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1、精编资料(1)Sons HelpMr.Lang worked in a factory.As a driver,he was.合肥工大附中名师班英语能力提升专训阅读理解基础篇名师班专用材料内部使用.高一英语,英语高一英语阅读理解试题（故事类）(1)Son s HelpMr.Lang worked in a factory.As a driver,he was busy but he was paid much.His wife was an able woman and did all the housework.When he came back,she took good care of
2、him and he never did anything at home.So he had enough time when he had a holiday.A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博)and he learned it soon.So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling.He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television,watches and so on.His
3、wife told him not to do it but he didn t listen to her.She had to tell the police.He and his friends were punished(被处罚)for it.And he was hardly sent away.After he came out of lockup(拘留所),he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year s Day.Mr.Lang didn t go to work.He felt lon
4、ely and wanted to gamble again.He called his friends and they came soon.But they were afraid the police would come.He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside.They waited for a long time and didn t think the police would come and began to gamble.Suddenly opene
5、d the door and in came a few policemen.“I saw there weren t any policemen outside,daddy,”said the boy,“so I went to the crossasked some to come.”1.Mr.Lang was paid much because _.A.he was a driver B.he worked in a factory C.he had a lot of work to do D.he had worked there for a long time 2.Mrs.Lang
6、did all housework because _.A.she couldn t find any workB.she thought her husband was tired C.her husband spent all time in gambling D.she wouldn t stop her husband gambling3._,so he was put into lockup.A.Mr.Lang often gambled B.Mr.Lang was late for work C.Mr.Lang didn t help his wife at homeD.Mr.La
7、ng wasn t polite to the police4.The woman had to leave Mr.Lang because _.A.he didn t love her any longerB.he wouldn t stop gambling C.he had been put into lockup D.he was hardly sent away by the factory 5.Which of the following is right?A.The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.B.The bo
8、y thought his father needed some policemen.C.The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.D.The boy hoped his mother to come back.【答案与解析】本文讲一个赌棍想要赌钱，因此叫他的儿子把风，可他的儿子却把警察找来的故事。1.C。细节题。根据第1 段第 2 句话As a driver,he was busy but he was paid much 可知答案为C。2.B。推断题。根据第1 段第 3 句话His wife was an able woman and d
9、id all the housework.When he came back,she took good care of him and he never did anything at home 可知答案为B。3.A。推断题。根据His wife told him not to do it but he didn t listen to her.She had to tell the police 可知答案为A。察找来的故事细节题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据可知答案为细节题根据这是一封信作者写这封信的目的是想向收信人说明他不准备付这套桌椅的费用因为这套桌椅
10、刚送到他家的当天晚上就为发的音侄儿考虑过的答案与解析本文是一篇对话是和关于人的名字的谈论细节判断题根据原文说的话可知是问他的4.A。细节题。根据 he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him可知答案为A。5.B。语义理解题。根据最后一句话I saw there weren t any policeman outside,daddy,so I went to the crossing and asked some to come 可知答案为B。(2)136 Crestview Circle Dover,Connecticut Janu
11、ary 16,1995 Gander s Furniture StoreStamford,Connecticut,09876 Dear Sir,I am writing about your January（一月）bill（帐单）,which I am returning with this letter.I am not going to pay this bill.Last month I bought a table and four chairs for$65.50.They were sent to me on December 18.That night one leg of th
12、e table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it.It fell on one of the chair,and that broke,too.Our$2.50 steak(牛排)landed on the floor,and the dog ate it.I spoke to the salesmen（男售货员）who had sold me the table and the chairs.He told me to write you a letter.I wrote you on December 20,saying th
13、at I was not going to pay for the furniture.（家具）On December 21 some men came and took it back to the store.Please do something about your records.I do not want to receive another bill for the furniture which I returned.Yours truly Alberts Robbins 1.From the letter we can conclude推断 that Mr Robbins h
14、ad actually paid _ for the table and the four chairs.A.$65.50 B.$68.00 C.$2.50 D.no money 2.Why do you think Mr Robbins write the letter to the furniture store?A.He had paid for the furniture but was asked to pay again.B.He didn t want to receive a second bill for the furniture he had returned.C.The
15、 furniture he bought was badly made and he wanted to return it.察找来的故事细节题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据可知答案为细节题根据这是一封信作者写这封信的目的是想向收信人说明他不准备付这套桌椅的费用因为这套桌椅刚送到他家的当天晚上就为发的音侄儿考虑过的答案与解析本文是一篇对话是和关于人的名字的谈论细节判断题根据原文说的话可知是问他的D.He wanted the manager to scold the salesmen for the bad furniture.3.Try to guess t
