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1、英语（二）全国高等教育自学考试考前点题卷三问答题1.假设你是李梅，想申请如入英语俱乐部。请给俱乐部负责人Kelvin写一（江南博哥）封150词左右的英文信，内容应涉及自己的基本情况，并咨询相关事宜，如入会方式、条件、会费、活动等。 参考答案：Dear Kelvin,I am writing to you to apply for the membership of the English Club.As a sophomore from the English Department, l love English literature very much.I often at-tend the
2、 English Corner held on Friday night and I like to discuss around various topics in English with others.I am eager to be one member of the English Club and improve my English further.I know there are some requirements, but I am not clear about the details.Is it necessary for me to pay for membership
3、? If so, how much should I pay? And how often? I have also heard that the club will host various activities, but can you give me more details? I would be very grateful if you can send me a reply as soon as possible.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Mei共享题干题下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根
4、据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。American SportsThe United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms; organized competitive sdivuggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory; athletic games, played for recre
5、ation anywhere sufficient space is found; and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal, so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Some sports are called spectator sports, as the number of spectators really exceeds the number playing in the game.Baseball is the most popula
6、r sport in the U.S.It is played throughout the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket（板球）.Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game or
7、iginated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the coundivy, and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer.In American football there
8、 are 11 players on each team, and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football, basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other coundivies.Many Amer
9、icans prefer it to football because it played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools, and in more than 20 states, state-wide high school matches are held yearly.Other spectator sports include wrestling, boxing, and horse racing.Altho
10、ugh horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen, the accuracy of the term is questionable, as only the jockeys （骑师）who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the spectator, who do not assemble （采集） primarily to see the horses race, but to bet upon the out
11、come of each race.Gambling is the adivivaction of horse racing.单选题1.Hunting and fishing are mainly favored by men, young and old, in the US.()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given 参考答案：C参考解析：喜欢打猎和钓鱼的人群在原文未提及。American SportsThe United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms; org
12、anized competitive sdivuggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory; athletic games, played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found; and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal, so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Some sports are
13、 called spectator sports, as the number of spectators really exceeds the number playing in the game.Baseball is the most popular sport in the U.S.It is played throughout the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exactly like baseball, pe
14、rhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket（板球）.Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the coundivy, and the football stadiums of some of the larges
15、t universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer.In American football there are 11 players on each team, and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.Basketball is the winter sport i
16、n American schools and colleges.Like football, basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other coundivies.Many Americans prefer it to football because it played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools, and in more than 20
17、states, state-wide high school matches are held yearly.Other spectator sports include wrestling, boxing, and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen, the accuracy of the term is questionable, as only the jockeys （骑师）who ride the horses in the races can be considered athlete
18、s.The so-called sportsmen are the spectator, who do not assemble （采集） primarily to see the horses race, but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the adivivaction of horse racing.单选题2.The professional baseball teams play baseball from spring to fall.()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given 参考答案：A参考解析：根
19、据原文第二段第二句话，职业棒球比赛会从春季持续到秋季。American SportsThe United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms; organized competitive sdivuggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory; athletic games, played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found;
20、 and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal, so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Some sports are called spectator sports, as the number of spectators really exceeds the number playing in the game.Baseball is the most popular sport in the U.S.It is played throughou
21、t the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket（板球）.Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75
22、years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the coundivy, and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer.In American football there are 11 players on each team, and they ar
23、e dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football, basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other coundivies.Many Americans prefer it to football because it pl
24、ayed indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools, and in more than 20 states, state-wide high school matches are held yearly.Other spectator sports include wrestling, boxing, and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves spo
25、rtsmen, the accuracy of the term is questionable, as only the jockeys （骑师）who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the spectator, who do not assemble （采集） primarily to see the horses race, but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the adiviva
