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1、游艇专业英语词汇(S5) 扩散加煤机 spreader stoker 弹性垫圈 spring washer 斜杠帆驳船 spritsail sailing barge 链轮 sprocket wheel 投射角控制稳定法 stabilization by incidence control 安定电弧焊 stable arc welding 交错铆接 staggered riveting 标准 standard 立柱 stand column 法定甲板线 statutory deck line 抽汽,分汽 steam bleeding 蒸汽消耗量 steam consumption 汽包 ste
2、am dome 排汽 steam exhaust 汽锤 steam hammer 蒸汽洗涤,蒸 steaming 汽套 steam jacket 蒸汽窒火系统 steam smothering system 弹簧钢 spring steel 钢制肘板 steel bracket 钢制甲板室 steel deck house 尖艏小艇 stem dinghy 副艏柱 stemson (or stem knee) 司蒂芬逊阀动机构 stephensons valve gear 阶式滑航艇 stepped hydroplane ship 杀菌 sterilization 艉灯 stern light
3、 艉望台 stern walk 应变 strain 应变试验 strain test 绞线 stranded wire 串珠(焊接) string (or stringer) bead 截片法 strip method 冲程缸径比 stroke-bore ratio 结构组件 structural component 抗压构件,支杆,支柱,支架 strut 驱潜艇 subchaser 海底电缆 submarine cable 潜艇母舰 submarine depot ship 吸入式燃气引擎 suction gas engine 吸入口 suction inlet 苏彝士运河吨位 suez c
4、anal tonnage 低艏艛 sunken forecastle 进气通风 supply ventilation 面积比 surface (or disc area, or area) ratio 救生筏艇 survival craft 吊索 suspension line 切换旋塞 switch cock 合成纤维 synthetic fiber 合成纤维索 synthetic fiber rope 虹吸式润滑器 syphon lubricator 场内试验 shop test 比推力 specific thrust 潜弧焊接 smothered arc welding 沙发床 sofa
5、 bed 软补 soft patch 软焊 soldering 干货整补站 solid cargo station 立体曲线 solid curve 整体舵肋 solid rudder frame 共鸣板 sounding board 声纳导航仪 sound navigation and ranging (sonar) 间距,间隔 spacing 煤货兼用舱 spare (or reserve) bunker 备用油柜 spare oil bunker 速降 speed lose 鲸油 sperm oil 插口,插承 spigot 防弹网 splinter net 海绵 sponge 现场检查
6、,摘取检查 spot inspection 喷洒状传递 spray transfer 弹回 spring back 弹簧轴承 spring bearing 方头螺栓 square head bolt 横帆,方帆 square sail 级效率 stage efficiency 动板柱 stanchion 检定器(试验机) standardizing box 标准速率 standard speed 右舷大锚 starboard bower 固定电焊机 stationary welding machine 定子绕组 stator winding 蒸汽储压器 steam accumulator 蒸汽
7、喷射器 steam ejector 蒸汽机 steam engine 抽汽 steam extraction 蒸汽加热器,蒸汽暖器 steam heater 蒸汽冲击 steam impringement 产汽试验 steaming test 废钢 scrap steel 钢踏格 steel grating (or grill flooring) 钢锭 steel ingot 钢索,钢缆 steel wire rope 舵轮柱 steering column 纵舵,垂直舵(潜艇) steering rudder 升压变压器 step-up transformer 艉材,艉架 stern fra
8、me 双环艉架 spectacle stern frame 艉轴管衬套 stern tube bushing 静水 still water 补给船 stock boat 止裂孔 stop hole 贮物驳船 storage barge 镇浪油 storm (or wave-quelling, or sea-quelling) oil 货物装载图 stowage plan 备用锚 stowing anchor 过滤器 strainer 强度干舷 strength freeboard 脚踏板(舢板),担架,悬臂短梁 stretcher 频闪光测速器 stroboscope 强力背材,装货舷门闩,活
9、动艇盖梁 strong back 环栓(锚链),螺桩 stud 舱区划分吃水 subdivision draft 潜航商船 submarine merchant ship 潜艇勤务舰 submarine tender 后续检验 subsequent survey 下层台架(钻油船) substructure 面下缺陷 subsurface defect 吸入压力 suction pressure 吸气冲程,吸入冲程 suction stroke 增压机 supercharger 过冷 supercooling 超临界运转 supercritical operation 过热器 superhea
