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1、r iod2020中考英语冲刺阅读理解专题训练4I、单词过关1 、m eaning fu 1 1 1 v i r usd22 solve1 2 1 u n go2 3、b e pro u d o f2、p r o du c e13 c o rr e c t2 4 s e cret3、注意到1 4 polite02 5、创造4、意识到_ 15、re q u irem e nt。2 6、breathe。5、尊敬16、d e al w i h2 7、rea s on6、压力大（词组）17、h o p e28 pun i s h7、designer1 8、i n c rease29 spread8、d
2、 o s b a favor1 9、int e r e s t。3 0 ski 1 Iful9、发生（词组）_ 20、convenient。1 0、present21、n ear 1 yI K阅读理解He r e a re th eAma t eri a Is y ou nee d t o have a s u c c e s sf u 1 s tu d y p e Wate r an d Healt hy S nack sNowadays,y ou may sp e nd much t i me stu d y i n g I n the midd 1 e of as tu d y peri
3、od,you must be a 1 itt 1 e tired I t c a n b e 4 1 t o tel 1 yo urself that y o u h a ve to stop You may go t o t h e 4 2 b e cause yo ure so h u ngryor t h i r sty H o w ca n you s ave tim e?Solve this probl e m 43 keepi n g a b o tt 1 e of water a nd h e al t h y s na c k s a t your desk T h ese 4
4、 4 w i 1 1 g iv e y ou wh a t you n e e d for t he lo n g h o u r s of study i n g a h e a d of y o u The Int e r n e tI f y o u a re not c 1 e ar ab o u t w h at y ou have 1 e a r n t,youll pr o bab 1 yus e y o u r c 1 a ss n ote s to 45、Wha t ha p pen s if th e ses a t opic th a t y ou s t i l l d
5、ont 46 un d e r s t and?Youd ber t er hav e a website o r two t h at y o u c a n 47 t o search a s u bjec t、Yo u c an fin d expla n at i o n（解释）i n the w e bsite T hese can b e very 48 i n ma k ing s u re t hat you u n d erst a nd t he m a te r ia 1 Hi g hlighters（亮光笔）an d S t ic k y（粘得）No t e sLear
6、n wis e ly、As y ou 4 9 y o u r tex tb o o k a n d notes,u s e hi gh lighte r s and s t i c k y notes t o 50 yo u rs e If o f w hich k e y in f ormationyou n e e d to r e member、51 e v en the s t r i c t e s t tea c h ers wo n 5t makey o u 52 y o ur whole textbo o k for y o u r exam、i n order no t to
7、 lose t hos every importa n t 53,you c a n u se some b r ight,fun c o l o r signs to re c ord th e se mate r i a 1 sNo t e card sF i n a 1 ly,w esuggest keeping：som en o te c a rds i n your s t u dy_ My ou c a n m ake f 1 a sh c ar d s f ori ngtests,t hes e area u s efu 1to o 1 for554 1D、42、D、4 3D、4
8、4、D、4 5D、4 647、D、48、D、49、D、50、D、5 1D、52、D、5 3D、54、D、5 5D、_su b j e ct tha t requires memo r i z a t io n Good 1 uck o n y o u r test、A、st r a n ge B、easypr i v a teA、g a rde n B、y a r dpoo 1、A、by B inatA、tr o ubles B s h a p esthings、A、p r a i se B th rowprom i se、A、normall y B graduallyA、ima g i ne
9、 B、usedi v ideA、p e ac e ful B、b e aut i fu 1h elpf u 1A、re a d B p e r formt r ea tA、r e fl e ct B、remin drepeat、A、Because B、Bef o r eTh o u ghA、c a n c e 1 B、atte n dmemo r i z e、A、inte r ests B、pointsstylesA as i f B e v e n i fs i n e e that、A、e ither B、anot h eranyBS ore ne c k s a r e ver y m
10、on th e se d aysC、p 1 etelyHow t o aC、d iC、C、CCC、C、c、c、c、cvoi d a s cf f er e n tki t chenC、onp r ic e s、s t u d yD、politely、knoc kt h a nkfu 1C、arguerec e i v eA f t ercel e b rates i z es、so th a tC、some）r e neck?Here are t h e t h ings yo ushoul d k n owTake preca u t i ons（预 防 措 施）af t e r a n u
