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1、读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思1. 避免做某事 escape doing sth. 2. 对是必要的be essential for/to 3. 每三周every three weeks 4. 每隔一天every other day 5. 为树立榜样set an example to 6. 除了 之外，只得做某事doing nothing except do 7. 用来换 exchange sth. for sth.8. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 9. 正如所预料的as is expected 10. 对某人期待太高expect a lot/to
2、o much of sb. 11. 医药费medical expense 12. 向某人解释某事explain to sb. sth. 13. 把自己的意思表达清楚explain sth. 14. 表示同情express sympathy 15. 面临ba faced with/by sth. 16. 朝北、东face northeast 17. 不能 /没有做某事fail to do sth. 18. 电力不足、中断power failure 19. 假牙false teeth 20. 对 很熟悉be familiar with 21. 对于某人来说很熟悉be familiar to sb.
3、 22. 因为 而著名be famous for 23. 作为 而著名be famous as 24. 为全世界的人所知名be famous to people all over the world 25. 据我所知as far as I know 26. 被 吸引住be fascinated with/by sth. 27. 举行告别会hold a farewell party 28. 过时了不时髦了be out of fashion 29. 失宠失利；lose favour 30. 支持；赞成be in favour of 31. 帮某人忙ask a favour of sb. 32. 用
4、 来喂养 feed on/with33. 吃，以 为食物feed on 34. 把 喂给 吃feed sth. to sb. 35. 与困难作斗争fight against difficulities 36. 算出；弄清楚figure out 37. 装满be filled with 38. 决赛the finals 39. 因做某事而罚某人款fine sb. for doing sth. 40. 着火catch fire 41. 把火扑灭put out a fire 42. 被解雇了be fired/dismissed 43. 试穿fit on 44. 适合 (做) be fit for/t
5、o do sth. 45. 保持健康keep fit 46. 注视 fix one s eyes on/upon47. 长距离飞行a long distance flight 48. 流利的英语fluent English 49. 集中注意力focus attention /mind on 50. 民间音乐focus attention/mind on 51. 如下as follows 52. 听从忠告follow one s advice53. 食物链food train 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - -
6、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思54. 某人做某事是愚蠢的It s foolish of sb. to do sth.55. 禁止某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth 56. 禁止做某事forbid doing sth. 57. 地心引力的力量the force of gravity 58. 强迫某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 59. 天气预报the weather forecast 60. 填写表格fill in a form 61. 以
7、 的形式in the form of 62. 前任总统former president/student/wife 63. 发财make a fortune 64. 提出put forward 65. 期盼 ;等待look forward to sth. 66. 释放某人set sb. free 67. 没有 的；免除的be free of/from 68. 冰点freezing point 69. 冷冻食物frozen food 70. 淡水fresh water 71. 与-交朋友make friends with 72. 把某人吓死frighten sb. to death 73. 从那时
8、起from then on 74. 充满的；有很多的be full of 75. 为了消遣for fun 76. 开玩笑make fun of 77. 在最近，久远的将来in the near /distant future 78. 增重gain weight 79. 一般说来generally speaking 80. 代沟generation gap 81. 克服，战胜困难；从(疾病，震惊等)中恢复get over 82在某方面有天赋have a gift for 83. 投降 ;屈服；上交give in 84. 发出 (蒸汽、光等 ) give off 85. 发出 (热、气味等 ; 分
9、发； (供给等 )用完；筋疲力尽give out 86. 放弃give up 87. 看一眼 glance at/towards/up 88. 复习 ; 走到另一边去；检查go over 89. 出去； (灯火 )熄灭go out 90. 走上前去go up to 91. 完成目标achieve a goal 92. 进球score a goal 93. 黄金时代golden age 94. 对某人 /某物有好处be good for sb. 95. 好多a good many 96. 认为理所当然take it for granted that 97. 因 感激某人be grateful t
10、o sb. for sth./doing sth. 98. 感激地with gratitude 99. 用微笑 /吻来迎接 /招呼某人greet sb. with a smile/kiss 100. 人口的增长the growth of population 1.养成做某事的习惯form a habit of doing sth/ get in to a habit of doing 2.切成两半cut sth by half/ into halves 3.手拉手hand by hand 4.上交hand in 5.碰巧做sb. happens to do= It so happens tha
11、t 6.刻苦工作be hard at work 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思7.对 有害do harm to= be harmful to 8.和睦相处live in harmony 9.在某方面有问题/困难have problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth. 10. 前往head for 11. 身体健康良好in
12、good health 12. 听说，得悉，hear about 13. 心脏病heart trouble 14. 全心全意地heart and soul 15. 用心记忆，暗记learn sth. by heart 16. 激烈的讨论heated discussion 17. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with/ (to) do sth. 18. 在 的帮助下with the help of 19. 毫不犹豫without (any) hesitation 20. 隐藏hide sth. from = conceal sth. from 21. 以高速度at high speed 22
