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1、chapter38 Green Hotel TextReading MaterialExercises Exercise IExercise IIExercise IIIExercise IVI.Answer the following questions based on the text1.What is an environmental management system(EMS)?2.Who developed the ISO 14000 series?For what purpose was it developed?3.Who has developed an EMS standa
2、rd specifically for the hospitality industry?It is a comprehensive organizational approach designed to incorporate environmental protection into the operation of an organization.The International Standards Organization developed it for EMS implementation and certification.The World Travel and Touris
3、m Councils Green Globe 21 international certification.4.How many components are there in an EMS(Green Globe 21)?5.Do hotels that effectively incorporate an EMS into their organization reap many benefits?Why or why not?6.How can the hotel improve efficiency and reduce operating costs?Four.Yes,because
4、 patrons seeking assurances that they are supporting an operation that protects the environment represent a growing sector in the tourism marketplace.An EMS enhances the hotels image and opens opportunities to attract environmentally-conscious consumers.Furthermore,an EMS is becoming a requirement f
5、or many business relationships.By setting specific and realistic performance targets and objectives that the entire organization can work towards.7.What initiates an EMS in an organization?8.Do most hotel operations have an effective system in place to define goals,measure successes,and coordinate t
6、he range of activities?9.What is the function of an EMS in hotel management?10.What are realized through changes to operating procedures?The economic benefits.No,they dont.An EMS defines the process and direction while providing guidance to all aspects of hotel management and may combine multiple en
7、vironmental programs already being executed.Numerous efficiencies and improvements.II.Write down the equivalent English expression of the following according to the text 1.环境管理系统2.国际标准组织3.世界旅行与旅游理事会4.绿色地球21国际认证5.激励方案6.旅游市场7.提升酒店形象8.有环保意识的消费者9.营运成本10.经济利益 an Environmental Management System the Intern
8、ational Standards Organization the World Travel and Tourism Council Green Globe 21 international certification incentive programsthe tourism marketplace enhance the hotels image environmentally-conscious consumersoperating costs economic benefits III.Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phra
9、ses and the change the form where necessary 1.The hotels _ with environmental policy has attracted many environmentally-conscious customers.2.There are _ mistakes in his short essay.3.The professors speech was _ to au audience of teenagers.4.The company offers _ trips to the outstanding employees.5.
10、Sun Yat-Sen Uiversity is a _university.6.He is one of the _ of the art pliance numerous realistic incentive comprehensive patrons 7.The students showed great respect for the old teacher for her long years_ to the teaching career.8.The research _ a wide range of subjects.9.You _ what you have sowed.1
11、0.The person who _ the plan passed away two years ago.11.The mayor gave the college a _ comment on its achievements.12.Business leaders should _ theory with practice to operate a business mitment encompasses reap initiated realistic combine IV.Translation1.Chinese-English1)我们将把您的意见编入计划。(incorporatei
12、nto)2)把路上的耽搁算进去，你要用一个小时才能到达机场。(allow for)3)越来越多的公司要求供应商和客户达到他们的标准。(meetstandards)We are going to incorporate your opinion into the plan.It would take you an hour to get to the airport allowing for delay on the way.More and more companies require that their suppliers and customers meet their standard
13、s.4)雨大时公共汽车常常晚点。(more often than not)5)他的父母对他有太多期望。(more than enough)6)当一切就绪时，我会通知你。(in place)More often than not,buses tend to be late when it rains heavily.His parents have more than enough expectations of him.I will inform you when everything is in place.2.English-Chinese1)It is a means of ensuri
14、ng effective implementation of an environmental management plan or procedures and compliance with environmental policy objectives and targets.2)This system is tailored for hotel managers and the program offers industry related support.3)An environmental policy that clearly communicates the hotels co
15、mmitment to maintaining the social,cultural and physical environment.该方法确保环境管理计划或程序的有效执行，确保遵守环境政策目标。该体系为酒店经理量身定做，提供相关的行业支持。一条清楚地表述酒店对保持社会、文化和自然环境的承诺的环境政策。4)Hotels that effectively incorporate an EMS into their organization reap many benefits.5)Overall,the hotel can improve efficiency and reduce oper
16、ating costs by setting specific and realistic performance targets and objectives that the entire organization can work towards.6)An EMS defines the process and direction while providing guidance to all aspects of hotel management and may combine multiple environmental programs already being executed
17、.把环境管理体系有效地融入到管理中的酒店可获得许多利益。总的来说，通过制订全组织共同努力的具体可行的操作目标，酒店可提高效益，减少营运成本。环境管理体系清楚地规定行动的过程和方向，同时提供酒店管理各方面的指导。该体系也许结合众多已经执行了的环境计划。Reading Material1.Comprehension Directions:Choose the best answer for each of the following items.1)According to Para.1,the development of the Kandalama Hotel was met with _ f
18、rom many local people.a.resistance b.welcome C.concern d.indifference2)Since its opening in 1995,the Kandalama Hotel has influenced _ to join the Creen Globe 21 program.a.3 other hotels in the countryb.2 other paniesd.hotels in the countryab3)Food in the restaurants in the Kandalama hotel is _.a.gro
19、wn somewhere else b.grown near the hotel and organic c.grown near the hotel with chemicals d.grown somewhere else and organic4)According to Paragraph 6,employees in the Kandalama hotel _e from the region b.are encouraged to develop new environmental ideas and present them to management.c.constructed
20、 an“Eco Park”using local materials d.all of the above5)According to Para.7,how many awards has the Kandalama hotel received?_ a.6 b.7 c.8 d.9 bdd6)What is NOT mentioned in the siting of the Kandalama hotel?_ a.Planting of trees.b.To declare the forest around the hotel as a Conservation forest.c.Prod
21、ucing plants for the reforestration program d.Rehabilitation of people7)Kandalama use the following means to save water EXCEPT_.a.Low flush toilets and fixtures b.Recycle waste water from outside c.Grey water reuse d.Electrically heated hot water systems were replaceddb8)According to Para.14,Kandalama encourages its suppliers to _.a.recycle paper b.reuse glass bottles and jars for their products c.utilize discarded coconut shells as seedling containers d.recycle into 15 categoriesb2.Field TripOmitted