves 3.手拉手 hand by hand 4.上交 hand in 5.碰巧做 sb.happens to do=It so happens that 6.刻苦工作 be hard at work 7.对 有害 do harm to=be harmful to 8.和睦相处 live in harmony 9.在某方面有问题/困难 have problems/trouble/difficulty with sth.10.前往 head f
9、or 11.身体健康良好 in good health 12.听说，得悉，hear about 13.心脏病 heart trouble 14.全心全意地 heart and soul 15.用心记忆，暗记 learn sth.by heart 16.剧烈的讨论 heated discussion 17.帮助某人做某事 help sb.with/(to)do sth.18.在 的帮助下 with the help of 19.毫不犹豫 without(any)hesitation 20.隐藏 hide sth.from=conceal sth.from 21.以高速度 at high spee
10、d 22.高度评价；重视；赞扬 speak/think highly of 23.历史性会见 historic meeting 24.历史研究 historical research 25.打在某人的鼻子 hit sb.on the nose 26.阻挡；抑制 hold back 3 27.用语)别挂断；抓牢；坚持 hold on 28.推迟；拖延；挡住 hold off 29.度假 on holiday 30.老实说 honestly speaking 31.表示敬意；为了招待；为了纪念 in honor of 32.为祖国争光 win honor for ones motherland 3
11、3.想要 hope for 34.抱乐观的希望，尽量往好处想 hope for the best 35.东道国，举办国 host nation/country 36.按小时计酬 pay/charge by the hour 37.伤害某人的感情 hurt ones feelings 38.突然)想到一个主意 come up with an idea 39.不懂，无知的 be ignorant of 40.对某人来说做某事是非法的 It is illegal for sb.to do 41.对 产生影响 have an impact on 42.在脑海中留下深刻印象 impress sth.on
12、 ones mind 43.被 深深感动；对 留下深刻印象 be impressed by/with 44.在五十几岁时 at ones fi fties 45.我不方便做某事 It is inconvenient for me to do 46.个人体育运动项 individual sports 47.把某事通知某人 inform sb.of sth.48.使某人得到通知 keep sb.informed of 49.进一步的消息，更多的信息 further information 50.从 处继承 inherit sth.from 51.受了重伤 be badly injured 52.鼓
13、励某人做某事 inspire sb.to do 53.求生的本能 an instinct for survival 54.教、指导、指示某人做某事 instruct sb.to do 55.给房屋保火险 insure ones house against fire 56.打算做某事 intend to do 57.对 感兴趣 take interest in=be interested in 58.追求利益 look for interests 59.每隔一段时间，每隔一段距离 at intervals 60.把 引进；传入；把 列入；插入 introduce-into 61.婉拒邀请 dec
14、line ones invitation 62.需要做-，包含做-involve doing sth.63.介入，卷入 be involved in=involve oneself in 64.新闻条目 news items 65.把 从 隔离开 isolate-from 66.交通阻塞 traffic jam 67.参军 join the army 68.连接 be joined to 69.共同努力 a joint effort/joint efforts 70.恶作剧 a practical joke 71.使某人大为快乐的是 to ones great joy 72.从外表判断 jud
15、ge from/by ones appearance 73.比 小，地位低 be junior to 74.喜爱；对 着迷 be keen on 75.敏捷的头脑 a keen mind 76.记日记 keep a diary 77.阻止；防止 keep-from-78.遵守；保持 keep to 79.消磨时间 kill time 4 80.一位知识渊博的 a man of knowledge=a knowledgeable man 81.理解;认识 have a good knowledge of 82.快车道 the fast lane 83.最后但并非最不重要的(一点)last but
16、 not least 84.过后，后来 later on 85.嘲笑 laugh at 86.突然大笑起来 burst into laughter 87.犯法 be against the law/break the law 88.诱使某人做某事 lead sb.to do 89.通向；导致 lead to 90.斜靠 lean against 91.依靠某人做某事 lean on sb.to do 92.至少；最低限度 at least 93.讲授；作关于 的讲座 give a lecture on sth.94.给某人一个教训 teach sb.a lesson 95.位于/在于 lie
17、in 96.乘电梯 take a lift 97.要求搭车 ask for a lift 98.点着的火柴 a lighted match 99.很可能 It is likely that=be likely to do 100.(靠)生活 live by doing 1.严密保藏某物 keep sth under lock and key 2.渴望得到某物 long for sth 3.渴望做某事 long to do sth 4.很久以前 long before 5.不久，不久以后 before long 6.照顾 look after 7.轻视，看不起 look down on 8.调查
18、 look into 9.把 看作 look upon/on-as-10.注意;留神 look out 11.浏览；核查 look through 12.依赖 look to=depend on=rely on=lean on 13.输了一场比赛 lose a game 14.输了一个球 lose by a goal 15.灰心 lose heart 16.沉迷干 lose ones heart 17.茫然不知所措 be at a loss=be at sea 18.停车场 the parking lot 19.碰运气 try ones luck/fortune 20.使某人发疯 drive/
