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1、2023年河南省洛阳市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班 级:一、听短对话选答案1.How was the weather this morning?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.2.Where is the woman from?A.America.B.England.3.What day is it today?A.Friday.B.Saturday.4.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Sister and brother.B.Teacher and student.5.Which sport is Tony good at
2、?A.Tennis.B.Football.二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。6.Where are they talking?A.On the phone.B.At the gym.7.What should the man do to be a gym number?A.Go to the gym.B.Fill in a form.8.How much should the man pay for one month?A.5 pounds.B.15 pounds.听对话，回答以下各小题。9.Where was the girfs bag first?A.In her hand.B.O
3、n the seat.10.Who will the girl visit?A.Her parents.B.Her workmate.听对话，回答以下各小题。11.Why does the girl want to give up the speech contest?A.Because she cant speak well.B.Because she is too busy to practice it.C.Because she is afraid of speaking in public.12.What was the boy like before?考号：_ _ _ _ _ _ _
4、 _ _ _ _C.Cloudy.C.Canada.C.Sunday.C.Mother and son.C.Basketball.C.In a school.C.Be a volunteer.C.50 pounds.C.On the ground.C.Her classmate.A.Shy.B.Brav已C.Happy.13.When did the boy take part in the speech contest?A.Two weeks ago.B.Two months ago.三、听短文选答案听独白，回答以下各小题。C.Two years ago.14.What does Sara
5、Jones do?A.A writer.B,A teacher.C.A traveller.15.When will the speech start?A.On Friday morning.B.On Friday afternoon.C.On Friday evening.四、听短文给图片排序1 6.根据你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。五、阅读单选Discovering English:Food and Culture(89 reviews)Improve your English spoken skills and learn how to cook some basic
6、British dishes whileexploring(探索)modern UK culture.Duration:4weeks Weekly Study:3 hoursDTatiana M.Verified learrief“For me the course was wonderful.Along with new information,I learnt some new wordson traditional recipes?Introduction to Chinese Conversation(102 reviews)Feel confident holding a Chine
7、se Mandarin(普通话)conversation as you master newChinese vocabulary with this online course.Duration:5weeksWeekly Study:2 hoursIranui“1 really enjoyed the course.I had been afraid to even consider learning Chinese as Ithought it would be too difficult.However,this course changed my mind!Learning and le
8、arners（176 reviews）Understand learners,and practice with this CPD course for English language teachers.Duration:4 weeksWeekly Study:4 hoursClaudia G d M Im in r：“This course made me reflect（反思）on my job and gave me interesting ideas to improveit!I really enjoyed it!”17.What can you expect to learn a
9、bout on Discovering English?A.US culture.B.Writing skills.C.British dishes.D.Modemrecipes.18.Why didnt Iranui C.try learning Chinese at first?A.Because he wasnt interested in Chinese at all.B.Because he hadnt found a course suitable for him.C.Because he didnt have enough time to have the course.D.Be
10、cause he thought it wouldnt be easy to learn Chinese.19.How long does it take to finish Learning and Learners?A.10 hours.B.12 hours.C.15 hours.D.16 hours.20.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the course?A.Study hours.B.Course price.C.Learner reviews.D.Courseintroduction.21.Which subject m
11、ay the passage belong to?A.IT&Computer.B.Science&Art.C.Language&Skill.D.Health&Food.Jenny delivered（酉 己 送）food for a restaurant.She read the newspaper and said,“Uh-oh.There was a story about a thief.He stole food,and no one had seen him.Even the policecould not catch Jenny was a little scared becaus
12、e she worked close to that area.The newspaper included a message from the police:If you help us catch the thief,youll earn a reward（悬赏金）Jenny talked to Jim who managed the restaurant.Do you know about the thief?”Yes,he continued,4But he steals more than one person can eat.If you see him,call the pol