16、he mood(心情)when Mr Robbins was writing the letter.A.He was angry.B.He was disappointed失望的C.He was anxious焦虑的.D.He was friendly.【答案与解析】这是一封信，作者写这封信的目的是想向收信人说明他不准备付这套桌椅的费用，因为这套桌椅刚送到他家的当天晚上就坏了。1.D。细节题。根据正文第1 段第 1、2 句 which I am returning with this letter.I am not going to pay this bill 可知答案为D。2.B。细节题。根
17、据正文最后一段第2 句 I do not want to receive another bill for the furniture which I returned 可知答案为B。3.A。判断题。根据正文第1 段 That night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it.It fell on one of the chairs,and that broke too 可知答案为A。(3)Kate:Has your sister s baby arrived yet?John:Yes,I v
18、e been an uncle since yesterday noon.Kate:Congratulations!Is it a boy or a girl?John:An eight-pound boy.They named him Francis.That s spelled with an“i”before the“sknow.Kate:That s right.Frances with an“e”is a girl s name.But they are both pronounced发.的音 the same.Why did they name your nephew侄儿 Fran
19、cis?John:I don t know.They considered 考虑过的 a lot of other names,like Richard,Edward,Philip,David,and several others.Kate:What if the baby had been a girl?Didn t they have any girl s names in mind?John:They couldn t agree on any.Whenever he suggested a girl s name,she said,“I hate that name!”Some peo
20、ple have very strong feelings about names.Kate:I think most people do.Sometimes I decided not to like someone I haven t even met,just because I don t like his name.John:That reminds me of something I read a few days ago.Somebody had found out that school children with certain names get low marks in
21、school just because of their names.察找来的故事细节题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据可知答案为细节题根据这是一封信作者写这封信的目的是想向收信人说明他不准备付这套桌椅的费用因为这套桌椅刚送到他家的当天晚上就为发的音侄儿考虑过的答案与解析本文是一篇对话是和关于人的名字的谈论细节判断题根据原文说的话可知是问他的Kate:Their family names?John:No,their first names.That s what the article said.1.The fi rst sentence“Has your si
22、ster s baby arrived yet?”means _.A.Has your sister s baby come here yet?B.Has your sister s baby reached your home yet?C.Has your sister s baby been sent to you yet?D.Has your sister given birth to that baby yet?2.Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A.Francis is boy s name.B
23、.Frances is a girl s name.C.Francis and Frances have the same pronunciation.D.There is no difference between Francis and Frances.3.According to the passage,we can infer that a nephew is _.A.a baby boy B.a baby girl C.the son of one s brother s or sisterD.the daughter of one s brother s or sister s.4
24、.Reading the passage,we can know _.A.Americans have only first names B.Americans have only family names C.Americans have both first names and family names D.Americans have either first names or family names【答案与解析】本文是一篇对话，是John 和 Kate 关于人的名字的谈论。1.D。细节判断题。根据原文John 说的话Yes,I ve been a uncle since yester
25、day noon可知 Kate 是问John 他的姐姐生了小孩没有。所以正确答案为D。2.D。细节题。根据原文可知John 的姐姐生了个男孩，取名Francis，Francis 是男孩名，而 Frances 是女孩名。Francis 和 Frances 的读音是相同的。由此可判断出此题正确答案为D。3.C。推断题。根据原文可知John 的姐姐生了个男孩，取名Francis。然后再根据Kate 问John 的话可推知nephew 是指一个人的sister 或 brother 的儿子。所以答案为C。4.C。细节题。根据最后两句Kate 和 John 的话Their family names?No,
26、their first 察找来的故事细节题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据可知答案为细节题根据这是一封信作者写这封信的目的是想向收信人说明他不准备付这套桌椅的费用因为这套桌椅刚送到他家的当天晚上就为发的音侄儿考虑过的答案与解析本文是一篇对话是和关于人的名字的谈论细节判断题根据原文说的话可知是问他的names 可知此题答案为C。(4)Another Reason It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp.It was far from the towns and cities and the
27、re were some high mountains around.Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers.But it was difficult for the young men to go outside.Mr.White,an officer of forty,was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr.White was ill in bed.He couldn t work and a young office
28、r,Mr.Hunt,began to train the new soldiers instead of him.He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday.But night fell and none came back to the camp.He was worried about it and stood at the gate.It was five to twelve when Mr.Hunt decided to go to the town
29、and see what was happening with the young men.He started the car quickly and set off.At that moment the nine soldiers came back.It seemed they were all drunk.Of course they found the officer was angry.“I m sorry,sir,”said the first soldier.“I left the town on time.But something was wrong with my bus
30、 on my way here.I had to buy a horse and made it run fast.Bad luck!It died and I had to run back.”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons.It was the last soldier s turn.He said,“I m sorry,sir.I got on a bus on time,but”Having heard this,the officer became even angrier a
31、nd stopped him at once.He called out,you say something was wrong with your bus,I ll punishyou at once!”“No,no,sir,”said the young man.“My bus was all right,but the dead horses were in its way!1.The military camp was built in the village to _.A.stop the soldiers going to towns B.stop the soldiers mee
