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1、2022年兰州市初中学业水平考试英语（A）注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟.2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。一、听力理解（分 5 小节，共 25小题：每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。6.A.OK.B.No,I dont like it.7.A.Ifs red.B.Its in your backpack.8.A.Youre welcome.B.Have a good trip!C.Thank you!C.Its cheap.C
2、.Good luck!9.A.Sorry,Mr.Clark.B.It doesnt matter.10.A.Fm busy.B.Sure.C.I hope so.C.Good idea.第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.A.An egg.B.A banana.12.A.Chinese.B.English.13.A.5dollars B.12 dollars.14.A.She is going shopping.B.She is going to have a dancing class.C.She is going to visit her sick
3、grandma.15.A.At home.B.In the street.C.A hamburger.C.Music.C.20 doC.At school.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。C.Atschool16.What did Ben do last night?A.He studied English.B.He watched a movie.17.How long has Ben learned English?A.For months.B.For years.18.What did Mary advise Ben to do?A.Talk wit
4、h foreigners.B.Listen to English songs.19.What kind of movies does Mary prefer to watch?A.Action movies.B.Comedies.C.He studied Chinese.C.For weeks.C.Watch English movies.C.Cartoons.2O.When will Mary and Ben watch a movie together?A.This morning.B.This afternoon.C.This evening.第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面
5、短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限填一词）注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。Lisa is a 14-year-old girl from Boston.She is my best friend.Lisa has a round face with21curly hair.She always wears smart _ 22_.Lisa used to be very weak.Her parentsencourage her to join the school _ 23_ club.After practicing playing basketball,she i
6、s much24 than before.Now Lisa hopes to be a good basketball player in the _ 25.Last year,Lisacame to Beijing and visited the Great Wall.She said,How wonderful the Great Wall is!u Lisaalso wants to visit some other interesting places in China.二、单项选择（共 15小题：每小题1 分，满 分 15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选一个最佳答案。26.Hide-
7、and-seek isnt interesting game for children.A.a B.an C.the D./27.Frank is a friend o f.H e is a scientist from Canada.A.my B.I C.me D.mine28.We gave away books to the school library last year.A.six thousand B.six thousandC.six thousands of D.six thousand of29.How_ it rained yesterday!We had to cance
8、l our football match.A heavily B.light C.heavy D.lightly30.Can I help you,Sir?Yes,please.I am a blue T-shirt.A.looking up B.looking for C.looking after D.looking through31.In the near future,there self-driving cars in our city.A.is B.was C.are D.will be32.The magazine Lucys.We can see her name on th
9、e cover.A.mustnt be B.cant be C.must be D.neednt be33.is it from Lanzhou to Lisa?Its about 2,160 kilometers.A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How many34.Peter with his classmates for the bus when the earthquake happened.A is waiting B.was waiting C.are waiting D.were waiting35.（C）（2022.兰州）Tom watch
10、ed the World Cup 11:30 last night.A.when B.unless C.until D as soon as36.We are supposed some housework with our parents when we have free time.A.to share B.sharing C.shared D.share37.The move I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A.who B.which C.where D.when38.Which word goes with the sound k?A.