11、nusual a ctivily M a ny peop1 e report having a pain in th e i r necks af t e r doi n g someth i n g t h a t they dont ofte n d o,s u ch a s a new e x e r cis e o r p a eking a n dmov i ng、1 f y o u k now yo u ve done something th a t pu t s yo u a risk,massa g e（按摩）y o ur neck,do i t withd i fferen
12、t ex e r c ise s and ta k e a w arm ba t h before bedM ak e s ure y our w o rkstation is c o r r e c t、I f y o u w o rk long hours at a des k yo u ma y wan t tom a ke sure thatyou r w o rk e nv i r o nme n t is set u p to b e t h e mo s t r e 1 axingMake s ur e t h at y o u r bodyi s b eing treated
13、ri g htK e ep y o u r f e et on the flo o r This will ofte n d ep e n d on how high your c h air is,so adjust（调整）it i n time t o ac h i e v c g ood re s ults Chang e y o u r p o s t u r e oft e n、Sitting in on e posi t i o n fo r Ion g per io d s of time i s n o r he a It h y S i t with y o u r b ac
14、k s traigh t fo r most o f t h e rime T a k e a 5-minu t e bre a k i f you can an d wal k a r ou n dev e r y h our,E X er C ise F ind somet h ing 一 sw i mming,ru n ning or climbing-t hat make s y o u e xci t e dand f e e 1 al i v e Make it i n to a usual wa yu r mind wi l l f eel mo r eYou r b o dy
15、wi l l feel better a n d y or e 1 axed66 I n P aragraph 5o（指）、A、the d es ky o u r body67、Th e un d erl i n e d“in Chinese A、姿势 B、t he un d e r li n ed w o r d “i e f e r s tB、the chair C、y ou r neck D、w ord post u re”in Paragr a ph 6 p r oba b 1 y me a n s方向 c、方式 D、状态68、c a n avoid a s o r eback a c
16、c o rding to t he pa s s a geA、Ma k in g you r wor k en v i r onment be q u i etB、S i tting wi t h back straigh t f or a m o mentC、P a c k i ng and m o vi ng f or a long tim eD、E x ercis i n g o f te n 1 i ke sw i mming o r run n in g6 9、After doing s o mething un u s u a 1,you may d o the folio w i
17、n g t h ings exc ePt_、A doing i t w i t h dif f er e n i exer c ises B、massaging y o u rn eckC、t a k in g a w a rm b a th befb r e bed D、1 o oking a t yourp h o n e fb r t o o Ion g70 This passl a ge ma i n ly t e 1 Is us、A、how to do e x e r c i s e we 1 1 B e x e rc i sing ofte n i sgood fo r p eop
18、leC、how t o a vo i d a s o r e nec k D be i ng heal t hy isth e m ost importantC阅读短文，将方框里得五个句子还原到短文当中。A、th e y 9 v e le a rne d at s c hoo 1B t hey s h ould get some f ree t i me t o h a ve funC、t hey often e u p with t h eir own g a mes and proj ectsD、tak e ad v a ntage o f the tim e to a dd s o me
19、fun le a r nin g ac t ivitie sE、i ts up t o pare n ts t o encoura g e co n tinu e dlear n in g d u ring the summ e r_I ts June,and summer v a cati o n wil 1 begin s o o n、T h a t s a goodthi n g M o st kid s 1 oves u mm e r va c ati o n 一they v e w o r ked h a rd d u r i ng the s chool yea r a nd76
20、A ls o,t h efr e e d om of s ummer g iv e s t h em sdl f-esteem（自尊心），h a ppin ess,and c r e at i v i t y W hen kids hav efre e time,77,causi n g them to f e el g o od a h ou t t hems e Ivesand belie v e i n t h e mse 1 ve sB u t ther es a n other s i d e:t h e f r e e d o m o f summer can c ause the
