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1、20102010高考英语第一轮总复习高考英语第一轮总复习高考英语第一轮总复习高考英语第一轮总复习考点一考点一pAccordingtotheliteraryreview,Shakespeare_hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguageinhisplays.A.willmakeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.makes一般现在时一般现在时(Thepresenttense)考点一考点一pAccordingtotheliteraryreview,Shakespeare_hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguageinhispl
2、ays.A.willmakeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.makesD一般现在时一般现在时(Thepresenttense)考点一考点一pAccordingtotheliteraryreview,Shakespeare_hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguageinhisplays.A.willmakeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.makes动作虽然发生在过去，但是事实已被动作虽然发生在过去，但是事实已被人们普遍接受，用一般现在时态。人们普遍接受，用一般现在时态。D一般现在时一般现在时(Thepresenttense)pMonthsa
3、gowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which_thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A.wascalledB.iscalledC.hadbeencalledD.hasbeencalledpMonthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which_thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A.wascalledB.iscalledC.hadbeencalledD.hasbeencalledB考点二考点二pDoyouhaveanyproblemsifyou_
4、thisjob?Well,Imthinkingaboutthesalary.A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered考点二考点二pDoyouhaveanyproblemsifyou_thisjob?Well,Imthinkingaboutthesalary.A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeofferedC考点二考点二pDoyouhaveanyproblemsifyou_thisjob?Well,Imthinkingaboutthesalary.A.offerB.willofferC.areoffere
5、dD.willbeoffered时间、条件状语从句应该用一般时间、条件状语从句应该用一般(现在现在/过去过去)时态，而不用将来时态。时态，而不用将来时态。C考点二考点二pDoyouhaveanyproblemsifyou_thisjob?Well,Imthinkingaboutthesalary.A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered时间、条件状语从句应该用一般时间、条件状语从句应该用一般(现在现在/过去过去)时态，而不用将来时态。时态，而不用将来时态。CWellgopicnickingthisweekend,unlessit_.A.will
6、rainB.rains考点二考点二pDoyouhaveanyproblemsifyou_thisjob?Well,Imthinkingaboutthesalary.A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered时间、条件状语从句应该用一般时间、条件状语从句应该用一般(现在现在/过去过去)时态，而不用将来时态。时态，而不用将来时态。CWellgopicnickingthisweekend,unlessit_.A.willrainB.rainsB考点三考点三pWhatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?Iamgoingtotheci
7、nemawithsomefriends.Thefilm_at4oclock,sowe_tothebookstoreafterthat.A.hasfinished;aregoingB.finishes;goC.finishes;aregoingD.hasfinished;go考点三考点三pWhatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm_at4oclock,sowe_tothebookstoreafterthat.A.hasfinished;aregoingB.finishes;goC.fini
8、shes;aregoingD.hasfinished;goC考点三考点三pWhatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm_at4oclock,sowe_tothebookstoreafterthat.A.hasfinished;aregoingB.finishes;goC.finishes;aregoingD.hasfinished;go表示将来确定会发生的动作表示将来确定会发生的动作(如己安排好或如己安排好或计划好的动作或按时刻表将来一定会发生计划好的动作或按时刻表将来一定会发生的动作的动
9、作),可以这样使用的动词有可以这样使用的动词有:go,come,leave,start,finish,arrive等。等。CpCanImeetyouat3oclock?IllafraidIcanonlyseeyouafter4,becauseIamgoingtoseemyfriendoffattherailwaystationandhistrain_at3:30.A.willleaveB.leavespCanImeetyouat3oclock?IllafraidIcanonlyseeyouafter4,becauseIamgoingtoseemyfriendoffattherailwaysta