13、ice.Dont run after him.One day,Jenny drove to a customers house.She left her car and opened the gate to thehouse.But then she heard a noise by her car.She shouted,t4Thief!,She wasnt scaredanymore.She wanted the reward!She did the opposite of what Jim told her to do.Stop!”She set the food on the grou
14、nd and ran to her car.But the thief had already left with the rest ofthe food.Jenny followed a noise around the corner.She was too surprised to believe.Amother dog was feeding some puppies（幼犬）,thin and scared.They were eating her food!The“thief was found!Jenny felt bad.She tried to comfort the dogs
15、with another plate of food.Then she tookthem back to the store.Jenny called the police and told them there was no real thief.This time,Jenny didnt do it to receive the reward anymore.She said,“It was just a dog.But it means a lot more than money.”22.How did Jenny feel when she heard the story?A.Exci
16、ted.B.Surprised.C.Interested.D.Afraid.23.Who promised to give the reward?A.The newspaper.B.The police.C.The restaurant manager.D.Thecustomer.24.Which of the following was T R U E about Jim?A.He tried to catch the thief with Jenny together.B.He told Jenny to call the police ifnecessary.C.He told the
17、police that there was no real thief.D.He received a reward because he ran astore.25.In which order does paragraph 4 develop?heard a noise and shouted loudlyleft the car and opened the gateput down the food and ran to the carA.B.C.D.26.Whafs the best title for the passage?A.A Plate of Food B.A Poor D
18、og C.A Better Reward D.A WarmRestaurantEverything in the world fears time,yet time fears the pyramids.The pyramids ofKhufu have been timeless symbols of Egyptian culture.But who actually built them?For years,we did not know for sure.But archaeologistsrecently discovered an ancient village near the p
19、yramids.Close by,there was a cemetery（墓地）where pyramid builders were buried.By studying these places,archaeologists are nowcertain that the pyramids were not built by foreigners or aliens.Instead,ordinary Egyptiansbuilt them.It took about 80 years to build the pyramids.And the Pyramid of Khufu is th
20、e largest ofall.It reaches a height of 138.5 meters,and the sides of the base are 230.4 meters long.Inside,there are three large rooms and many passages（通道）.According to archaeologists,about20,000 to 30,000 people took part in the building task.The workers had different roles.Somewere made to dig up
21、 the rocks to be used.Others were tasked with moving them,whileanother group was given the job of shaping them into blocks.Life for these workers was hard.Archaeologists from Harvard University found in astudy that the bones of some male workers show signs of arthritis（关节炎），which probablydeveloped b
22、ecause they had to carry heavy things for a long time.However,workers usuallyhad enough food and could get good medical care when they got sick or hurt.The work was hard,but the builders were proud of their work.They were not onlybuilding the pyramid but also building Egypt.says Egyptian archaeologi
23、st Zahi Hawass.27.Who built the pyramids in Egypt according to recent discoveries?A.Some foreigners.B.Some aliens from space.C.Some volunteers.D.Some ordinary Egyptians.28.The underlined word archaeologisls“may probably be persons who st udy.A.ancient building plan B.ancient buildings and peopleC.pr
24、esent living thingsD.common human behaviors29.How many years were the pyramids completed?A.Eight.B.Eighteen.C.Eighty.D.Eighty-eight.30.What does paragraph four mainly talk about?A.How were the pyramids built.C.When were the pyramids built.31.Where is the passage most probably from?A.A local newspape
25、r.C,A history magazine.B.Why were the pyramids built.D.What life was like for the builders.B,A travel guidebook.D.A geography textbook.六、阅读还原5 选 5Dear Marcel,Im writing to tell you that weve finally found a new place to live-after months andmonths of looking!Before I forget,our new address is 136 Bo