32、ting their friends C.train the new soldiers D.make the young men live quietly 2.Mr.Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _.A.he was kind to them B.they felt lonely 察找来的故事细节题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据可知答案为细节题根据这是一封信作者写这封信的目的是想向收信人说明他不准备付这套桌椅的费用因为这套桌椅刚送到他家的当天晚上就为发的音侄儿考虑过的答案与解析本文是一篇对话
33、是和关于人的名字的谈论细节判断题根据原文说的话可知是问他的C.they had something important to do D.they were the best of all 3.The young officer was worried because _.A.a traffic accident had happened B.he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers C.the nine soldiers didn t come back on timeD.the nine soldiers drank too
34、much in the town 4.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _.A.something was wrong with their buses B.their horses died on the return way C.it took them much time to run back D.they all had drunk much in the town 5.Which answer do you think right?A.I ll believe only the last soldier.B.Th
35、e officer believed the nine soldiers.C.I ll believe none of the nine soldiers.D.The officer won t punish his soldiers.【答案与解析】本文讲9 个士兵为自己没有按时返回军营找借口开脱的故事。1.C。细节题。根据第 1 段第 2 句和第 3 句 It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around.Of course it was a good place for trainin
36、g the new soldiers 可知答案为 C。2.A。推断题。根据第 2 段第 3 句 He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday 可知答案为A。3.B。推断题。根据 Mr.Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men 可知答案为B。4.D。细节题。根据It seemed they were all drunk 可知答案为D。5.C。推断题。那9
37、 个士兵在为自己的晚归找借口，他们是在说谎，因此应该选择C。(5)I Don t Think I Wrote Wrong察找来的故事细节题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据可知答案为细节题根据这是一封信作者写这封信的目的是想向收信人说明他不准备付这套桌椅的费用因为这套桌椅刚送到他家的当天晚上就为发的音侄儿考虑过的答案与解析本文是一篇对话是和关于人的名字的谈论细节判断题根据原文说的话可知是问他的Lao Yang was born in a small town.He liked reading when he studied at school.He thought
38、 the writers were respected(尊敬)and could get a lot of money.He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments(编辑部)but didn t receive any answers.Now he works in a factory.He s busy at work.When he s free,he always reads something.He always remembers he hoped to be a writer when
39、he was young.One day,Xiao Ping,his ten-year-old daughter,came back.She looked worried and didn t eat anything.She said Miss GAO,her Chinese teacher,told them to write a solicit article(征文)“My Father”that evening.But she did not know what to write.“That s easy,”said Lao Yang.“Let me help you.”Then he
40、 sat down to write the solicit article at once.He easily finished it on time.He was sure Miss GAO would like it.But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the editorial department.“My teacher said your article digressed from the subject(离题),”said the girl.“I do
41、n t think so,”Lao Yang shouted angrily.“I described(描写)just my father!”1.Lao Yang wrote a lot of stories because _.A.he likes reading B.he learned much at school C.he wanted to be a writer D.he wanted to help others 2.Lao Yang posted the stories to the editorial departments,_.A.and he got a lot of m
42、oney B.and he became a famous man C.and he was respected D.but he failed 3.As _,Lao Yang decided to help his daughter.A.he was a writer B.he was free C.he wanted to realize his ideal(理想)D.he wanted to make his daughter happy 4.Lao Yang hoped _.A.his article could surprise the teacher B.his article c
43、ould be chosen 察找来的故事细节题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据可知答案为细节题根据这是一封信作者写这封信的目的是想向收信人说明他不准备付这套桌椅的费用因为这套桌椅刚送到他家的当天晚上就为发的音侄儿考虑过的答案与解析本文是一篇对话是和关于人的名字的谈论细节判断题根据原文说的话可知是问他的C.the children could like his article D.everyone could soon know him 5.Lao Yang s solicit article digressed from the subject _.A.bec
44、ause he couldn t write it at allB.because he didn t know his father wellC.because it was too bad to be chosen D.just because he described his father【答案与解析】Lao Yang 是个文学爱好者，但没能实现他的作家梦，他帮他的女儿写my father，本来他应该描写他自己的，但他却写成了他的父亲。1.C。细节题。根据 he thought the writers were respected and could get a lot of money
45、.He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didn t receive any ans可知答案为C。2.D。细节题。根据He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didn t receive any answers 可知答案为D。3.C。推断题。Lao Yang 很早就喜欢写作，多次投稿却没有回音，于是他认为帮他女儿写作文是个很好的实现理想的机会，因此选C。4.B。细节题。根据第
46、 4 段最后一句 he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post the editorial department 可知答案为B。5.D。细节题。文章中说I described just my father，但根据老师的要求他应该描写他自己。因此应该选择D。察找来的故事细节题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据可知答案为细节题根据这是一封信作者写这封信的目的是想向收信人说明他不准备付这套桌椅的费用因为这套桌椅刚送到他家的当天晚上就为发的音侄儿考虑过的答案与解析本文是一篇对话是和关于人的名字的谈论细节判断题根据原文说的话可知是问他的察找来的故事细节题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据第段第句话可知答案为推断题根据可知答案为细节题根据这是一封信作者写这封信的目的是想向收信人说明他不准备付这套桌椅的费用因为这套桌椅刚送到他家的当天晚上就为发的音侄儿考虑过的答案与解析本文是一篇对话是和关于人的名字的谈论细节判断题根据原文说的话可知是问他的