10、tionandhistrain_at3:30.A.willleaveB.leavesB考点四考点四pLetshurryup!Look,here_.A.thebusiscomingB.iscomingthebusC.thebuscomesD.comesthebus考点四考点四pLetshurryup!Look,here_.A.thebusiscomingB.iscomingthebusC.thebuscomesD.comesthebusD考点四考点四pLetshurryup!Look,here_.A.thebusiscomingB.iscomingthebusC.thebuscomesD.com
11、esthebus在表示方向、方位的状语位于句首的在表示方向、方位的状语位于句首的倒装句型中，要用一般倒装句型中，要用一般(现在现在/过去过去)时态，而不用进行时态。时态，而不用进行时态。D考点一考点一pInrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs_asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A.haverunB.havebeenrunC.hadbeenrunD.willrun现在完成时现在完成时(Thepresentperfecttense)考点一考点一pInrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs_asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A.hav
12、erunB.havebeenrunC.hadbeenrunD.willrunB现在完成时现在完成时(Thepresentperfecttense)考点一考点一pInrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs_asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A.haverunB.havebeenrunC.hadbeenrunD.willrun句中如果有句中如果有recent years(months),recently,lately,of late,so far 等等状语，句子应用现在完成时态。状语，句子应用现在完成时态。B现在完成时现在完成时(Thepresentperfectt
13、ense)pI_inanewspaperoflatethatalotofmeasures_toensurethesafetyofminers.A.haveread,arebeingtakenB.read,arebeingtakenC.haveread,havetakenD.read,aretakenpI_inanewspaperoflatethatalotofmeasures_toensurethesafetyofminers.A.haveread,arebeingtakenB.read,arebeingtakenC.haveread,havetakenD.read,aretakenA考点二考
14、点二pHissisterlefthomein1998,and_since.A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardofD.hasnotheardof考点二考点二pHissisterlefthomein1998,and_since.A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardofD.hasnotheardofB考点二考点二pHissisterlefthomein1998,and_since.A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadn
15、otheardofD.hasnotheardofsince用作副词在句中作状语或用作副词在句中作状语或since用用作介词、连词引导状语时，作介词、连词引导状语时，主句主句要用现在要用现在完成时态。完成时态。BpHaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?Yes,sinceshe_theChineseSociety.A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joinedpHaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?Yes,sinceshe_theChineseSociety.A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadj
16、oinedD.joinedDpHaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?Yes,sinceshe_theChineseSociety.A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joinedsince用作连词时，用作连词时，所在从句所在从句中应该用中应该用一般过去时态。一般过去时态。D考点三考点三pBythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt_forLondontoattendameeting.A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.left考点三考点三pBythetimeJanegetshome,her
17、aunt_forLondontoattendameeting.A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.leftC考点三考点三pBythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt_forLondontoattendameeting.A.willleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.leftby+现在时间，主句：现在时间，主句：have doneby+将来时间，主句：将来时间，主句：will have doneby+过去时间，主句：过去时间，主句：had doneC考点四考点四pThisisthefirsttimewe_afilminthe
18、cinematogetherasafamily.A.seeB.hadseenC.sawD.haveseen考点四考点四pThisisthefirsttimewe_afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.seeB.hadseenC.sawD.haveseenD考点四考点四pThisisthefirsttimewe_afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.seeB.hadseenC.sawD.haveseen表示表示“某人第某人第次做某事次做某事”的句型：的句型：this is the first/secondtimethat sb.
