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1、高中英语阅读理解试题（1）Sons HelpMr.Lang worked in a factory.As a driver,he was busy but he was paid much.His wife wasan able woman and did all the housework.When he came back,she took good care of him and henever did anything at home.So he had enough time when he had a holiday.A few friends of hisliked gambli
2、ng（赌博）and he learned it soon.So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anythingexcept gambling.He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television,watches and so on.His wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her.She had to tell the police.He and hisfriends were punished for
3、 it.And he was hardly sent away.After he came out of lockup（拘留所）,he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Years Day.Mr.Lang didnt go to work.He felt lonely and wanted to gambleagain.He called his friends and they came soon.But they were afraid the police would come.Hetold his
4、 five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside.They waited for along time and didnt think the police would come and began to gamble.Suddenly opened the doorand in came a few policemen.“I saw there werent any policemen outside,daddy,“said the boy,“so I went to the crossingan
5、d asked some to come.”1.Mr.Lang was paid much b e c a u s e.A.he was a driverB.he worked in a factoryC.he had a lot of work to doD.he had worked there for a long time2.Mrs.Lang did all housework b e c a u s e.A.she couldnt find any workB.she thought her husband was tiredC.her husband spent all time
6、in gamblingD.she wouldnt stop her husband gambling3.,so he was put into lockup.A.Mr.Lang often gambledB.Mr.Lang was late for workC.Mr.Lang didnt help his wife at homeD.Mr.Lang wasnt polite to the police4.The woman had to leave Mr.Lang b e c a u s e.A.he didnt love her any longerB.he wouldnl stop gam
7、blingC.he had been put into lockupD.he was hardly sent away by the factory5.Which of the following is right?A.The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.B.The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C.The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.D.The boy hoped his mother to come ba
8、ck.【答案与解析】本文讲一个赌棍想要赌钱，因此叫他的儿子把风，可他的儿子却把警察找来的故事。1.Co 细节题。根据第 1 段第 2 句话 As a driven he was busy but he was paid much 可知答 案 为 Co2.Bo推断题。根据第 1 段第 3 句话 His wife was an able woman and did all the housework.When he came back,she took good care of him and he never did anything at home 可知答案为Bo3.Ao 推断题。根据 His
9、 wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her.She had to tellthe police可知答案为A。4.Ao 细节题。根 据.he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him 可知答案为 Ao5.Bo 语义理解题。根据最后一句话 I saw there werent any policeman outside,daddy,so Iwent to the crossing and asked some to come 可知答案为 Bo(2)136 Crestview
10、 CircleDover,ConnecticutJanuary 16,1995Ganders Furniture StoreStamford,Connecticut,09876Dear Sir,I am writing about your January bill,which I am returning with this letter.I am not going topay this bill.Last month I bought a table and four chairs for$65,50.They were sent to me onDecember 18.That nig
11、ht one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it.Itfell on one of the chair,and that broke,too.Our$2.50 steak（牛排）landed on the floor,and thedog ate it.I spoke to the salesmen who had sold me the table and the chairs.He told me to write you aletter.I wrote you on December 20,s
12、aying that I was not going to pay for the furniture.OnDecember 21 some men came and took it back to the store.Please do something about your records.I do not want to receive another bill for the furniturewhich I returned.Yours trulyAlberts Robbins1.From the letter we can conclude that Mr Robbins had
13、 actually paid for the tableand the four chairs.A.$65.50 B.$68.00 C.$2.50 D.no money2.Why do you think Mr Robbins write the letter to the furniture store?A.He had paid for the furniture but was asked to pay again.B.He didnt want to receive a second bill for the furniture he had returned.C.The furnit
14、ure he bought was badly made and he wanted to return it.D.He wanted the manager to scold the salesmen for the bad furniture.3.Try to guess the mood（心情）when Mr Robbins was writing the letter.A.He was angry.B.He was disappointedC.He was anxious.D.He was friendly.【答案与解析】这是一封信，作者写这封信的目的是想向收信人说明他不准备付这套桌椅
15、的费用，因为这套桌椅刚送到他家的当天晚上就坏了。1.Do 细节题。根据正文第 1 段第 1、2 句.which I am returning with this letter.I am notgoing to pay this bill 可知答案为 Do2.Bo 细节题。根据正文最后一段第 2 句 I do not want to receive another bill for thefurniture which I returned 可知答案为 Bo3.Ao 判断题。根据正文第 1 段 That night one leg of the table broke while my wife
16、 wasputting our dinner on it.It fell on one of the chairs,and that broke too 可知答案为 A。(3)Kate:Has your sisters baby arrived yet?John:Yes,Tve been an uncle since yesterday noon.Kate:Congratulations!Is it a boy or a girl?John:An eight-pound boy.They named him Francis.Thats spelled with an i before the“
17、s”,youknow.Kate:Thats right.Frances with an e is a girFs name.But they are both pronounced the same.Why did they name your nephew Francis?John:I dont know.They considered a lot of other names,like Richard,Edward,Philip,David,and several others.Kate:What if the baby had been a girl?Didnt they have an