19、send sb mad 21.发疯 go mad 22.寄航空邮件 by air mail 23.寄信给某人 mail sth to sb 24.保养公路 maintain a highway 25.主修(工程学)major in engineering 26.多数；半数以上 a/the majority of 27.有目的且快速地)冲向 make for 28.偷;带着 逃跑 make off with 29.1开出；写出 2理解 make out 30.1编造 2化装 3构成；凑足 make up 31.补偿；弥补 make up for 32.成功地做某事 manage to do 5
20、33.上市;出售 on the market 34.娶；嫁；与 结婚 marry sb=get married to sb 35.事实上 as a matter of fact=in fact 36.不要紧 It doesnt matter.37.意味着做-mean doing 38.本意为；打算做-mean to do 39.用；依靠 by means of-40.同时；其间 in the meantime 41.采取措施做某事 take measures to do 42.纪念 in memory of 43.提及做某事 mention doing-44.更不用说；此外 not to me
21、ntion 45.给某人带个口信 give sb a message 46.给某人留个条 leave a message for sb 47.牢记某事 keep/bear sth in mind 48.拿定主意做某事 make up ones mind to do 49.防止做某事 miss doing sth 50.错误地做某事 do sth by mistake 51.把 误认为 mistake A for B 52.把-和-混合 mix-with-53.流动图书馆 a mobile library 54.心情好/坏 in a good/bright/bad mood 55.没有心情做某事
22、 be in no mood for doing sth/to do sth 56.一轮新月 a new moon 57.非常乐意做某事 be more than happy/glad/pleased/ready/willing to do 58.以-的名义 in the name of 59.以-的名字命名 be named after 60.打个盹儿 take/have a nap 61.土产的 be native to 62.如必要的话 if necessary=if it is necessary 63.非常需要 need sth badly 64.对 神经紧张的 be nervous
23、 about 65.向某人点头 nod at/to sb 66.表示惊奇)不是别的，正是 no(ne)other than 67.记笔记 take notes 68.仅仅；只不过 nothing but 69.有意)注意 take notice of 70.到现在为止 by now=up to now=up till now=so far 71.既然；由于 now that 72.许多修饰可数名词 a good/great many=a number of 73.反对做某事 object to doing sth/be opposed to doing sth 74.强迫某人做某事 oblig
24、e sb to do=force sb to do 75.因某事而感谢某人 be obliged/thankful/grateful to sb for(doing)sth 76.遵守规那么 observe the rules 77.庆祝某人的生日 observe ones bi rthday 78.我想起一个主意。An idea occurred to me.79.某人突然想起-It occurs to sb that-80.提供某人某物 offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 81.主动提议做某事 offer to do 82.把 对公众开放 open sth to th
25、e public 83.为某人动手术 operate on 84.依照某人的看法 in ones opinion 85.对面的 be opposite to 6 86.有次序；整齐 keep sth in good order 87.混乱；发生故障 be out of order 88.命令某人做某事 order sb to do 89.文明的发源 the origin of civilization 90.换言之 in other words 91.除了 other than 92.前几天 the other day 93.克服缺点/困难 overcome ones faults/diffi
26、culties 94.悦人的景色 a pleasant outlook 95.开阔视野 broaden/widen ones ou tlook 96.把 归功干 own-to 97.由于 owing to 98.某人自己的书 a book of ones own 99.单独地；独立无援地 on ones own 100.跟上时代 keep pace with the times=keep up with the times 1.一双，一对 a pair of 2.引起恐慌 cause a panic 3.平行的；类似的 be parallel to/with 4.原谅某人做某事 pardon/
27、excuse/forgive sb for doing sth 5.禁止停车 no parking 6.(在 中)起作用 play a part/role in 7.参与；参加 participate in/take part in/join in 8.(过于)讲究的;挑剔的；吹毛求疵的 be particular about 9.去世 pass away 10.对(某人)有耐心 have patience with sb=be patient with sb 11.为 铺平道路 pave the way for 12.归还(欠款)pay back 13.还清债务 pay off the de
28、bt 14.与某人和解；同某人言归于好 make(ones)peace with 15.-所特有的 be peculiar to 16.用铅笔 in pen 17.请求许可 ask for permission 18.允许做某事 permit doing sth 19.允许某人做某事 permit sb to do sth 20.孜孜不倦地学习 persevere in doing sth 21.固执地)坚持 persist in doing 22.说服某人做某事 persuade sb to do=persuade sb into doing 23.说服某人不做某事 persuade sb
29、not to do=persuade sb out of doing 24.分辨，挑出 pick out 25.拾起；获得；学会；买到；用车，船接人 pick up 26.去野餐 go on a picnic 27.清楚地了解 get a clear picture of 28.一堆；一摞 a pile of 29.同情/可怜某人 take/have pity on sb 30.人民解放军战士 PLA man 31.用简明的英语 in plain English 32.首先 in the first place=first of all=to begin with 33.发生；举行 take
