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1、(每日一练)2022届高中英语名词高频考点知识梳理单选题1、Nowadays, when you enter a shopping mall or bank, the staff there will take your temperature at the entrance as a matter of.A . contactB . routineC . virtueD . manners2、Though David received thefrom the school basketball team, he didn t give up his dream and continued p
2、racticing hard.A . interactionB . companionshipC . cooperationD . rejection 3、The only thing he listened to while up was Jazz music, for which he showed a particular,A . grew; preferences . was growing; interestC . grown; interestD . growing; preference 4、There is no need to tell me your answer now.
3、 Give it some and then let me know.A . thoughtB . strengthsC . protectionD . authority 5、Professor Wang offered two graduate courses last,A . flashB . teenagerC . semesterD . focus 6、My first was to go straight to Henry and tell him my news, but on reflection I thought better of it.A . impulseB . ba
4、itC . bounceD . distinction7、Tom s parents behavior, as well as their wordsa key effect on him during the past twenty years.A . haveB . have hadC . has hadD . has8、We ve had a few, but we re still good friends.A . disagreeB . disagreesC . disagreementD . disagreements9、- What impressed you most duri
5、ng your stay in Britain?-I had the of meeting the Queen when she visited our school.A . treatyB . privilegeC . inspirationD . exploration10、The lockdown hobbled Indias economy and its GDP recorded the sharpest in its history.A . motionB . dissatisfactionC . conservationD . contraction2022届高中英语名词_004
6、参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,当你进入购物商场或者银行时,员工会在入口按照惯例给你量体温。A.contact联系;B. routine惯例,常规;C. virtue道德,美德;D. manners礼貌。根据句子分析可知,此处表示 按照惯例,作为例行公事”,表达为as a matter of routine。故选B。小提示:2、答案:D解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然大卫遭到了学校篮球队的拒绝,但他并没有放弃自己的梦想,并继续努力练习。 A. interaction 互动;B. companionship 友谊;C. cooperation 合作;D. rejecti
7、on 拒绝。根据上下文的转折关系, 可知大卫遭到了学校篮球队的拒绝,拒绝(rejection)符合语境和句意,故选D。3、答案:D解析:考查省略和名词词义辨析。句意:在他成长的过程中,他听的唯一的音乐就是爵士乐,因此他对爵士乐有特殊 的偏爱。while引导时间状语从句时,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同,那么从句的主语和be动词都可以省 略,所以 while (he was) growing。preference (爱好,偏爱的事物);interest (兴趣)。show a preference (表现出 偏爱)。根据The only thing he listened to while up
8、 was Jazz music可知,他对爵士乐有特殊的偏爱。故选Do4、答案:A解析: 考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在没有必要告诉我你的答案。考虑一下,然后告诉我。A,thought思考;B。 strengths 力量;C.protection 保护;D.authority 权威。根据There is no need to tell me your answer now1可 知,现在没有必要告诉我你的答案。考虑一下,然后告诉我。故选A项。5、答案:C解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:王教授上学期开了两门研究生课程。A. flash闪现;B. teenager青少年;C. semester 学期;D.
9、 focus 焦点。由上文Professor Wang offered two graduate courses last可知,王教授是在 上学期开了两门研究生课程,故选C。6、答案:A解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的第一个冲动是直接去找亨利把我的消息告诉他,但经过深思熟虑,我改变了主 意。A. impulse 冲动;B. bait 诱饵;C. bounce 弹跳;D. distinction 差别。根据句意和句中but on reflection I thought better of it可知,我”之前的决定未经过深思熟虑,是冲动的做法,impulse意为“冲动”。故选 A项。7、答案:
10、C解析:考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:在过去的20年里,汤姆父母的行为和话语都对他有关键的影响。根据时间 状语during the past twenty years可知,句子谓语用现在完成时。当as well as并列主语时,谓语动词遵 循就远原则,即和“behavi。”保持一致,所以要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。8、答案:D解析: 考查名词。句意:我们有过一些分歧,但我们仍然是好朋友。分析句子可知,设空处单词在句中作宾语,应用 名词,“disagree意为不同意,动词词性,故A和B排除,“disagreement”意为“分歧”,为可数名 词,句中“a few”意为“一些,几个;后接可数名词
11、复数形式,故空格处应用disagreement的复数形式disagreements。故选 D 项。9、答案:B解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:一你在英国逗留期间印象最深的是什么?一女王访问我们学校时,我有幸见到 7她。A.treaty 条约;B. privilege 特权,荣幸;C. inspiration 灵感;D. exploration 探测。have the privilege of doing sth “很荣幸做某事”是固定短语。故选B项。10、答案:D解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:封锁令印度经济陷入困境,其GDP出现了历史上最严重的收缩。Amotion运动; B. dissatisfaction 不满;C. conservation 保护;D. contraction 收缩。根据 The lockdown hobbled Indias economy及常识可知,封锁使经济陷入困境,从而造成了 GDP的收缩(contraction) 0故选D项。