10、ter 过饱和蒸汽 supersaturated steam 补助空气 supplementary air 面,表面,翼面 surface 表面冷却器 surface cooler 表面点火 surface ignition 波振吸收器 surge absorber 测量船 surveying ship 测量船 surveying vessel 小水线面双体船 swath (= small waterplane area twin hull ship) 单极开关 single pole switch 配电箱 switch box 转动活节 swivel joint 同步转速 synchrono
11、us speed 焊液(软焊用) soldering fluid 实体计算(电算) solid body calculation 实体肋板 solid floor 整体肋板 solid plate frame 烟灰 soot 隔音材 sound insulation material 音速 sound velocity 备用煤舱 spare coal bunker 蒸汽清舱(液化瓦斯船) spargine 防溅润滑 splash lubrication 开口环 split ring 点焊 spot welding 喷雾器 sprayer 方形旗 square flag 方形艏柱 square
12、stem 稳度曲线 stability curve 空气进入稳定法 stabilization by air entry 稳定浮箱型钻油船 stabilizing pontoom type drilling rig 烟囱,迭 stack 烟囱 smoke stack 台,浮码头,级,外舷踏板 stage 级温度 stage temperature 梯道 stairway 标准型材 standard section 标准张力法 standard tensioned replenishment alongside method (stream) 起动装置 starting arrangement
13、起动撞锤(下水) starting ram (or jack) 船长等分线 square (or vertical) station 蒸汽热量计 steam calorimeter 蒸汽余面 steam lap 汽压落差 steam power drop 汽封 steam seal 容汽空间(锅炉) steam space 钢丝股 steel strand 螺杆操舵装置 screw steering gear 操舵轴 steering shaft 阶式舱壁 stepped bulkhead 艉缆 stern line 艉轴管压盖 stern tube gland 史托克波 stokes wav
14、e 直通加热器 straight flow heater 应变能 strain energy 列板,板列,纵通材(木船) strake 副舷侧厚板列 strake below sheer strake 索股,搁浅 strand 迷走电流腐蚀 stray current corrosion 流线追迹法 stream line tracing method 抗剪强度 shearing strength 强度构件 strength member 伸张应力 stretching stress 残油喷射器 stripping eductor 残油管路 stripping line (or strippe
15、r) 强力背托材,固定件(焊接) strong back piece 结构分析 structural analysis 结构用型材 structural shapes 结构强度 structural (or structure) strength 表面捻缝 superfacial caulking 液面吹泄旋塞,浮渣吹泄旋塞 surface blow off cock 对称式翼列 symmetrical blading 同步仪 synchroscope 合成泡沬(frp) synthetic foam 系统图 system diagram 变速器 speed changer 速率计 speed
16、ometer 核废料搬运船 spent fuel carrier 球形阀 spherical valve 捻缝工具 spike iron 溢流柜 spill tank 舷侧凸体 sponson 短管阀 spool valve 喷布被覆 spray coating 喷漆 spray painting 喷水头 sprinkler head 角尺,正方形 square 平行船体 square (or parallel) body 压挤机 squeezer 潜水深度效应稳定法 stabilization by immersion depth effect 安定挡板,防焰板 stabilizing ba
17、ffle 承接锥 stacking cone 搭架计划图 staging plan 标准柱 standard pillar 标准温度 standard temperature 右舷 starboard 星形连接 star connection 起动空气定时阀 starting air timing valve 物态线 state line 静燃料消耗量(涡轮机) static fuel consumption 定子 stator 蒸汽冷却法 steam cooling 蒸汽压盖 steam gland 蒸汽窒火管路 steaming-out (or steam smothering) line