11、snack B.smile C.state D.snake39.Which of the following is red?A.Fe2O3.B.NaCl.C.Na2cCh.D.NaHCO3.40.Tom,do you k n o w?In Beijing.A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will the 24th Winter Olympics ho
12、ld三、完形填空（共 10小题：每小题1.5分，满 分 15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Last year,we took a trip to New York City.When we arrived at our _ 4 1_,it was around 2a.m.My son,Joseph,looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go _ 42.Itold him it was too _ 43_ to go out,but he kept looking
13、out of the window and said,“Just fortwo minutes.My wife and I just looked at each other,smiled and said,“Two minutes.We got dressed andwalked into the center of Times Square._ 44_ we got there,my son pointed at the lights and said,“Dad,_ 45_!”And then he started to fall asleep.So we had go back to t
14、he hotel.It took us 20 minutes to _ 46 for the 20 seconds we spent outside,but it made our son_ 4 7 _ and that meant a lot to us.That night,I learned a lesson about happiness.We sometimeshave chances to _ 48_ happy moments in our lives,but we often find _ 49_ to do somethingelse.Because of my son,I
15、learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness._ 50_happiness is a door that is always open,we are the ones who have to decide if we are going towalk through the door.41.A.restaurantB.bankC.supermarketD.hotel42.A.insideB.outsideC.backD.home43.A.hotB.earlyC.lateD.cold44.A.IfB.UnlessC.Because
16、D.When45.A.listenB.touchC.lookD.smile46.A.make rulesB.get readyC.do sportsD.have dinner47.A.sadB.happyC.boredD.patient48.A.createB.forgetC.wasteD.avoid49.A.a placeB.a bookC.an excuseD.an order50.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.As soon as四、阅读理解（共 15小题：每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。ASun
17、Book Store*2 0%Off July 5thJuly 15th*Opening hours:9:00 a.m.一9:30 p.m.*Address:66 King Street*For more details,please call us at 8860858.Moon Flower Store*50%Off July 25thAug 1 stOpening hours:9:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.*Address:85 Center Street*For more details,please call us at 8765569.Star Clothes Store*6
18、0%Off July I9th-Aug 6th*Opening hours:9:00 a m.8:00 p.m.*Address:56 Bridge Street*For more details,please call us at 8765998 oEarth Toy Store*4 0%Off July 15th-July 21st东 Opening hours:9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.*Address:98 Long Street*For more details,please call us at 8769059.阅读以上信息，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）
19、A,错误的填（涂）B。51.Sun Book Store is on King Street.52.The books are thirty percent off at Sun Book Store.53.Lucys father can order some flowers by calling at 8765998.54.The clothes are on sale at Star Clothes Store at 9:10 a.m.on July 20th.55.Lucy can buy some toys at good prices at Earth Toy Store on J
20、uly 16th.BRecently,a video story has spread among people.James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years.Although heis deaf,he never complains（抱怨）.Instead,he greets every child and teacher with smile.Teachersand children love him very much and call him Mr.James.On the da
21、y Anthony turned 60,the school wanted to give him a very special surprise.Thatday when Anthony walked into a classroom,a group of children started to sign（打手势）and sing“Happy Birthday,to him.Anthony started smiling as usual.Then his jaw（T E）dropped open andhe laughed for joy as he realized what was g
22、oing on.A few teachers led the kids through the wholesong as Anthony watched.A wide smile was on his face.As they finished,tears came out from hiseyes.Scott,secretary（秘书）of the school said,“The children love and respect Mr.James.Theygive him high fives in the halls,and he even teaches them sign lang
23、uage.Today he has put smileson faces all around the world.”56.James Anthony is at Hickerson Primary School.A.a cleaner B.a student C.a secretary D.a guard57.When did James Anthony get a special surprise?A.On his fifteenth birthday.B.On his fiftieth birthday.C.On his sixtieth birthday.D.On his sixtee
24、nth birthday.58.Why did James Anthony cry when the kids and teachers finished singing the song?A.Because he lost his job.B.Because he was deeply moved.C.Because the kids didnl like him.D.Because he couldnT hear the kids.59.According to Scott,we can learn t ha t.A.Anthony used to be a good teacherB.t