21、usummer drop,“wh e r e kidsforge t som e of t h e re a ding,w r iting and math s k i 1 Is 7 8 Ma n y stud ents g o d own inr e ading 1 evel s duri n g the s u mmer、M ath skills a re a Iso e a s i 1 y f o rge ttabi e f or k i ds du r i ng th e twomo n ths of sch o o 1 b reak A loto f teac h e rssp e
22、n d w e c k s playin g c a t c h 一up in t h e f a 1 1 t o make up forthe s u mme r drop To av o id t h is drop i n 1 e amin g,79、T r aveling ca n b e a f a n t a stic w ay for p arents to en c o urage con t i nued le a rnin g dur i ng t hesummertime、W he t her t a ki n g the kids on a r oa d t r ip
23、to visit family,or ge tting on a flig h t to t r a ve 1in a d ifferent province o r cou n try,the 1 ear n ing possibiliti e s are e n dless I f yo u a n d your famil yh a ve a r o ad tr i p or va c ation p la n n e d th is s u m m e r,80、Wi t h a 1i tt 1 e p lanni n g,p a r e n ts can cr e a t e 1 e
24、 a m i ng opp o t u ni t i es that a re s ofu n,The k i d s w o nt e ve n r e a liz e you are putt i ng ed u cat i on i nt o th e ir f r e e t ime q uietl y and s e c ret 1 yD。Four y e ars ago,Joel K 1 ine g a v e up h is j o b a s a ma g az i ne e d it o r to beea f reela n ce c opywrite r for a d
25、v e r ti s eme n ts,but now he had money t r o ub le H e say s th a t he w i s h es h ed nev e r 4 1 to se t up hi s ow nbusiness a I am n o w in s u ch a bad s i t u a t iom n says Joel,“I h o pe I am 42work i n g as an editor Yo u se e,I w as 4 3、wit h my job,a nd I u s ed to ge t re a 1 1 y a n g
26、r y at m y b o s s an d th e w a y h e u sed t o 4 4 me ar ound a 1 1 the time I ta 1 ked t o a few f r i ends and t hey said t ha t the ycould giv e m e 45,so I to 1 d my b oss 1 was lea v ing At first,everything was 4 6：I had s o mu c h w o rk that I h ad to ta k e on an assis t a nt（助理）,m y b e s
27、t f riend at work,Don,j u s t to be 4 7t o f in i s ht hings o n t i me、And so o n we 48 larg e a moun t s o f mone y、DonL and I h ad are a lly great li f es t y 1 e,and when the w orkwas f ini s h e d,w e u s ed t otake g ood 49 in places like Cancum a nd the B ahams,j u s t to g e t rel a x e dA t
28、 f irs t,w e were bus y hav i ng fun,an d charged（支付）e v er y t hin g t omy c r edi t c a rds in s t e ad,b ut then I b e gan to 50 how m u ch in debt（负债）I was At 1 a s t,I had t o 51 D o n offI then had to s e 1 1 a 1 1 my of fic e e qu i pme n t（设备）.Now I co u Id do alm o s tnothi n g e v e ni f p
29、eople 52_ me、Thin g s go t so b a d that I even as ked my old bossif I could d osom e w o rk for t h e 53,but he said that Id been so 5 4to h im whenI lef t th a t he w o u 1 d n e ver em p lo y ee（雇佣）m e a g ain I，ve ha d to_55m y busi n es s now an d I dont know w h atIm g o ing to d o f o r money
30、、I t j u st goe s to show,i f y ou s e t up your ow n bu s i n e ss,yo u sho uIdnt s p en d money you dont h ave 41、A、pretende d B、learn e dC f ailedD、decided42、A、sp e ci a 1 1 y B、s t illC、al s oD、c er tain 1 y43 A、pie a s e d B、s t ri c tC、boredD、pa tie n t44、A、show B or d e r Cs erveD、lead4 5、A、t