18、 蒸汽润滑 steam lubrication 蒸汽动力 steam power 蒸汽压力 steam pressure 汽封函盖 steam sealing gland 钢丝 steel wire (or yarn) 操舵 steering 操舵布置 steering arrangement 舵链 steering chain 拖航灯 steering light 艏鼻护材 stem band (or stem iron nose) 分段后退焊接 step-back welding 无阶式艇壳(滑航艇) stepless hull 杀菌器 sterilizer 艉管轴 stern tube
19、shaft 炉火指示器 stoking indicator 止回阀 stop check valve 马表 stop watch 仓库管理员,无照船员 store keeper 暴风(级风) storm 装载,储藏 stowage 应变速率 strain rate 流迹线 streak line 流线流,层流 streamline flow 标准张力法输送设备 stream transfer rig 强度甲板 strength deck 加强环 strengthening ring 应力集中 stress concentration 应力消除热处理 stress relief heat tre
20、atment 调整螺丝钉 stretching screw 强风(六级风) strong breeze 冷作工场,结构工场 structure (or fabrication ) shop 桩式管壁 studtube wall 苯乙烯单体 styrene monomer (sm) 小组合 subassembly 分歧回路 sub-circuit 沉水泵,沉入式泵 submerged (or sinking) pump 空泡控制 submergence (or cavi- tation) control 吸入送风 suction draft 超级巨舰 superdreadnought 艛端 su
21、perstructure end 水面舰艇 surface craft 游泳池 swimming pool 旋回型雾化器 swirl type atomizer 同步机 synchronous machine 系统操作测试 system operability test (sot) 系统科学 system science 水上飞机勤务船 seaplane tender 应力缓和 sr (= stress relieving) 承接座 stacker 支柱 stanchion (or pillar) 标准排水量(军舰) standard displacement 定滑车 standing blo
22、ck 右舷浮标 starboard hand buoy 星形裂纹 star shake 串并联起动器 series parallel starter 起动装置 starting gear 起动试验 starting test 静不定系统 statically indeterminate system 驻波 stationary wave 信号箱 station marker light box 撑管 stay tube 蒸汽循环 steam cycle 汽鼓 steam drum 汽锅 steam kettle 蒸汽管线 steam line 汽压调整器 steam pressure regu
23、lator 蒸汽祛水器 steam trap 硅钢 silicon steel 钢甲板 steel deck 钢板 steel plate 操舵装置 steering apparatus 舵柄弧 steering quadrant 操舵杆 steering rod 舵柄 steering tiller 腮线 stepped point (or bearding line) 艉 stern 艉胴材 stern box 船尾地板(小艇) stern sheet 艉轴管,艉轴套 stern (or shaft) tube 艉轴套轴承 stern tube bearing 艉轴套端板 stern tu
24、be end plate (or check ring) 加强,补强 stiffening 劲度矩阵 stiffness matrix 静水阻力 still water resistance 加强棒(水泥船) stirrup 停止器 stopper 装载容量 stowage capacity 轧平机 straightening roller (or mill) 直木材 straight timber 流线函数 stream function 流线形 streamline shape 舷缘板,水平加强肋 stringer 冲程,行程 stroke 结构连续性 structural continu
25、ity 结构,组织 structure 补助帆,翼帆 studding sail 填料函 stuffing box 艉舱壁 stuffing bulkhead 驱潜艇 submarine chaser 潜艇救难舰 submarine rescue vessel 潜水载具 submersible vehicle 夏期载重线 summer loadline (s) 日光甲板 sun deck 超音波探测器 supersonic (or supersonic flow) detector 划针盘,平面规 surface gauge 悬吊碍子 suspension insulator 横移 sway
26、涌,长浪 swell 回旋式吊杆系统 swing boom system 合成橡胶 synthetic rubber 安全水柜(潜艇) safety tank 沈淀柜 settling tank 污油水柜 slop tank 潜艇之勤务船 submarine tender 强度试验 strength test 稳态振动 steady-state vibration 汽船,轮船 steamer 蒸汽管集箱 steam header 蒸汽加热管 steam heating tube 桅灯 steaming (or masthead) light 汽密性 steam tightness 船用钢材 s
