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1、（每日一练）2022届初中英语动名词高频考点知识梳理单选题1、Don t give up English. It is very important.A . studyB . to studyC . studyingD . studies答案：C解析：句意：不要放弃学英语。它非常重要。考查非谓语动词。give up doing sth 放弃做某事，动名词作宾语，故选C。2、The government will spend 30 million yuan a new museum.A . in buildB . to buildC . on buildingD . building答案：D解析
2、：句意：政府将花费3000万元建一个新博物馆。考查动名词作宾语。根据The government will spend 30 million yuan.a new museum.可知，此处是 “spend+钱+doingsth”，意为“花费金钱/时间做某事”，故选D。3、I am looking forward to Sanya one day .A . visitB . visitingC . to visitD . visited句意：我期待有一天能够去三亚。考查动词短语 look forward to doing sth表示“期待做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。4、一 People sh
3、ould stopthe bear for their fur.一Yes, let s do something to help these poor bears.A . to killB . killingC . killsD . being killed答案：B解析：句意：一人们不应该为了熊的皮毛而杀死熊。是的，让我们做些什么来帮助这些可怜的熊。考查非谓语动词。由答语Yes, let s do something to help these poor bears.可知，此句是说停止杀死熊。 stop doing sth. “停止做某事，故选B。5、spend too much time i
4、n the same way. It s bad for your health.A . Not to; sitB . Not to; sittingC . Don t; sitD . Don t; sitting答案：D解析：句意：不要花太多时间以同样的方式坐着。这对你的健康有害。考查否定祈使句和动名词作宾语。否定祈使句构成是don* t do sth. ； spend st. (in) doing sth. “花费时间做某 事，固定短语。由此可知，空格处填Don t和sitting。故选D。6、My friends enjoy books very much.A . readingB .
5、to readC . readD . looking答案：A 句意：我的朋友们非常喜欢读书。考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。read读；look看。enjoy doing sth “喜欢做某事”，固定短语，空处用动名词作 宾语;由“books”可知，此处指“读书”。故选A。7、The teacher keeps him for two hours every day.A . practicing singingB . practicing to singC . practice to sing答案：A解析：句意：老师让他每天练习唱歌两个小时。考查非谓语动词。keep sb. doing sth.“让
6、某人一直干某事”，固定用法，故排除C项；practice doing sth.练 习干某事，也是固定用法。故排除B项。故选A。8、一 There is going to be an art festival on July 1st.Sound great! I can, t help it.A . hearingB . to seeC . seeingD . to hear答案：C解析：句意：一7月1日将有一个艺术节。听起来很棒！我忍不住要看。考查can t help的用法。固定短语can t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事，再根据There is going to be an
7、art festival可知是忍不住要去看，故选C。9、Most of the time my computer is used for music.A . listeningB . listening toC . listenD . listen to答案：B 解析：句意：我的电脑大部分时间是用来听音乐的。考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。for是解析，后接动名词。listent。music “听音乐”，固定搭配，故选B。10、Although Li Ming is from China, he soon gets used on the left in England.A . to driveB
8、 . drivingC . to drivingD . drive答案：C解析：句意：虽然李明来自中国，但他很快就习惯了在英国靠左驾驶。考查非谓语动词。结合语境可知这里用“get used t。doing习惯做某事”，to为介词，后接动名词。故选C。11、一What do you usually have for breakfast?I used to dumplings. But these days I get used to bread and milk.A . eat; haveB . eating; havingC . eating; haveD . eat; having答案：D解
9、析：句意：一你早餐通常吃什么？我过去吃饺子，但是这几天我习惯了吃面包和喝牛奶了。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。“过去常常做某事用used to do sth.来表示。习惯做某事用be usedto doing sth.或者uget used to doing sth.来表示。根据句意“我过去常吃饺子可知eat用其原形即可。“现在习惯吃面包和喝牛奶”中的动词have应用其ing形式having,故选D。12、一Let s do something different this Sunday. What about to the movies?一No. I* d like swimming.A . g
10、oing ; to goB . going ; goingC . to go ; to go答案：A解析：句意：这周日让我们做一些不同的事吧。去看电影怎么样？不。我想要去游泳。考查非谓语动词。go 去，what about doing sth 做某事怎么样？ would like to do sth 想要做某事， 故选Ao13、一Jack hasn t taken his piano lessons for a long time.He is considering his piano course and spending more time on his study.A . to dropB . to throwC . droppingD . throwing答案：C解析：句意：一杰克很久没有上钢琴课了。他正在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。考查动词词义以及非谓语动词。drop放弃，停止；throw扔掉。根据 spending more time on his study.可 知,空处指放弃钢琴课的学习,consider doing sth 考虑做某事，故选C。