19、has done DpLinda1ostherpassportagain.Itwasthesecondtimethat_.A.hadoccurredB.hasoccurredC.occurredD.wasoccurringpLinda1ostherpassportagain.Itwasthesecondtimethat_.A.hadoccurredB.hasoccurredC.occurredD.wasoccurringA考点五考点五pWhere_therecorder?IcantseeitanywhereI_itrighthere.Butnowitsgone.A.didyouput；have
20、putB.haveyouput;putC.did；putD.haveyouput;haveput考点五考点五pWhere_therecorder?IcantseeitanywhereI_itrighthere.Butnowitsgone.A.didyouput；haveputB.haveyouput;putC.did；putD.haveyouput;haveputB考点五考点五pWhere_therecorder?IcantseeitanywhereI_itrighthere.Butnowitsgone.A.didyouput；haveputB.haveyouput;putC.did；putD
21、.haveyouput;haveput现在完成时态的两个用法：现在完成时态的两个用法：表示动作从表示动作从过去持续到现在；过去持续到现在；表示过去动作对现在表示过去动作对现在的影响，表达的影响，表达侧重于在于现在的影响。侧重于在于现在的影响。B考点一考点一pIcalledHnnahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldntgetthrough.Herbrother_onthephoneallthetime!A.wastalkingB.hasbeentalkingC.hastalkedD.talked现在现在/过去进行时过去进行时(Thepresent/pastc
22、ontinuoustense)考点一考点一pIcalledHnnahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldntgetthrough.Herbrother_onthephoneallthetime!A.wastalkingB.hasbeentalkingC.hastalkedD.talked现在现在/过去进行时过去进行时(Thepresent/pastcontinuoustense)A考点一考点一pIcalledHnnahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldntgetthrough.Herbrother_onthephoneall
23、thetime!A.wastalkingB.hasbeentalkingC.hastalkedD.talked现在现在/过去进行时态除了表示现在过去进行时态除了表示现在/过去正在进行过去正在进行的动作或现在的动作或现在/过去的暂时状况之外，进行时态过去的暂时状况之外，进行时态还可以表示一种还可以表示一种强烈的感情强烈的感情。现在现在/过去进行时过去进行时(Thepresent/pastcontinuoustense)ApTeenagers_theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.dam
24、agedD.willdamagepTeenagers_theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamageB考点一考点一pDanielsfamily_theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoyC.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying将来进行时将来进行时(Thefuturecontinuoustense)考点一考点一pDanielsfamily_theirhol
25、idayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoyC.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying将来进行时将来进行时(Thefuturecontinuoustense)D考点一考点一pDanielsfamily_theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoyC.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying将来进行时态将来进行时态(will be doing),往往表示对将来情况的一种预计。往往表示对将来情况的一种预计。将来进行时将来进
26、行时(Thefuturecontinuoustense)D考点一考点一pImsureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.Ithinkso.He_foritformonths.A.ispreparing B.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing一般过去时一般过去时(Thepasttense)考点一考点一pImsureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.Ithinkso.He_foritformonths.A.ispreparing B.waspreparingC
27、.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparingD一般过去时一般过去时(Thepasttense)考点一考点一pImsureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.Ithinkso.He_foritformonths.A.ispreparing B.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing如果句中的状语为如果句中的状语为 for+一段时间，一段时间，一般要用现在完成时态。一般要用现在完成时态。D一般过去时一般过去时(Thepasttense)pHe_footballregularly
28、formanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayedpHe_footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayedBpHe_footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayed但是，如果动作但是，如果动作终止在过去终止在过去，即使有表示，即使有表示一段时间的状语，还是要用一般
29、过去时态。一段时间的状语，还是要用一般过去时态。B考点二考点二pIwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdontknowexactlyhowit_.A.washappeningB.happenedC.happensD.hashappened考点二考点二pIwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdontknowexactlyhowit_.A.washappeningB.happenedC.happensD.hashappenedB考点二考点二pIwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdontknowexactlyhowit_.A.washappeningB.h
30、appenedC.happensD.hashappened如果事情发生在过去，且有如果事情发生在过去，且有表示时间、表示时间、地点、方式的状语地点、方式的状语(how，when，where等等)，句子一般用一般过去时态。，句子一般用一般过去时态。BpWheredoyouthink_he_thecomputer?Sorry.Ihavenoidea.A.has;boughtB.;boughtC.did;buyD.had;boughtpWheredoyouthink_he_thecomputer?Sorry.Ihavenoidea.A.has;boughtB.;boughtC.did;buyD.ha
