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1、(每日一练)2022届初中英语宾语从句解题方法技巧单选题1、Good morning. Could you please tell me?一OK. Go along the road and you will find it on the left.A . how I can get to the Bank of ChinaB . how can I get to the Bank of ChinaC . when I can get to the Bank of ChinaD . where can I find the Bank of China答案:A解析:句意:早上好你能告诉我怎么去中
2、国银行吗?好的。沿着这条路走,你会在左边找到它。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除BD选项;结合回答“G。along the road and you will find it on the left.可知,此处是问路,是提问方式,应用how引导宾语从句,故选A。2、一I haven t decided II go for my summer holidays.一Why not choose Laga Mountain?A . howB . whenC . where答案:C解析:句意:我还没有决定到哪里去度暑假。为什么不选择拉加山? 考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样;wh
3、en何时;where哪里。根据答语“Why not choose Laga Mountain可知, 没有决定去哪里度假,所以对方建议去拉加山,故选C。3、一Do you know?Don* t you know? He is in the teacher1 s office.A . when is DamingB . where is DamingC . where Darning is答案:C解析:句意:你知道大明在哪吗?你不知道吗?他在老师办公室。考查宾语从句。根据“He is in the teacher s office.可知询问的是地点,此句是宾语从句,从句的语序是陈 述句语序,故选
4、C。4、一Ms, Li, can you tell me to the library?一Last Sunday.A . when did you goB . when will you goC . when you wentD . when you will go答案:C解析:句意:李女士,你能告诉我你什么时候去的图书馆的吗?上周日。考查宾语从句。根据“can you tell me”可知,空处是宾语从句,应该用陈述语序,故排除A、Bo又根据答 语Tast Sunday:1可知,时态应该用一般过去时。故选C。5、一Our New Year party will be on the after
5、noon of December 30.That s wonderful! Could you tell me?A . if all of our teachers joined usB . where will it be held2C . who will give the performanceD . what we should wear school uniforms答案:C解析:句意:我们的新年晚会将在12月30日的下午举行。那太棒了。你可以告诉我谁会表演么?考查宾语从句。“tell me”后是宾语从句,从句的语序是陈述句的语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语动词”,B选 项的语序错误;根
6、据will be可知从句是一般将来时,C选项“who”引导宾语从句,“who”在从句中做主语, A选项“joined”时态错误;D选项表达“是否我们应该穿校服”,应该用“if”来引导从句,引导词“what” 使用错误。故选Co6、Tom said he at that time.A . is cookingB . cookedC . was cookingD . cooks答案:C解析:句意:汤姆说他当时正在做饭。考查时态。主句是过去时,从句要用过去的时态,结合“at that time”可知,从句要用过去进行时,故选C。7、一Excuse me, could you tell me tomo
7、rrow?一Well, it will start at 7:30.A . when the meeting will startB . when will the meeting startC . when did the meeting startD . when the meeting started答案:A解析:句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我明天什么时候开会吗?好的,会议将在7: 30开始。3考查宾语从句。根据题干及备选项可知,这里考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,所以可排除B、C两 项。再根据tomorrow”和“will”可知,宾语从句应用一般将来时,所以排除D选。故选A。8、一T
8、he rain season is really terrible. When will it stop?If s hard to say. No one knows.A . how long it will lastB . how long will it lastC . when it will start.答案:A解析:句意:雨季真可怕。什么时候才能停?很难说。没有人知道它会持续多久。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,是宾语从句,宾语从句的语序用陈述语序,排除选项B;再者根据When will it stop?可知,应该是不知道雨季持续多久,故选A。9、The teacher asked.
9、A . when did the boy leaveB . when the boy will leaveC . when could the boy leaveD . when the boy would leave答案:D解析:句意:老师问那个男孩什么时候离开。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。根据“asked”与“主过从必过可知, 从句用过去的某个时态,B选项是一般将来时,D选项是过去将来时,故选D。10、Students asked the scientist.A . how electricity gets to their houseB . how do
10、es electricity get to their houseC how electricity got to their houseD . how did electricity get to their house答案:c 解析:句意:学生们问这位科学家,电是如何到达他们家的。考查宾语从句。根据“Students asked the scientist.”可知此句是宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B、D 选项。再由“asked”以及“主过从必过”可知,主句是一般过去时,从句也用过去的某一时态,排除A选项。故选Co11、一Hey, Bill, can you tell me?If s
11、a wonderful experience. I learn to cook some simple meals on my own.A . when you learn to cook mealsB . what you usually cook for yourselfC . who takes care of you at homeD . how you feel about being home alone答案:D解析:句意:你好,比尔,你可以告诉我独自一人在家你感觉怎样么?是一个很不错的经历,我学会自己烹 饪简单的饭菜。考查宾语从句。when you learn to cook m
12、eals你什么时候学习做饭;what you usually cook for yourself你通常 给自己烹饪什么饭菜;who takes care of you at home 谁在家照顾你;how you feel about being home alone 独 自一人在家你感觉怎样。tell me后面是宾语从句;根据It s a wonderful experience. I learn to cook” 可知是进行评价,讲述独自在家的体验,宾语从句用“how”弓|导。故选D。12、一Michael, could you tell me?一I1 d like to join the
13、 dancing club.A . whether there are any clubs in your schoolB . which club you are going to joinC . why you like the dancing club答案:B解析:句意:迈克尔,你能告诉我你要加入哪个俱乐部吗? 我想加入舞蹈俱乐部。考查宾语从句。根据*T d like to join the dancing club.可知,此处是问要加入哪个俱乐部。故选B。13、一 Are you going camping this afternoon?一 A typhoon(台风)is coming. T m not sure the road to the mountains will be closed.A . whichB . whatC . whether答案:C解析:句意:今天下午你要去露营吗?台风要来了。我不确定通往山上的路是否会被封闭。考查宾语从句引导词。which哪一个;what什么;whether是否。从句中不缺成分,且译为“是否关闭”,故 选C。