31、ime B、mo n ey C、foodD、wo r k46、A、p e r f ect B、w r o n gC、ha r dD、fu n4 7 A a f r a id B r e a d yC、ableD、a b out48、A、1 ost B b orrow e dC、dona t edD ma d e49、A、vacations B、p ictures Cc o ursesD、cha n ce s5 0、A、i magi n e B、r e m e mbe rC、wo n d erD、re aliz e51 A 1 ay B、s eeC、takeD、pu t5 2、A pai d B
32、、helpedC for g otD as ked53、A、adv e rtisem e nt B、magazi n eC、e q u i pme n t D、1i f e sty 1 e5 4、A、sh y B、r u deC、1 a zyD、st raight55、A c 1 ose d own B pic k upC、t u r ndown D、s e t u pEDo you e njoy hi t ting the boo k s?I t d oes n，tm e a n you enj o y b e at i n gyour books wi t h y o u r h an d
33、 T h a t may b e r ea s ona b 1 e i f y ou dont und e r s tan d s o met h in g i nside your books Hi t ting the books jus t means that yo uare studyi n g ha r d You c an learn a 1 ot wh e n y o u h it the b o oks 65.E sp e ci al 1 y before ex a ms,m o st s tud e n ts s p e n d a lo t o f time hitt i
34、 ngthe b ooks to ge t good g r a d es、T h is i s just one e x a mp 1 e of e x pressi o ns t hat c ant b e und e r s tood b yta k i n g t hem apart（分开）w o rd b y word E x p ressi o ns like t h i s a re called idioms（习语）、The y ar e an im p ortant part of a cult u r es 1 a n gua g e Languages a nd cu 1
35、 t u r es are cl o s e ly connect e d、One exampl e of a n i d iom i nthe Chine s e 1 a n g u age i s“d u i n i u ta n q in，or“t o play t h e lu te （拨弦乐器）t o a cow.-6 6、这意味着某人在说话或写作时不考虑其听众或读者。Lets get ba c k t o i d ioms tha t b egi n with t he word hit、6 7、Th e re are ma ny o f them i n E n g l i s
36、h,but i t s n o t th a t easy f o r y o u to underst a nd、One mon idiom you may h e a r in En g lis h i s h i t t h e road、It me a ns toleav e or to go Y o u ca n say,“Hey,I need t o hit the road Can we talk a b ou t thi s a n other t ime?”Ors i mply,Its t i m e t o h i t t h e road When you are t i
37、 r ed a nd yo u w ant t o g oto bed,you can sa y,“I n eed to h i t the hay（干草人It mea n s yo u want to goto slee p、68.Thats b e ca u sea b e d w as oftena big b ag with ha y in s ide i n the pa s t、69 习语使您得语言生动而有趣。L efs h i t the ro a d to learn s ome and t ry to us e them65、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
38、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _66、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _6 7、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
39、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _6 8、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _69、_ _ _ _ _
40、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _A4 1-45 BCA D C 46-5 0 CBDAB 5 1 -55ADBCDB66-70 BADDCC7 6-80 BCA E DD4 1-4 5 DBCBD46-50 ACD A D51-55 ADBBAE65、尤其在考试前,大多数学生为了取得好成绩而花许多时间努力学习。6 6、It mean s s o meo n e spea k s or writes with o u t co n s i d ering his 1 is t e n erso r read e r s、67、英语中有很多这样得习语,但理解起来并不那么容易。68、那就是因为在过去床常常就是填充着干草得大袋子。69、Id i o ms make your la n g uage li v ely an d i n t e r e sting、