30、place 34.代替；取代 take the place of 35.按方案 as planned 36.快乐做某事 be pleased to do 37.大量的；充足的 plenty of 38.跳入，陷入 plunge into 7 39.指着 point to/at 40.指出 point out 41.做某事没有意义 There is no point/sense in doing sth 42.改革开放政策 the reform and open-door policy 43.受 的欢送 be popular with/among 44.推迟，延期做某事 delay/postpo
31、ne/put off doing sth 45.上台；执政 come into/in power 46.停电 power cut/failure 47.社会实践 social practice 48.练习做某事 practice doing 49.为某事赞扬某人 praise sb for doing sth 50.为了某事而向某人祈祷 pray to sb for sth 51.祈求做某事 pray to do sth 52.宁愿做-也不做 prefer to do-than to do-53.为某事做准备 prepare for sth 54.在某人面前 in the presence o
32、f sb=in sbs presence 55.出席 be present at 56.赠送；提供 present sth to sb=present sb with sth 57.现政府 the present government 58.记者招待会 press/news conference 59.保护森林免遭灭绝 preserve forests from extinction 60.假装做某事/在做某事/已做某事 pretend to do sth/to be doing sth/to have done 61.阻止某人做某事 prevent sb from doing sth 62.
33、平/特价 regular/special price 63.为-感到自豪 be proud of=take pride in 64.基色 primary colour 65.原那么上 in principle 66.把某人关进监狱 cast/throw/put/send sb in(to)prison 67.在进行中 in process 68.获利 make a profit 69.在进展中 in progress 70.取得进步 make progress 71.违背诺言 break a promise 72.守约 keep/stick to ones promise 73.许诺某人某事
34、promise sb.sth.74.容许做某事 promise to do sth 75.保护某人免受 的侵害 protect sb.from/against sth 76.为某人提供某物 provide sb with sth 77.当众，公开地 in public 78.对公众 to the public 79.因某事惩罚某人 punish sb.for sth./doing sth 80.购置力 purchasing power 81.成心地；有意地 on purpose 82.把-收起，放好 put away 83.放下；记下；镇压 put down 84.提出；建议；把(钟表指针)前
35、拨 put forward 85.关掉，熄灭；脱去，脱掉；推迟 put off 86.穿上；上演；开(灯、收音机等)put on 87.熄灭；出版；公布；伸出 put out 88.举起；搭建；提出(方案等)；留宿 put up 89.容忍 put up with 90.胜任这份工作 be qualified for the job 8 91.胜任做一名教师 be qualified as a teacher=be qualified to teach 92.使具有 资格 qualify sb.as-93.质量好 be of good/high quality 94.因某事同某人吵架 quar
36、rel with sb.about sth.95.下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 96.提出一个问题 raise a question 97.养育五个孩子 raise five children 98.筹钱 raise money 99.广泛的 a wide range of 100.在-和-之间变化 range from-to-range between-to-高考写作常用谚语 观点陈述：1.熟能生巧。2.爱屋及乌。3 一石二鸟。4.有志者事竟成。5.好的开始等于成功的一半。6 结尾好一切都好。7.活到老，学到老。8.入乡随俗。Rome was not built in a
37、 day.伟业非一日之功。9.眼见为实。10.患难见真情。11.英雄所见略同。12.知识就是力量。13.As the tree,so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。.14.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。总结感召：15行动胜过语言。Facts speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩。16.说起来容易做起来难。17.欲 速 那 么 不达。18 三思而后行。19 万事开头难。.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。20 言出必
38、行。21.失败是成功之母。Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。22 Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜 23 A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。For you:9 24.No pain;no gain.没有付出就不会有收获 25.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。26.An idle youth,a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。27.36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。28.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。29.Know the enemy and know yourself,and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of being defeated.知己知彼 百战百胜 30.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，谬之千里。