25、he kids love and respect Mr.JamesC.the kids often help Anthony clean the hallsD.Anthony always greets the kids and teachers by singing songs60.What may be the best title for the passage?A.A Famous TeacherC.A Special Birthday GiftB.Lovely KidsD.An American SchoolCAt 8,844,43 meters high,Mount Qomolan
26、gma is the tallest mountain on Earth.While it isfamous for its beautiful views,parts of the mountain are facing a problem:rubbish.Every year,thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish,such as bottles and plastic bags.According to the UN,over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain.To
27、 reducerubbish,China is limiting（限制）the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north sideof the mountain.Only300 people will be allowed to climb it,and only during spring.Local people cleaned the mountain last year,removini rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters.They collected about 8.4 metri
28、c tons（公吨）of rubbishoThis year,the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity.Thelocal government is also setting up stations to sort（分类）,recycle and break down rubbishcollected from the mountain.A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works.They
29、will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing themountain.61.What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing?A.Air pollution.B.Rubbish.C.Noise.D.Water pollution.62.How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring?A.140.B.5,
30、200 C.4 million.D.300.63.The underlined word removing in Paragraph 3 probably m e a n s.A.using up B.making better C.putting on D.taking away64.The artists will show their art works in order to.A.teach people to make works of artB.help people to know about QomolangmaC.encourage people to clean up Qo
31、molangmaD.remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma65.What kind of writing is this?A.A notice.B.News.C.A story.D.An advertisement.五、任务型完形填空（共 10小题：每小题1 分，满 分 10分）阅该下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次），ome,-rsl,how,fly,probably,meter,il,for,litUe,andHave you ever dreamed of flying to sc
32、hool like Harry Potter?Of course,youre _ 66_ not amagician.But Speeder could make your dreams _ 67 true.Speeder is a flying motorcycle.AUS company made _ 68_.The company calls it the worlds _ 69_ flying motorcycle.Speeder can take off_ 70 land anywhere.It flies at 240 km per hour at a height of 4,50
33、071 in the sky.To reach that speed,Speeder mainly uses diesel fuel（柴油）to 72.Thecompany will do more research on _ 73 to use clean energy to power Speeder in the future.Speeder riders must weigh _ 74 than 109 kg.If a rider is too heavy,it will be hard _ 75 themotorcycle to take off.六、任务型阅读理解（共 5 小题：每
34、小题2 分，满 分 10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge,especially during rush hour.You have tofight your way into the carriage（车厢）,and keep away from others hot water.The smells of somepassengers*food are very strong,too.Since April,the local government of Beijing has colle
35、cted public opinions on the new BeijingSubway Passenger Rules.The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway,they will end up with bad credit（信用）scores or even being refused by the subway.Four kinds ofbehaviors（行为）were added to the new rules.They include stealing others*seats,
36、eating ordrinking,handing out advertisements,and not paying for the tickets.As for eating and drinking on the subway,不同的人有不同的观点。Some people supportthe rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowedto eat or drink on the subway.The have pointed out tha
37、t the smell of food and drink can makeother passengers unhappy.However,others question this rule,saying that drinking water should be allowed people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.76.What has the local government of Beijing collected since April?77.Please list two kinds of ba
38、d behaviors on the subway according to the new rules.78.请将文中处画线句子翻译成英语。79.请将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。80.请在文中处填入一个适当的连词。七、口语交际(共5 小题：每小题2 分，满 分 10分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)注：请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。W:Hi,Peter!You look terrible!What*s the matter with you?W:Sony to hear that _ 82_M:I c
39、ut myself by accident while I was making dinner.W:That sounds bad._ 83_M:Yes,its kind of serious.W:Have you seen a doctor?M:Yes._ 8 4 _W:What did the doctor do with the cut?M:_ 8 5 _W:Oh!Dont touch water.And you will be better soon.M:OK.Thank you!W:You are welcome.A:How long have you been like this?