18、y girFs names in mind?John:They couldnt agree on any.Whenever he suggested a girls name,she said,“I hate thatname!Some people have very strong feelings about names.Kate:I think most people do.Sometimes I decided not to like someone I havent even met,justbecause I dont like his name.John:That reminds
19、 me of something I read a few days ago.Somebody had found out that schoolchildren with certain names get low marks in school just because of their names.Kate:Their family names?John:No,their first names.Thats what the article said.1.The first sentence“Has your sisters baby arrived yet?me a n s.A.Has
20、 your sisters baby come here yet?B.Has your sisters baby reached your home yet?C.Has your sisters baby been sent to you yet?D.Has your sister given birth to that baby yet?2.Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A.Francis is boys name.B.Frances is a girfs name.C.Francis and Fra
21、nces have the same pronunciation.D.There is no difference between Francis and Frances.3.According to the passage,we can infer that a nephew is.A.a baby boyB.a baby girlC.the son of ones brothers or sistersD.the daughter of ones brothers or sisters.4.Reading the passage,we can know.A.Americans have o
22、nly first namesB.Americans have only family namesC.Americans have both first names and family namesD.Americans have either first names or family names【答案与解析】本文是一篇对话，是 John和 K ate关于人的名字的谈论。1.Do 细节判断题。根据原文 John 说的话 Yes,Tve been a uncle since yesterday noon可 知 K ate是 问 John他的姐姐生了小孩没有。所以正确答案为D。2.D o细节题。
23、根据原文可知John的姐姐生了个男孩，取 名 Francis,Francis是男孩名，而 Frances是女孩名。Francis和 Frances的读音是相同的。由此可判断出此题正确答案 为 Do3.Co推断题。根据原文可知John的姐姐生了个男孩，取 名 Franciso然后再根据Kate问 John的话可推知nephew 是 指-个 人 的 sister或 brother的儿子。所以答案为Co4.Co 细节题。根据最后两句 Kate 和 John 的话 Their family names?No,their firstnames可知此题答案为Co(4)Another ReasonIt wa
24、s a quiet village in which there was a military camp.It was far from the towns and citiesand there were some high mountains around.Of course it was a good place for training the newsoldiers.But it was difficult for the young men to go outside.Mr.White,an officer of forty,wasstrict with them and he h
25、ardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr.White was ill in bed.He couldnt work and a young officer,Mr.Hunt,began totrain the new soldiers instead of him.He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to thenearest town to have a holiday.But night fell and none came back to the camp.He was worriedab
26、out it and stood at the gate.It was five to twelve when Mr.Hunt decided to go to the town andsee what was happening with the young men.He started the car quickly and set off.At thatmoment the nine soldiers came back.It seemed they were all drunk.Of course they found theofficer was angry.Tm sorry,sir
27、,said the first soldier.4 I left the town on time.But something was wrong withmy bus on my way here.I had to buy a horse and made it run fast.Bad luck!It died and I had torun back.”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons.It was the last soldiersturn.He said,Tm sorry,sir
28、.I got on a bus on time,Having heard this,the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once.He called out,“If you say something was wrong with your bus,Til punish you at once!”“No,no,sir,said the young man.My bus was all right,but the dead horses were in itsway!”1.The military camp was built i
29、n the village to.A.stop the soldiers going to townsB.stop the soldiers meeting their friendsC.train the new soldiersD.make the young men live quietly2.Mr.Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday b e c a u s e.A.he was kind to themB.they felt lonelyC.they had something important to doD.they were the
30、 best of all3.The young officer was worried b e c a u s e.A.a traffic accident had happenedB.he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersC.the nine soldiers didnt come back on timeD.the nine soldiers drank too much in the town4.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late b e c a u s e.A.som
31、ething was wrong with their busesB.their horses died on the return wayC.it took them much time to run backD.they all had drunk much in the town5.Which answer do you think right?A.Til believe only the last soldier.B.The officer believed the nine soldiers.C.Til believe none of the nine soldiers.D.The
32、officer wont punish his soldiers.【答案与解析】本文讲9个士兵为自己没有按时返回军营找借口开脱的故事。1.Co 细节题。根据第 1 段第 2 句和第 3 句 It was far from the towns and cities and therewere some high mountains around.Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers 用知答案为Co2.A。推断题。根据第 2段第 3 句 He knew the young men well and let nine
33、soldiers go to thenearest town to have a holiday 可知答案为 A。3.Bo 推断题。根 据.Mr.Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening withthe young m en可知答案为B。4.Do 细节题。根据 It seemed they were all drunk 可知答案为 D。5.C o推断题。那 9 个士兵在为自己的晚归找借口，他们是在说谎，因此应该选择C。（5）I Dont Think I Wrote WrongLao Yang was born in a