26、rding Street,Valhi Hill,Manchester.32 I cant wait and Im really looking forward to that.The new house is much nicer than the one were living in now.Its bigger,so thatsfantastic.33 Our new place has got four bedroomsone for Mary and me,one foreach kid,and a spare bedroom.So youre always welcome to st
27、ay with us if you want to visitManchester again!34 Itll be nice fbr the kids to have somewhere to run and play.And we can sitoutside in summer and watch them.I know you dont think we have summers here inEngland,but we had almost ten hot,sunny days last year!I dont think you know Valhi Hill.Ws a nice
28、 area,but its not very convenient fbrtransport.35 You have to take a bus to High gate and then get the underground fromthere.It takes about 45 minutes to get into the city centre.Our house is very convenient forthe shops,though.36 A great Turkish shop is only three doors down from us.Anyway,we hope
29、youll come and see it fbr yourself sometime soon.Wed love to see you again.Luke请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项，使短文内容完整正确。A.The new house has a small garden.B.It hasnt got an underground station.C.Were going to move in next Saturday.D.There are many lovely shops just round the comer.E.The kids are growing up now and
30、 cant share a room.七、完形填空With the Tokyo Summer Olympics behind us,people are 37 their eyes to the2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games,which opened on February 4,2022.Freestyle skierElieen Gu,18,looks to be 38 of the superstars of the event.Born to an American father and a Chinese mother,Gu 39 to compet
31、e for Chinain the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019.Just two months 40,she bagged her firstgold medal（奖牌）for China at the Australia New Zealand Cup.Her strength continued togrow as she won two gold 41 and one bronze（铜牌）at the International SkiFederation（FIS）Snowboard and Freeski World Championships
32、in March.People say she is 42.I have the same opinion.But Gu says that talent countedfor only one 43 of her wins,she put all her energies into her work,so her hard workis 44 counts.She is really a hard-working girl.While going to school in SanFrancisco,Gu 45 only practice on weekends.So she tried he
33、r best to practiceskiing.She 46 eight hours going to the ski hill and back,doing her homework onthe way and making full 47 of her time at the hill to practice skiing.Gu said she wants to 48 more girls in China to try skiing and other sports,many of which have only been known there for 20 years,49 th
34、e Olympics website.She said skiing gives her freedom and creativity,especially when she 50 controlsher body and does skills that others cannot do.Now she is famous for the Winter Olympics 51 a full-time athlete（运动员）.“Ofcourse I want to win medals and even golds,“Gu said.But whats more important is t
35、o bringout my own style,enjoy the game and love the sport.37.A.openingB.turningC.takingD.paying38.A.oneB.firstC.littleD.only39.A.cameB.wentC.decidedD.thought40.A.afterB.soonC.laterD.behind41.A.coinsB.medalsC.toysD.things42.A.talentedB.kindC.hard-workingD.creative43.A.projectB.percentC.presentD.posit
36、ion44.A.howB.whereC.whyD.what45.A.shouldB.mayC.couldD.must从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词,46.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid47.A.useB.energyC.abilityD.love48.A.keepB.encourageC makeD.meet49.A.known asB.famous forC.according toD.lookingforward to50.A.slowlyB.perfectlyC.carelesslyD.hardly51.A.asB.forC.
37、ofD.in八、短文选词填空每词限用一次。classmate happyyour nextwhathurtactofonespeakDo you walk into the classroom with your head held high?Do you like 52 infront of the class?Do you smile and say hi to all your 53 actively?If yes,thenyoure a very confident（自 彳 言 的）person.But not everyone feels the same.Low selfconfi
38、dence is a problem for many people.If someone 54 you at school,or you feelthat you are left out in school activities,it can influence your confidence levels and cause55 shyness around people.But if you can improve your confidence,youll feel56 and better and be able to face new challenges.Here are se
