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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.I.单项选择1、一 This city is known as the Flower City.Really? If its like that, there must be many people travelling around it every year.A. rep
2、orted B. called C. asked2、- Lefs go swimming after school!一_ Call me at any time.A. Wait a momentB. Sounds goodC. That depends* D. What for3、 The students are talking excitedly aboutA. how will they spend this summer holidayB. which high school they are going to enterC. what exciting things had happ
3、ened over the yearsD. whether all of them would pass the final exams4、Some students go to school foot and others go bus.A. on; by B. by; on C. on; on D. by; byS. I enjoy the party very much, but I go home. Its too dark.A. have to B. may C. mustnt D. cant6、一How many people have come to Beijing for th
4、e Olympic Games in 2008?一 Its hard to say.people, I think.A. Million ofB. Millions of C. Two millions of D. Two million of7、一 Mom, can I draw little sheep in a short time?一 Dear, I think you can.A. so;so B. such;so C. so;such D. such;such8、The dictionary may for two weeks.A. keep B. be kept C. be bo
5、rrowed D. borrow9、 Mn Li to give a talk in our school yesterday.A. invites B. is invited C. was invited D. invited10 “Wechat （微信）really influences peoples life.- It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.家风家规的重要性。假如你是李华，请你根据以下表格内的要点提示，并结合你的家庭实际情况，给你的英国笔友Sam写一封信，向他介绍一下你的家规，并向他展示一个温情智慧的中国家庭。要点提
6、示：三条家规尊老爱幼，礼貌待人诚实守信，不断学习按时作息，杜绝熬夜你对你家家规的看法简单阐述你是如何受益的写作要求：L文章须包括所给内容要求，可适当发挥，使行文流畅、通顺；2 .省略号部分请各用2-3句话作适当发挥；3 .词数90左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sam,Havent written to you for a long time! As you know, family rules are an important part of our Chinese traditional culture. Today Fm writing to tell you so
7、mething about my family rules.There are many rules that we have to follow.Whatabout you? Do you have any family rules? Pm looking forward to hearing from you soon!Yours,Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、B4、A5、A6、B7、D8、B9、C10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. D3. C4. B5. A6. D7. C8. C9. A10. BIE D12. C13. A14. C15. Dm.语法填空12
8、、1. illness2. if3. hands5. and6. with7. the8. carrying9. stronger10. beganIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. D3. C14、 1. B2. A3. C4. C15、 1. B2. A3. C4. C16、 1. B2. C3. A4. D5. D17、 1. C2. B3. C4. D18、 1. D2 . D3 .AV.书面表达19、Dear Sam,Havent written to you for a long time! As you know, family rules are an important pa
9、rt of you Chinese traditional culture. Today Im writing to tell you something about my family rules.There are many rules that we have to follow. First, you should respect the old and love the young. You are also supposed to be kind to other. Next, its a good habit to be honest and keep your words. W
10、hafs more, you should keep studying , go to bed and get up on time. You mustnt stay up too late.In my opinion, every family must keep rules and children shouldnt develop bad habits, like telling lies and be rude to others. We should be strict with ourselves.The family rules also make a great differe
11、nce to me. I learn to think about others feelings and Chinese traditional culture.What about you? Do you have any family rules? Pm looking forward to hearing from you soon!Yours,Li HuaA. Mainly B. Exactly C. Simply D. MostlyII.完形填空11、语法选择In China, almost everyone knows Ma Yun. Ma Yun became one of 1
12、 men in China when his company Alibaba went on the stock （股票）market with a value of 140 billion. It 2 so amazing, doesn*t it? Here are some stories about him on the way 3Ma made his 4 trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. After searching 5 beer, he saw that no results 6 up
13、 about China. Then he tired China and still no results. He decided 7 a Chinese website-the seed for Alibaba was sown （播种）.Ma said he 8 many times in his life. He failed the College Entrance Examination in China three times and _ 9 companies offered him jobs, including one at KFC. And the famous Harv
14、ard University refused him 10 times.10 English well was difficult when Ma was a teenager because of limited （有限的）resources. However, he found 11 English well by giving tourists free guides around his hometown Hangzhou. And he kept it for nine years. Ma said tourists opened up a new world for him 12
15、it is hard for him sometimes.Mas hero is Forest Gump 13 never gives up. When he made a speech on his success 14 his career Davos at （达沃斯论坛）in 2015. Ma said, nLife is like a box of chocolates because you never know what you are going toget. Do as Ma does,nevergive 15_ and you will be successful one d
16、ay.1. A. richB.the richestC.richestD.richer2. A. tastedB.soundedC.tastesD.sounds3 A. succeedingB.succeededc.to successD.successful4. A. the firstB.firstc.oneD.the one5. A. forB.toc.ofD.at6. A. to comeBeD.came7. A. to setting upB.set upc.to set upD.setting up8. A. refuseB.refusedc.was refusedD.refusi
17、ng9. A. fewB.a fewc.a littleD.little10. A. LearnB.To learnc.LearnedD.to learning11. A. if he could learnB.could he learnC.that could he learn D. that he could learn12. A. whyB.howC.althoughD.when13. A. whoB.whomC.whenD.which14. A. atB.inc.onD.with15. A. forB.toc.backD.upm.语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空