34、small town.He liked reading when he studied at school.He thoughtthe writers were respected（尊敬）and could get a lot of money.He wrote a lot of stories and postedthem to the editorial departments（编辑部）but didnt receive any answers.Now he works in a factory.Hes busy at work.When hes free,he always reads
35、something.He always remembers he hoped to be a writer when he was young.One day,Xiao Ping,histen-year-old daughter,came back.She looked worried and didnt eat anything.She said MissGAO,her Chinese teacher,told them to write a solicit article（彳 正 文）“My Father”that evening.Butshe did not know what to w
36、rite.“Thats easy,“said Lao Yang.“Let me help you.”Then he sat down to write the solicit article at once.He easily finished it on time.He wassure Miss GAO would like it.But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had beenchosen to post to the editorial department.“My teacher said your arti
37、cle digressed from the subject（离题）said the girl.“I dont think so,Lao Yang shouted angrily.t4I described（描写）just my father!”1.Lao Yang wrote a lot of stories b e c a u s e.A.he likes readingB.he learned much at schoolC.he wanted to be a writerD.he wanted to help others2.Lao Yang posted the stories to
38、 the editorial d e p a rtm e n ts,.A.and he got a lot of money B.and he became a famous manC.and he was respected D.but he failed3.As,Lao Yang decided to help his daughter.A.he was a writerB.he was freeC.he wanted to realize his ideal（理想）D.he wanted to make his daughter happy4.Lao Yang h o p e d.A.h
39、is article could surprise the teacherB.his article could be chosenC.the children could like his articleD.everyone could soon know him5.Lao Yangs solicit article digressed from the s u b j e c t.A.because he couldnt write it at allB.because he didnt know his father wellC.because it was too bad to be
40、chosenD.just because he described his father【答案与解析】Lao Y ang是个文学爱好者，但没能实现他的作家梦，他帮他的女儿写my father,本来他应该描写他自己的，但他却写成了他的父亲。1.C。细节题。根据.he thought the writers were respected and could get a lot of money.Hewrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didnt receive any answers可知答案
41、为Co2.De 细节题。根据 He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments butdidnt receive any answers 可知答案为 D。3.C o推断题。Lao Y ang很早就喜欢写作，多次投稿却没有回音，于是他认为帮他女儿写作文是个很好的实现理想的机会，因 此 选 Co4.Bo 细节题。根据第 4 段最后一句 he asked his daughter if the article had been chosento post the editorial department 可知
42、答案为 Bo5.D o细节题。文章中说I described just my father,但根据老师的要求他应该描写他自己。因此应该选择Do（6）A couple from Miami,Bill and Simone Butler,spent sixty-six days in a life-raft（救生艇）inthe seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat,Simony,they met some whales（鲸鱼）.“They
43、started to hit the side of the boat,“said Bill,and then suddenly we heard water.Twominutes later,the boat was sinking.They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go underthe water.For twenty days they had tins of food,biscuits,and bottles of water.They also had afishing-line and a machine to
44、 make salt water into drinking water two things which saved theirlives.They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw（生的）.Then the line broke.t4So we hadno more fish until something very strange happened.Some sharks（鲨鱼）came to feed,and thefish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface
45、.I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them,but no one saw them.After fifty days at sea their life-raftwas beginning to break up.Then suddenly it was all over.A fishing boat saw them and pickedthem up.They couldnt stand up.So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to C
46、ostaRica.Their two months at sea was over.1.Bill and Simone were traveling when they met some whales.A.in a life-raft B.in Miami C.in Simony D.in Panama2.The whales hit the side of the boat,and t hen.A.they brought in a lot of waterB.they broke the side of the boatC.they pulled the boatD.they went u
47、nder the water3.After their boat sank,the c o u p l e.A.jumped into the life-raft B.heard waterC.watched the boat go under water D.stayed in the life-raft4.During their days at s e a,s a v e d their lives.A.tins of food and bottles of water B.a fishing-line and a machineC.whales and sharks D.Twenty
48、passing ships5.When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up,.A.they were too excited to stand upB.they couldnt wait to climb onto the boatC.their life-raft was beginning to break upD.they knew their two months at sea would be over【答案与解析】这是一篇关于一对夫妇如何遇到海难，然后在海上的救生艇上生活了66天后获救的小故事。1.Co 在第二自
49、然段的第 1 句就告诉我们 they left Panama,Simony,they met some whales说他们是在Simony旅游时遇见Whales.2.Bo 我们从第二自然段得知 They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是说是 the whalesbroke the side of the boato3.D o在他们的船沉没之后，ihe couple是一直待在船上直至获救的，而不是一直都在jumped into the life-rafto4.B。椭:第 3 段的第 2 句 They also had a fishing-line a
50、nd a machine to make salt water intodrinking water-two things which saved their lives 可知：a fishing-line 和 a machine 救了他们的命。5.Do由最后段After fifty days at sea.我们知道：the couple是太虚弱所以不能站起来，是由船长carried them onto his boat,而救生艇早在出事后的50天就坏掉了，而不是获救当天坏的，所以A、B、C 都可以排除，D 项为正确选项。(7)A Frenchman went to a small Itali