40、R:Is it serious?C:I cut my finger yesterday.D:What happened?E:He washed the cut,put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.F:Take these medicine three times a day.G:My wife drove me to the hospital.八、词汇考查(共10小题：每小题1 分，满 分 10分)用括号内所给单词的活当形式填空。86.Li Lei is interested in English and h e(w a t
41、c h)BBC News every day.87.It is(p o lite)to keep others waiting in many western countries88.Henrys uncle is p lan n in g(ta k e)a trip to Dunhuang now.89.Would you mind giving me so m e(a d v ic e)on how to plant trees?90.Tom and Jerry have a lot in co m m o n.(th ey)favorite basketball player is Ja
42、mes Harder.91.Jim has n e v e r(b e)to Mount Tai in China.92.We should take action to protect animals in(d an g ero u s).93.This restaurant has th e(g o o d)service of three.94.Lucy used to b e(r e a l)shy.So she took acting classes to deal with her shyness.95.A new airport will be_(build)in Antarct
43、ica(南极洲)by Chinese.九、按要求完成句子(共5 小题：每小题2 分，满 分 10分)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)9 6.当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。I want to be an engineer when I.9 7.青少年应该学习如何照顾自己。Teenagers should learn how to of themselves.9 8.首先将胡萝卜切碎，然后放入搅拌机内。First cut up the carrot,and then it the blender.9 9.如果你在外面逗留得太晚，你的父母亲会为你担心。If you stay out
44、too late,your parents will you.100.许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来。Many times I thought about,but I fought on.十、书面表达（满 分 15分）假如你是李华，你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“美丽的黄河风情线”（The BeautiftilYellow River Custom Tourist Line）为主题的英语征文活动，你打算参加。请根据以下内容要点用英语写一篇短文。1 .风情线总览（the Yellow River,run through the city of Lanzhou,a famous road ca
45、lledBinhe Road,along the Yellow River）；2.聚焦景观（Zhongshan Bridge,waterwheel（水车），many parks）；3.休闲娱乐（fly kites,play chess）；4.特色游览（go sightseeing,sheepskin raft（羊皮筏子）,water bus）；要求：1.80词左右；2.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范；内容上可适度发挥。注意：不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息（除所给身份外）。附送以下资料 中考全部知识点不需要可以删除常用词组1、be time to+动词原形、be time for+名词：到.时间了I
46、t is time to have lunch=It is time for lunch.到午餐时间 了。2、thank for（感谢）Thank you for your help 谢谢你的帮助。3、look after、take care of：照顾、照看I want to look after my sister=I want to take care of my sister.我要照顾我的妹妹。4、watch out look out：注意过马路时，要注意小汽车（下面两句话意思一样）:When you walk across the road，you should watch out
47、the cars.When you walk across the road,you should look out the cars.5、get up（起床），go to bed（上床睡觉），be late foH名 词（或动词+ing）：迟到If you dont get up early,you will be late for school.如果不早点起床，你上课会迟到。Go to bed early,or（otherwise）you will be late for school.早点睡觉，否则你上学会迟到。I was late for playing basketball yest
48、erday.我昨天打篮球迟到了6、catch up with：赶上If you walk quickly,you can catch up with the bus.如果你走快点，你就能赶上车。7 look for（寻找），find（找到、发现），find out（找到了、发现了）He is still looking for the Chinese book.他一直在找语文书。I find out the way to learn English.我发现了学习英语的方法（way）。8、learn from：向学习You should learn from Mary.你们应该向玛丽学习。9、g
49、o to school（上学）,go to work（上班），go to the cinema（看电影）go to hospital（去看病），see a doctor（去看病），see a Him（看电影）10 in bed（卧病在床），in the bed（在床上）He has a cold,so he stay in bed.他感冒了，所以他卧病在床。Where is Mary?-In the bed.玛丽在哪里？在床上。11、have a walk/take a walk：散步，go for a walk（外出散步）That old man often has a walk（或 tak
50、es a walk）after watching TV.那个老人常常在看完电视后去散步He often goes for a walk after supper.他常常晚饭后外出散步。12、at first（首先,开始），at last（最后），in order to（为了）In order to keep us healthy,at first,we should eat more vegetables andfruits,at last,we should do more exercise.为了保持我们身体健康，首先我们要吃较多的蔬菜和水果，最后我们要多做运动。13、be angry wi