27、hip steel 钢管 steel pipe 钢丝 steel yarn (or wire) 统舱 steerage passenger room 橹 steering oar 操舵传达器 steering telegraph 停止距离 stopping distance 止浪阀 storm valve 积载因子 stowage (or storage) factor 直艏柱 straight stem 应力腐蚀龟裂 stress corrosion cracking (scc) 侧加强肋 side stringer 填函压盖 stuffing box gland 潜弧焊,潜熔焊 subme
28、rged melt arc welding 地层钻具安置法(钻油井) subsea completion 吸入泵 suction pump 水坑,集油池 sump 表面力 surface force 表面热传导 surface heat transmission 穿水式水翼 surface piercing foil 平板 surface plate (or table) 表面初步处理 surface preparation 明线 surface wiring 缓冲柜 surge tank 悬线(电罗经) suspension wire 鹅颈通风筒 swan (or goose) neck v
29、entilator 曲颈插座 swan socket 膨润,涌,艉膨出部 swelling 波浪等级 swell scale 开关 switch 配电盘,电话交换台 switch board 系统设计 system design 系统偏差 system deviation 操舵传达器 steering telegraph 滑阀箱 slide valve box 比黏度 specific viscosity 舵效 steerability 舵机房 steering gear room 操舵台 steering pedestal 活塞杆导件 step guide 艉轴管环首螺帽 stern tub
30、e nut (or ring nut) 棒受网渔船 stick-held dip net fishing boat 刚性,抗挠性,劲度 stiffness 圣劳伦斯航道信号灯 st. lawrence seaway signal light 蓄电池,电瓶 storage battery 跨载车(货柜运输) straddle truck 直流复合式(涡轮机) straight compound 应变老化 strain aging 应变硬化 strain hardening 流锚,中锚 stream anchor 强度曲线 strength curve 应力函数 stress function 冲
31、程容积 stroke volume 滑车带索 strop 海底油管 submarine pipe 潜浸盘管冷凝器 submerged coil condenser 次表面 subsurface 吸管式挖泥船 suction dredger 吸入阀 suction valve 超空蚀 supercavitating 水面小艇 surface boat 纵移,气压急变 surging 检验报告 survey report 吊臂 suspension arm 系艇桁 swinging boom (or guest warp) 系统分析 system analysis 贮藏柜 storage tank
32、 标准耐火试验 standard fire test 直艏柱 straight stem 静水弯矩 still water bending moment 山字锚,无杆锚 stockless anchor 生火,加煤机 stoker 仓库 store 风暴帆 storm sail 直通燃烧室 straight through combustion chamber 搭板条,带料 strap 流线型舵 streamline rudder 应力缓和,应力消除 stress relieving (sr) 应力应变图 stress-strain diagram 驱气冲程 scavenging stroke
33、 烈风(九级风) strong gale 艉轴支架轴承 strut bearing 填函舱壁 stuffing box bulkhead 小组合代码 sub-code 潜弧焊,潜熔焊 submerged arc (or melt) welding (saw) 吸入式燃气产生器 suction gas producer 夏期木材载重线 summer timber load line 支援船 support vessel 表面龟裂,表面裂痕 surface crack 水面船 surface ship 突波,纵移,波振 surge 隔离压载舱 segregated ballast tank 喷阀
34、spray valve 补充给水阀 valve supplementary (or extra) feed (or 吸气冲程,吸入冲程 suction stroke 强力梁 strong (or strength) beam 结构舱壁 structural bulkhead 潜水艇,潜舰 submarine 小组合施工图 sub plan 吸取 suction 吸引水头 suction head 吸入管路 suction line 吸入管 suction pipe 夏期区域 summer zone 增压引擎 supercharged engine 增压器关断试验 supercharger cu
35、t off test 增压泵 supercharging pump 船艛甲板 superstructure deck 超级油轮 supertanker 供给系统,给气通风 supply system 液面吹泄阀 surface blow off valve 平面磨床 surface grinder 表面处理 surface treatment 简易工作架 swinging stagging 对称接合 symmetrical joint 同步器,同位器 synchro 同步推进器 synchronizing propeller 同步马达 synchronous motor 汽雷,汽笛 syren