31、d;boughtB考点三考点三pEdward,youplaysowell.ButI_youplayedthepiano.A.didntknowB.hadntknownC.dontknowD.haventknown考点三考点三pEdward,youplaysowell.ButI_youplayedthepiano.A.didntknowB.hadntknownC.dontknowD.haventknownA考点三考点三pEdward,youplaysowell.ButI_youplayedthepiano.A.didntknowB.hadntknownC.dontknowD.haventknow
32、n表示表示“原以为原以为”、“才知道才知道”、“才注意到才注意到”等意思时，要用一般过去时态或过去等意思时，要用一般过去时态或过去进行时态。进行时态。ApHey,lookwhereyouaregoing!Oh,Imterriblysorry._.A.ImnotnoticingB.IwasntnoticingC.IhaventnoticedD.IdontnoticepIvegottogonow.Mustyou?I_youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinkingpHey,lookwhereyouaregoi
33、ng!Oh,Imterriblysorry._.A.ImnotnoticingB.IwasntnoticingC.IhaventnoticedD.IdontnoticepIvegottogonow.Mustyou?I_youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinkingBpHey,lookwhereyouaregoing!Oh,Imterriblysorry._.A.ImnotnoticingB.IwasntnoticingC.IhaventnoticedD.IdontnoticepIvegottogonow
34、.Mustyou?I_youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinkingBB考点一考点一pHe_tothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.A.hasnosoonergotB.nosoonergotC.willnosoonergetD.hadnosoonergot过去完成时过去完成时(Thepastperfecttense)考点一考点一pHe_tothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.A.hasnosoonergotB.nosoonergot
35、C.willnosoonergetD.hadnosoonergotD过去完成时过去完成时(Thepastperfecttense)考点一考点一pHe_tothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.A.hasnosoonergotB.nosoonergotC.willnosoonergetD.hadnosoonergot表示表示“某人刚某人刚就就”的句型：的句型：sb.hadhardly/scarcelydonewhensb.didsb.hadnosoonerdonethansb.did该句型时态只有以上一种形式。该句型时态只有以上一种形式。D过去完成时过去完成时(
36、Thepastperfecttense)考点二考点二pWe_thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.Imsorry.I_to,butIvebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected；hadintendedB.areexpecting；hadintendedC.expect；intendD.expected；intend考点二考点二pWe_thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.Imsorry.I_to,butIvebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected；hadintendedB.areexpecting；hadintended
37、C.expect；intendD.expected；intendA考点二考点二pWe_thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.Imsorry.I_to,butIvebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected；hadintendedB.areexpecting；hadintendedC.expect；intendD.expected；intendexpect,plan,intend,mean(打算打算)动作动作具有具有“预先预先”的含义，所以使用时要时态前移。的含义，所以使用时要时态前移。had planned/intended/meant可以用来可以用来表示表示
38、“原本原本(实际上没有实际上没有)”的含义。的含义。A考点一考点一pDoyoulikethematerial?Yes，it_verysoft.AisfeelingBfeltCfeelsDisfelt考点一考点一pDoyoulikethematerial?Yes，it_verysoft.AisfeelingBfeltCfeelsDisfeltC考点一考点一pDoyoulikethematerial?Yes，it_verysoft.AisfeelingBfeltCfeelsDisfelt所有的系动词都是所有的系动词都是“be”动词的具体化，动词的具体化，都不用被动语态。常见的有：都不用被动语态。常
39、见的有：look,seem,sound,feel,taste,smell,prove,remain,measure,weigh,stay等。等。C考点二考点二pDoyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?Yes,weshould,forwe_suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime_out.A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunningC.havehad;hasbeenrunD.had;hasbeenrun考点二考点二pDoyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?Yes,weshould,forwe_such
40、badluckuptillnow,andtime_out.A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunningC.havehad;hasbeenrunD.had;hasbeenrunA考点二考点二pDoyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?Yes,weshould,forwe_suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime_out.A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunningC.havehad;hasbeenrunD.had;hasbeenrunrun out(耗光耗光)，go out(熄灭熄灭)，give out(用
41、尽用尽)这些表达不能用于这些表达不能用于被动语态。被动语态。A考点三考点三pThevaseshouldbepackedcarefullyfordelivery,forit_easily.A.isbrokenB.breaksC.willbreakC.willbebroken考点三考点三pThevaseshouldbepackedcarefullyfordelivery,forit_easily.A.isbrokenB.breaksC.willbreakC.willbebrokenB考点三考点三pThevaseshouldbepackedcarefullyfordelivery,forit_easily.A.isbrokenB.breaksC.willbreakC.willbebroken某些动词和某些动词和 well,easily/smoothly,wont 等连用表明本身的一种属性，不用等连用表明本身的一种属性，不用被动语态。被动语态。Thiskindofbookssellswell.Thatknifecutssmoothly.Themachinewontstart.B