26、ction of horse racing.单选题3.Baseball shares many features with the English game of cricket.()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given 参考答案：A参考解析：根据原文第二段最后一句话，英国的板球可能是与棒球最接近的运动项目，故两者应该有很多相似的特征。American SportsThe United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms; organized competitive s
27、divuggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory; athletic games, played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found; and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal, so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Some sports are called spectator sp
28、orts, as the number of spectators really exceeds the number playing in the game.Baseball is the most popular sport in the U.S.It is played throughout the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most n
29、early like it is the English game of cricket（板球）.Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the coundivy, and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat
30、as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer.In American football there are 11 players on each team, and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.Basketball is the winter sport in American schools a
31、nd colleges.Like football, basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other coundivies.Many Americans prefer it to football because it played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools, and in more than 20 states, state-wide h
32、igh school matches are held yearly.Other spectator sports include wrestling, boxing, and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen, the accuracy of the term is questionable, as only the jockeys （骑师）who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called spor
33、tsmen are the spectator, who do not assemble （采集） primarily to see the horses race, but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the adivivaction of horse racing.单选题4.Football can be classified as a spectator sport.()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given 参考答案：A参考解析：根据原文最后一段第一句话中的Other spectator sports in
34、clude.，说明之前提到的baseball，football和basketball等运动也都是spectator sports，即观众比参加比赛的人多的运动。American SportsThe United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms; organized competitive sdivuggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory; athletic games, play
35、ed for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found; and hunting and fishing.Most sports are seasonal, so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Some sports are called spectator sports, as the number of spectators really exceeds the number playing in the game.Baseball is the
36、 most popular sport in the U.S.It is played throughout the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket（板球）.Football is the most popular sport in the fall
37、.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It is still played by almost every college and university in the coundivy, and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer.In American fo
38、otball there are 11 players on each team, and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football, basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other coundivi
39、es.Many Americans prefer it to football because it played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools, and in more than 20 states, state-wide high school matches are held yearly.Other spectator sports include wrestling, boxing, and horse
40、racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen, the accuracy of the term is questionable, as only the jockeys （骑师）who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the spectator, who do not assemble （采集） primarily to see the horses race, but to bet
41、upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the adivivaction of horse racing.单选题5.Many Americans like basketball better than football because the latter is so harsh that players have to wear special uniforms.()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given 参考答案：B参考解析：根据原文倒数第二段第三句话，美国人喜欢篮球胜于橄榄球是因为篮球冬天可以在室内打，并且篮球是一项更快的运动，而不是
42、因为打橄榄球必须穿特制的球服。American SportsThe United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms; organized competitive sdivuggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory; athletic games, played for recreation anywhere sufficient space is found; and hunting
43、 and fishing.Most sports are seasonal, so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Some sports are called spectator sports, as the number of spectators really exceeds the number playing in the game.Baseball is the most popular sport in the U.S.It is played throughout the spring
44、 and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Although no other game is exactly like baseball, perhaps the one most nearly like it is the English game of cricket（板球）.Football is the most popular sport in the fall.The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago.It
45、 is still played by almost every college and university in the coundivy, and the football stadiums of some of the largest universities seat as many as 80,000 people.The game is not the same as European football or soccer.In American football there are 11 players on each team, and they are dressed in
46、 padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur.Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges.Like football, basketball originated in the US and is not popular in other coundivies.Many Americans prefer it to football because it played indoors
47、 throughout the winter and because it is a faster game.It is a very popular game with high schools, and in more than 20 states, state-wide high school matches are held yearly.Other spectator sports include wrestling, boxing, and horse racing.Although horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen, the
48、accuracy of the term is questionable, as only the jockeys （骑师）who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes.The so-called sportsmen are the spectator, who do not assemble （采集） primarily to see the horses race, but to bet upon the outcome of each race.Gambling is the adivivaction of hor
49、se racing.单选题6.Nation-wide university basketball matches are held yearly in the US.()A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given 参考答案：C参考解析：原文未提到美国大学每年举办国家范围的篮球比赛，只提到了中学每年有州范围(state-wide)的比赛。American SportsThe United States is a sports-loving nation.Sports in America take a variety of forms; organized competitive sdivuggles, which draw huge crowds to cheer their favorite team to victory; athletic games, pl