36、 常用柜 service tank 蒸气试验 steam test 测深管 sounding tube 梭阀 shuttle valve 套筒阀 sleeve valve 止浪阀 storm valve 同步,整步 synchronism 同步发电机 synchronous generator 卫生水柜 sanitary tank 单面钟 single face telegraph 安全阀 safety valve 单螺桨船 single screw vessel 弹性垫圈 spring washer 滑台 sliding ways 转环滑车 swivel block 对称引擎 symmetr
37、ical engine 注射器,注油器 syringe 系统油 system oil 夏季油柜 summer tank 泄汽阀 snifting valve 静试验 static test 刮补漆 scrape and touch up 起动阀 starting valve 帆船 sailing vessel 包板甲板船 sheathed deck vessel 轻甲板船 spar deck vessel 蒸汽锚机 steam windlass 明线 surface wiring 苏彝士运河吨位 suez canal tonnage 舵轮 steering wheel 起动转矩 startin
38、g torque 传话管 speaking (or voice) tube 串流型涡轮机 series flow turbine 闸阀 sluice valve 高稳度船 stiff vessel (or bottom heavy ship) 点焊 spot welding 定子绕组 stator winding 造船厂 ship yard 蒸汽加热管 steam heating tube 驱气阀 scavenging valve 滑阀 slide valve 救难船 salvage vessel 遮蔽甲板船 shelter deck vessel 方螺纹 square thread 汽密性
39、steam tightness 蒸汽操舵柄 steam tiller 短吨(磅) short ton 排水阀 scupper valve 弹簧式安全阀 spring safety valve 停止阀 stop valve 吸入阀 suction valve 降压变压器 step down transformer 撑管 stay tube 螺旋关闭阀 screw-down valve 薄锌板,锌皮 sheet zinc 升压变压器 step up transformer 艉轴管 stern tube 级阀 stage valve 海船,海轮 seagoing vessel 单索绞机 single
40、 purchase winch 瑞 典 电 机 材 料 标 准 协 会 semko (= svenska elektriska materielkontrollanstalten, sweden) 瑞典电机技士标准 sen (= svenska elektrotekniska normer-sis, sweden) 中 国 机 械 工 程 学 会 smec (= the society of mechanical engineering of china) 瑞士标准协会 snv (= schweizerische normenvereiningung, switzerland) 罗马尼亚国家标
41、准 stas (= standard de stat, rumania) 蒸汽祛水器 steam trap 轴道 shaft tunnel 蒸汽涡轮机 steam turbine 浮渣吹泄阀 scum (or surface) blow off valve 警示阀 sentinel valve 电磁阀 solenoid valve 海水阀 sea valve 美 国 简 化 应 用 推 荐 协 会 spr (= simplified practice recommendation, u.s.a.) 球形阀 spherical valve 浅水船 shallow draught vessel 测
42、量船 surveying vessel 链轮 sprocket wheel 南非国家标准局 sabs (= south african bureau of standards, rep. of south africa) 瑞士电机技士协会 sev (= schweizerischer elektrotechnischer verrin-sae, switzerland) 瑞典制造标 准 sms (= sveriges mekanforbunds standardcentral-sis, sweden) 中国造船工程学会 snamec (= the society of naval archit
43、ects and marine engineers of china) 正齿轮 spur wheel 美国汽车工程师学会 sae (= society of automotive engineers, u.s.a.) 英国技术应用监督委员会 sta (= superintendent technical application, u.k.) 艉波 stern wave 套筒扳钳 socket wrench 转动扳钳 spanner wrench 槽孔腹板 slotted web 汽动绞机 steam winch 国际海上人命安全会议 solas (= the international convention for the safety of life at sea) 以色列国家标准 si (= israel standards, israel) 瑞典国家标准 sis (= svenska standard, sweden) 瑞 典 船 模 试 验 槽 sspa (= swedish state shipbuilding experimental tank) 芬 兰 国 家 标 准 委 员 会 sfs (= finlands standardiser