39、veral ways that can help.57 of all,you must think bright sides.Instead of paying attention to 58 you cant do,pay attention to what you can!Accept things that you have to do and love the person you are.59,think about whatyou have already managed to do and be proud 60 yourself!Show how special andtale
40、nted you are.Lastly,61 now!Speak clearly,raise your head and youll noticethe difference in the way you feel and the way people see you.九、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Xuan paper has a history of more than 1,500 years,and Xuan paper is one 62the Four Treasures of the Study.It was first prod
41、uced in the Tang Dynasty in Jing County,which was under the rule ofXuanzhou,so it 63 named Xuan paper.Due to different producing methods,Xuanpaper can be divided 64 Shengxuan,Shuxuan and Banshuxuan.Shengxuan has thebest ability to absorb ink（吸收墨汁）,65 it can quickly show every small change ofthe writ
42、ing brush.Shuxuan doesnt absorb ink quickly,so it is suitable for painting orcalligraphy（书法）with fine strokes（笔画）.66 third type is Banshuxuan,whoseability to absorb ink is between the former two.It is used most often.Xuan paper is an artistic creation made by Chinese working people.Without it,Chines
43、ecalligraphy and painting cannot express the beauty of art.十、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Tom.You look very happy.67?B:My parents bought me some books that are my favorite for me yesterday.A:68?B:Yes,I like reading very much.69.A:Great.Its a good habit,but you need to have a
44、 rest after one hour.It5s good for your eyes.B:Thanks for your a dvi ce.70?A:I like reading too.And I join a reading club named Book Club.You know,I used to be shy.But now Ive changed a lot since I joined the cl ub.71.B:Really?I want to have a look.Can I go with you?A:No problem.We can go there toge
45、ther next weekend.十一、材料作文7 2.人与人之间需要互帮互助，在帮助别人的过程中你也在成长、进步。请以Helping others makes me grow up”为题写一篇英语短文。L要点:（1）你帮助过谁？（2）你是如何帮助他人的？（3）你从中获得什么感受？2.要求：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；（2）语意连贯层次清楚，书写规范，10（）词左右。参考答案:1.A【解 析】【原 文】略2.B【解 析】【原 文】略3.B【解 析】【原 文】略4.C【解 析】【原 文】略5.C【解 析】【原 文】略6.A7.B8.B【解 析】【原 文】略9.B10.C【解 析】答
46、案 第1页，共12页【原文】略11.C12.A13.C【解析】【原文】略14.B15.C【解析】【原文】略16.D C E B A【解析】【原文】略17.C18.D19.D20.B21.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个课程的相关信息，包括课程的时长、内容以及一些评论。17.细节理解题。根据Improve your English spoken skills and learn how to cook some basic Britishdishes”可知在这个课程中可以提高你的英语口语能力并学习如何烹饪一些基本的英国菜肴。故选C。18.答案第2 页，共 12页细节理解题。根据I had b
47、een afraid to even consider learning Chinese as I thought it would beto。difficult”可知他刚开始觉得汉语太难了，所以没考虑过学习汉语。故选D。19.细节理解题。根据“Duration:4 weeks.Weekly Study:4 hours”可知一共 4 周,一周 4 个小时，共 需 16个小时。故选D。20.推理判断题。根据表格中三个课程的介绍可知每一个课程都包括课程介绍、课程时长以及一些学习者的评价，未提到课程价格。故选B。21.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三个有关语言、能力的课程，故文章可能属于话题“语言和能力
48、”。故选C。22.D23.B24.B25.A26.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了外卖员Jenny为了得到奖金去抓偷食物的贼，结果发现是一个狗妈妈偷食物给自己的孩子吃，她告诉警察没有真正的贼，因为她认为有比钱更重要的东西。22.细节理解题。根据“Jenny was a little scared because she worked close to that area”可知刚开始Jenny有点害怕。故选Do23.细节理解题。根据The newspaper included a message from the police:If you help us catch thethief,youU
49、I earn a reward”可知报纸上的信息是来自警察，如果抓到小偷会得到奖金，可见奖金是警察承诺给的。故选B。24.细节理解题。根据“If you see him,call the police.Dont run after him”可知 Jim 告诉 Jenny 如果看到小偷的话要给警察打电话。故选B。答案第3 页，共 12页25.细节理解题。I艮据“She left her car and opened the gate to the house.But then she heard a noiseby her car.She shouted.She set the food on
50、the ground and ran to her car”可知她下 了 车，打开了房子的门，但随后她听到了她车旁的声音，她大喊，之后她把食物放在地上，跑向她的车，故正确顺序是。故选A。26.最佳标题题。根据“It was just a dog.But it means a lot more than money”以及全文可知在Jenny发现偷食物的贼是一个狗妈妈时，她告诉警察没有真正的贼，因为她认为有比钱更重要的东西，故选项C“一个更好的奖励”符合。故选C。27.D28.B29.C30.D31.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了金字塔的建造者及他们是怎样完成这个巨大工程的。27.