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1、【高考英语】必考知识点练习！对 形 容 词和副 词的 考查，各省市的 高考 题几乎 每年都 有。同 学们 在复习时 要全 面掌 握形 容词和 副词的 基本 用法。在此我 们主 要结合 一些近 年来 的高考 试题，着重 复习 其中 的一 些高频 考点。形 容词、副词 的位置 1.多 个形容 词修饰名 词 其顺序为：限定词（冠词、指示代词、人称代词、数词等）+描绘性形容词 +大小、长短、高低 +形状 +年龄、新旧 +颜色 +国籍、地区、出处 +材料性质 +用途、类别 +名词中心词。如:a charming big round new black French wooden writing desk
2、 a beautiful small round old yellow French wooden reading room 高 考 真题 1 The _ house smells as if it hasn t been lived in for years.（江苏 2004）A.little white wooden B.little wooden white C.white wooden little D.wooden white little（注：斜体部分为最佳选项。下同。）高 考 真题 2 This _ girl is Linda s cousin.（北京 2005）A.pretty
3、 little Spanish B.Spanish little pretty C.Spanish pretty little D.little pretty Spanish 2.enough修饰 名词 时可 前置或 后置，但修 饰形容 词、副 词时，必须 后置。高 考 真题 Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way _ to the Home Circle Building.（湖南 2006）A.easy enough B.enough easy C.easily enough D.enough easily 形 容词、副词
4、 词义辨 析 1.在 特定的 语境中选 择一 个恰当 的形容 词或 副词 高 考 真题 1 Although the country has had political independence for over a century,_ it needs the support of its neighbors.（上海 2007 春）A.naturally B.economically C.especially D.luckily 高 考 真题 2 The study surveyed 500 families and found the main _ problem people suffe
5、red was tiredness,followed by loneliness and anxiety.（上海 2007 春）A.domestic B.public C.psychological D.biological 2.词 形相近 的形容词 或副 词的辨 析 高 考 真题 1 This magazine is very _ with young people,who like its content and style.（湖北 2007）A.familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular 高 考 真题 2 It s not socially _ f
6、or parents to leave children unattended at that age.（山东 2007）A.accessible B.adorable C.adaptable D.acceptable 3.词 义相近 的形容词 或副 词的辨 析 高 考 真题 1 A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.（天津 2007）A.normal B.usual C.regular D.common 高 考 真题 2 The final score of the basketbal
7、l match was 93-94.We were only _ beaten.（天津 2007）A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.lightly 形 容词、副词 的比较 等级 1.比 较级的 修饰语 比较级前可用 a bit,a little,rather,much,far,a lot,a great deal,any,still,even等修饰。高 考 真题 After two years research,we now have a _ better understanding of the disease.（2007 全国卷 II）A.very B.fa
8、r C.fairly D.quite 2.隐 含比较 级 有时句子中并不出现 than，但是从上下文中我们可以看出其暗含的比较意味。高 考 真题 1 There is an old proverb,“Love me,love my dog.”But there is _ wisdom in this:“Love me,love my book.”（湖南 2007）A.some B.much C.more D.most 高 考 真题 2 The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted _ if it had been put in
9、the fridge for a little while.（江西 2007）A.good B.better C.best D.well 3.比 较级表 示最高级 最高级的意义有时可以用比较级表示出来。如：Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class.Nothing is easier than this.He had never spent a more worrying day.高 考 真题 Your story is perfect;I ve never heard _ before.（2006 全国卷 II）A
10、.the better one B.the best one C.a better one D.a good one 4.原 级比较 在肯定句中用 as.as；在否定句或疑问句中用 as.as或 so.as。常见的结构有：as+形容词或副词原级 +as as+形容词 +a+单数名词 +as。如：This is as good a book as that one.注 意：倍数+as+形容词或副词原级 +as=倍数 +the+名词（如 size,length,width,depth）+of。如：This bridge is three times as long as that one.=Thi
11、s bridge is three times the length of that one.高 考 真题 Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as _ defined as before,especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.（上海 2007 春）A.clear B.clearer C.clearly D.more clearly 5.注 意区分 以下易混 淆的 结构 more.than.与其说是，不如说是 no more than=only
12、只不过，仅仅。言其少。not more than=at most不多于，至少。指事实。no better than 和一样不好 not better than 不比更好 no less than=as much as多达 no fewer than=as many as多 达 高 考 真题 Though he started late,Mr.Guo played the piano as well as,if _,Miss Liu.（陕西 2007）A.not better than B.not better C.no better than D.no better 高 考链 接 从 A、B、
13、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Hi,Mark.How was the musical evening?Excellent!Alex and Andy performed _ and they won the first prize.（安徽2008）A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously 2.After the long journey,the three of them went back home,_.（北京 2008）A.hungry and tiredly B.hungry and tired C.hungr
14、ily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired 3.In spite of repeated wrongs done to him,he looks _ to people greeting him.（福建 2008）A.friendly B.lively C.worried D.cold 4.In those days,our _ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.（湖北 2008）A.normal B.constant
15、 C.permanent D.primary 5.As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only _.（湖北 2008）A.occasionally B.anxiously C.practically D.urgently 6.Last night Mr.Crook didnt come back at the usual time._,he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.（湖南 2008）A.Meanwhile B.However C.Instead D.Yet 7
16、.Jack is late again.It is _ of him to keep others waiting.（江西 2008）A.normal B.ordinary C.common D.typical 8.You re driving too fast.Can you drive _?（2008 全国卷 I）A.more slowly a bit B.slowly a bit more C.a bit more slowly D.slowly more a bit 9.The weather was _ cold that I didn t like to leave my room
17、.（2008全国卷 I）A.really B.such C.too D.so 10.Ten years ago the population of our village was _ that of theirs.（陕西2008）A.as twice large as B.twice as large as C.twice as much as D.as twice much as 11.My brother is really _.He often works in his office far into the night.（天津 2008）A.open-minded B.hard-working C.self-confident D.warm-hearted 12.Although badly hurt in the accident,the driver was _ able to make a phone call.（四川 2008）A.still B.even C.also D.ever 答案 1-5 ABADA 6-10 CDCDB 11-12 BA