13、. 高度评价；重视；赞扬speak/ think highly of 23. 历史性会见historic meeting 24. 历史研究historical research 25. 打在某人的鼻子hit sb. on the nose 26. 阻挡；抑制hold back 27. （电话用语 )别挂断；抓牢；坚持hold on 28. 推迟；拖延；挡住hold off 29. 度假on holiday 30. 老实说 honestly speaking 31. 表示敬意；为了招待；为了纪念in honor of 32. 为祖国争光win honor for one s motherland
14、33. 想要hope for 34. 抱乐观的希望，尽量往好处想hope for the best 35. 东道国，举办国host nation/ country 36. 按小时计酬pay/ charge by the hour 37. 伤害某人的感情hurt one s feelings38. （突然 )想到一个主意come up with an idea 39. 不懂，无知的be ignorant of 40. 对某人来说做某事是非法的It is illegal for sb. to do 41. 对 产生影响have an impact on 42. 在脑海中留下深刻印象impress
15、sth. on one s mind43. 被 深深感动；对 留下深刻印象be impressed by/with 44. 在五十几岁时at one s fifties45. 我不方便做某事It is inconvenient for me to do 46. 个人体育运动项individual sports 47. 把某事通知某人inform sb. of sth. 48. 使某人得到通知keep sb. informed of 49. 进一步的消息，更多的信息further information 50. 从 处继承inherit sth. from 51. 受了重伤be badly in
16、jured 52. 鼓励某人做某事inspire sb. to do 53. 求生的本能an instinct for survival 54. 教、指导、指示某人做某事instruct sb. to do 55. 给房屋保火险insure one s house against fire56. 打算做某事intend to do 57. 对 感兴趣take interest in = be interested in 58. 追求利益look for interests 59. 每隔一段时间，每隔一段距离at intervals 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - -
17、 - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思60. 把 引进；传入；把列入；插入introduce - into 61. 婉拒邀请decline one s invitation62. 需要做 -，包含做 - involve doing sth. 63. 介入，卷入be involved in = involve oneself in 64. 新闻条目news items 65. 把 从隔离开isolate - from 66.
18、 交通阻塞traffic jam 67. 参军join the army 68. 连接be joined to 69. 共同努力a joint effort/joint efforts 70. 恶作剧a practical joke 71. 使某人大为高兴的是to one s great joy72. 从外表判断judge from/ by one s appearance73. 比 小，地位低be junior to 74. 喜爱 ；对 着迷be keen on 75. 敏捷的头脑a keen mind 76. 记日记keep a diary 77. 阻止；防止keep-from- 78.
19、遵守；保持keep to 79. 消磨时间kill time 80. 一位知识渊博的a man of knowledge= a knowledgeable man 81. 理解 ;认识have a good knowledge of 82. 快车道the fast lane 83. 最后但并非最不重要的(一点 ) last but not least 84. 过后，后来later on 85. 嘲笑laugh at 86. 突然大笑起来burst into laughter 87. 犯法be against the law/ break the law 88. 诱使某人做某事lead sb.
20、to do 89. 通向；导致lead to 90. 斜靠lean against 91. 依靠某人做某事lean on sb. to do 92. 至少；最低限度at least 93. 讲授 ；作关于 的讲座give a lecture on sth. 94. 给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson 95. 位于 /在于lie in 96. 乘电梯take a lift 97. 要求搭车ask for a lift 98. 点着的火柴a lighted match 99. 很可能 It is like ly that= be likely to do 100. (靠) 生活li
21、ve by doing 1.严密保藏某物keep sth under lock and key 2.渴望得到某物long for sth 3.渴望做某事long to do sth 4.很久以前long before 5.不久，不久以后before long 6.照顾look after 7.轻视，看不起look down on 8.调查look into 9.把 看作 look upon/ on - as- 10. 注意 ;留神look out 11. 浏览；核查look through 12. 依赖look to = depend on = rely on = lean on 名师归纳总结
22、 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思13. 输了一场比赛lose a game 14. 输了一个球lose by a goal 15. 灰心lose heart 16. 沉迷干 lose one s heart17. 茫然不知所措be at a loss= be at sea 18. 停车场the parking lot 19. 碰运气try one s luck/ fo
23、rtune20. 使某人发疯drive / send sb mad 21. 发疯go mad 22. 寄航空邮件by air mail 23. 寄信给某人mail sth to sb 24. 保养公路maintain a highway 25. 主修 (工程学 ) major in engineering 26. 多数；半数以上a/ the majority of 27. （有目的且快速地)冲向make for 28. 偷;带着 逃跑make off with 29. （1）开出；写出（2）理解make out 30. （1）编造（2）化妆（3）构成；凑足make up 31. 补偿；弥补ma
24、ke up for 32. 成功地做某事manage to do 33. 上市 ;出售on the market 34. 娶；嫁；与 结婚marry sb = get married to sb 35. 事实上as a matter of fact = in fact 36. 不要紧It doesn t matter.37. 意味着做 - mean doing 38. 本意为；打算做- mean to do 39. 用；依靠by means of- 40. 同时；其间in the meantime 41. 采取措施做某事take measures to do 42. 纪念in memory o
25、f 43. 提及做某事mention doing- 44. 更不用说；此外not to mention 45. 给某人带个口信give sb a message 46. 给某人留个条leave a message for sb 47. 牢记某事keep/ bear sth in mind 48. 拿定主意做某事make up one s mind to do49. 避免做某事miss doing sth 50. 错误地做某事do sth by mistake 51. 把 误认为 mistake A for B52. 把- 和-混合mix - with - 53. 流动图书馆a mobile l
26、ibrary 54. 心情好 /坏in a good/ bright/ bad mood 55. 没有心情做某事be in no mood for doing sth/ to do sth 56. 一轮新月a new moon 57. 非常乐意做某事be more than happy/glad/pleased/ready/willing to do 58. 以- 的名义in the name of 59. 以- 的名字命名be named after 60. 打个盹儿take/ have a nap 61. 土产的be native to 62. 如必要的话if necessary= if
27、it is necessary 63. 非常需要need sth badly 64. 对 神经紧张的be nervous about 65. 向某人点头nod at/ to sb 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思66. （表示惊奇 )不是别的，正是no(ne) other than 67. 记笔记take notes 68. 仅仅；只不过nothing b
28、ut 69. （有意 )注意take notice of 70. 到现在为止by now = up to now = up till now = so far 71. 既然；由于now that 72. 许多（修饰可数名词）a good/ great many= a number of 73. 反对做某事object to doing sth / be opposed to doing sth 74. 强迫某人做某事oblige sb to do = force sb to do 75. 因某事而感谢某人be obliged/ thankful/ grateful to sb for (doi
29、ng) sth 76. 遵守规则observe the rules 77. 庆祝某人的生日observe one s birthday78. 我想起一个主意。An idea occurred to me. 79. 某人突然想起 - It occurs to sb that- 80. 提供某人某物offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 81. 主动提议做某事offer to do 82. 把 对公众开放open sth to the public 83. 为某人动手术operate on 84. 依照某人的看法in one s opinion85. 对面的be opposi
30、te to 86. 有次序；整齐keep sth in good order 87. 混乱；发生故障be out of order 88. 命令某人做某事order sb to do 89. 文明的发源the origin of civilization 90. 换言之in other words 91. 除了other than 92. 前几天the other day 93. 克服缺点 /困难overcome one s faults/ difficulties94. 悦人的景色a pleasant outlook 95. 开阔视野broaden/ widen one s outlook9
31、6. 把 归功干own - to 97. 由于owing to 98. 某人自己的书a book of one s own99. 单独地；独立无援地on one s own 100. 跟上时代keep pace with the times= keep up with the times 1.一双，一对a pair of 2.引起恐慌cause a panic 3.平行的；类似的be parallel to/ with 4.原谅某人做某事pardon/ excuse/ forgive sb for doing sth 5.禁止停车no parking 6.(在中)起作用play a part/
32、 role in 7.参与；参加participate in/ take part in/ join in 8.(过于 )讲究的 ;挑剔的；吹毛求疵的be particular about 9.去世pass away 10. 对(某人 )有耐心have patience with sb = be patient with sb 11. 为 铺平道路pave the way for 12. 偿还 (欠款 ) pay back 13. 还清债务pay off the debt 14. 与某人和解；同某人言归于好make (one s) peace with15. -所特有的be peculiar
33、to 16. 用铅笔in pen 17. 请求许可ask for permission 18. 允许做某事permit doing sth 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思19. 允许某人做某事permit sb to do sth 20. 孜孜不倦地学习persevere in doing sth 21. （固执地 )坚持persist in doing
34、 22. 说服某人做某事persuade sb to do= persuade sb into doing 23. 说服某人不做某事persuade sb not to do = persuade sb out of doing 24. 分辨，挑出pick out 25. 拾起；获得；学会；买到；（用车，船）接人pick up 26. 去野餐go on a picnic 27. 清楚地了解get a clear picture of 28. 一堆；一摞a pile of 29. 同情 /可怜某人take/ have pity on sb 30. 人民解放军战士PLA man 31. 用简明的英
35、语in plain English 32. 首先in the first place = first of all= to begin with 33. 发生；举行take place 34. 代替；取代take the place of 35. 按计划as planned 36. 高兴做某事be pleased to do 37. 大量的；充足的plenty of 38. 跳入，陷入plunge into 39. 指着point to/ at 40. 指出point out 41. 做某事没有意义There is no point/ sense in doing sth 42. 改革开放政策
36、the reform and open-door policy 43. 受 的欢迎be popular with/ among 44. 推迟，延期做某事delay/ postpone/ put off doing sth 45. 上台；执政come into/ in power 46. 停电power cut/ failure 47. 社会实践social practice 48. 练习做某事practice doing 49. 为某事赞扬某人praise sb for doing sth 50. 为了某事而向某人祈祷pray to sb for sth 51. 祈求做某事pray to do
37、 sth 52. 宁愿做 -也不做 prefer to do - than to do - 53. 为某事做准备prepare for sth 54. 在某人面前in the presence of sb = in sb s presence55. 出席be present at 56. 赠送；提供present sth to sb = present sb with sth 57. 现政府the present government 58. 记者招待会press/ news conference 59. 保护森林免遭灭绝preserve forests from extinction 60.
38、 假装做某事 /在做某事 /已做某事pretend to do sth/ to be doing sth/ to have done 61. 阻止某人做某事prevent sb from doing sth 62. 平/特价regular/ special price 63. 为- 感到自豪be proud of = take pride in 64. 基色primary colour 65. 原则上in principle 66. 把某人关进监狱cast/ throw/ put/ send sb in(to) prison 67. 在进行中in process 68. 获利make a pr
39、ofit 69. 在进展中in progress 70. 取得进步make progress 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思71. 违背诺言break a promise 72. 守约keep/ stick to one s promise73. 许诺某人某事promise sb. sth. 74. 答应做某事promise to do sth 75.
40、保护某人免受 的侵害protect sb. from/ against sth 76. 为某人提供某物provide sb with sth 77. 当众，公开地in public 78. 对公众to the public 79. 因某事惩罚某人punish sb. for sth. / doing sth 80. 购买力purchasing power 81. 故意地；有意地on purpose 82. 把- 收起，放好put away 83. 放下；记下；镇压put down 84. 提出；建议；把(钟表指针 )前拨put forward 85. 关掉，熄灭；脱去，脱掉；推迟put off
41、 86. 穿上；上演；开(灯、收音机等) put on 87. 熄灭；出版；公布；伸出put out 88. 举起；搭建；提出(计划等 )；留宿put up 89. 容忍put up with 90. 胜任这份工作be qualified for the job 91. 胜任做一名教师be qualified as a teacher = be qualified to teach 92. （使）具有 资格qualify sb. as- 93. 质量好be of good/ high quality 94. 因某事同某人吵架quarrel with sb. about sth. 95. 下倾盆
42、大雨rain cats and dogs 96. 提出一个问题raise a question 97. 养育五个孩子raise five children 98. 筹钱raise money 99. 广泛的a wide range of 100. 在-和-之间变化range from - to - range between- to - 英语写作经典句型（一）例句：海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 王老师是我曾经遇到最？? 的教师。 哈哈哈 the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (tha
43、t) + 主词+ have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) the + est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) A + be + 形容词最高级+ B + have/ has ever + (known/ heard/ had/ read, etc) 英语写作经典句型（二）例句：你愈努力，你愈进步。The harder you work, the more progress you make. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。The more b
44、ooks we read, the more learned we become. 1）The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S + V , the + more + Adj + S + V 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思The + 形容词比较级+ S + V, the + 形容词比较
45、级+ S + V 愈愈 例句：Nothing is easier than to give up. 没有比放弃更容易的事了。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。2）Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V Nothing is + 形容词比较级+ than to + do sth. 英语写作经典句型（三）例句：全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。It is universally acknowledged tha
46、t trees are indispensable to us. It is widely/universally acknowledged/recongnised + that 从句全世界都知道 . 例句：该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. It is time + S + 过去式该是 .的时候了例句：可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。It is conceivable that knowled
47、ge plays an important role in our life. It is conceivable + that 从句（可想而知的）It is obvious + that 从句（明显的）It is apparent + that 从句（显然的）例句：帮助别人是值得的It pays to help others. It pays to do sth. .是值得的。英语写作经典句型（四）例句：不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to
48、worse. There is no denying that + S + V . 不可否认的 . 例句：毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. There is no doubt + that 从句毫无疑问的 . 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - -
49、- 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思例句：没有人不渴望上大学。There is no one but longs to go to college. There is no one but 没有人不 . 英语写作经典句型（五）例句：我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. cannot emphasize the importance of too much. 再怎么强调 .的重要性也不为过。英语写作经典句型（六）例句：我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新
50、鲜的空气。The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 1）The reason why + 从句is + that 从句.的原因是 . 例句：夏天很炙热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don t like it. 2）That is the reason why 那就是 .的原因英语写作经典句型（七）例句：使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。An advantage of using the sola