18、，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1. (ill) at the age of seven. uIt was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong9 s situation to the students. Then I asked 2. someone would li
19、ke to help him/5 said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many students raised their 3. (hand). And she chose eight boys 4, (form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5 bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 62_ him during the breaks. A
20、fter several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7. same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8, (carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅)as he is 9. (strong) than others. Cheng、parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10, (begin) treating
21、him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lefs wish him a very nice future.IV.阅读理解A13、People often think of the North Pole and the South Pole as similar frozen wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South P
22、oles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32 F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30 F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for m
23、any centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than cro
24、ssing the Arctic匕极圈)on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited(无人居住的).Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice w
25、ould be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道)called leads. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few
26、 minutes.1. This passage is probably from . A. a book review B. a science book C. a school report D. a computer magazine2. According to the passage what happened about 100 years ago?A. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32 F
27、.C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.3. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difHeult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the Nor
28、th Pole and the South Pole.Before we upload a photo of ourselves to social media, like WeChat, weUl use an app to smooth our skin, make our eyes look bigger, and give us longer eyelashes and fuller lips. With a couple of touches on our mobile phone, were able to get a quick fix and present the “best
29、” pictures of ourselves to the world.However, the problem is, when we simply edit our imperfections away, were also changing the way we look at our ourselves. (1)Last month, researchers from the US Boston University published an article Series-Living in the Era of Filtered (滤 镜)Photographs. The arti
30、cle listed the bad effects of photo editing on people and the possibility to cause appearance worries. (2)The researchers think that these apps make it difficult to tell the lines between reality and fantasy. uThese apps allow one to change his or her appearance in minutes and follow an unrealistic
31、standard of beauty, the article says. (3)In the past, people may have compared their looks to those of celebrities who were famous that time. But for todays young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media. From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms,
32、 and their feelings are connected to how good they look,” a British doctor Escho told The Independent. uNow youve got the comparison of your real self to fake self that you present on social media J Renee Engeln, a professor at Northwestern University, told the HuffPost website.Engeln further pointe
33、d out that when people spend too much time making such comparisons, they may become beauty sick” and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like*So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldnt think to ourselves, uDo I look as good as myself in the Beauty Cam?” Instead, we should think, I
34、 feel good, I have my health.1. What may people do before they present the best of themselves on social media?A. Smoothing their skin in the morning. B. Using apps to edit photos.C. Wearing false eyelashes.D. Redding their lips before going out.2. Where should we put the sentence “This is why many y
35、oung people suffer an appearance worries when it comes to how they really look.?A. (4)B. (3)C. (2)D. (1)3. The fifth paragraph implies (暗示)that.A. people today focus (关注)more on how good they look than in the pastB. in the past, people thought highly of those who are good at celebratingC. social pla
36、tforms help people learn about self-worthD. self-worth is related purely on followers people have4. What did the writer write this passage for?A. To call on people to care more about appearanceB. To call on people not to use apps on mobile phoneC. To call on people to learn something more important
37、than appearanceD. To call on people not to spend too much time on comparison with othersC15、 Every year many young people leave school for a few weeks or months and enjoy an unusual type of educational program. They learn new skills by living in a different country and doing unusual jobs. There are
38、several organizations. They help students to find the experience they are looking for. The table below shows a few possibilities for students.CountryJobTimeDescriptionIndiaTeaching youngchildrenOnemonthTeaching music and danceHelping children learn how to communicateGhanaHealth care workTwomonthsSee
39、ing how doctors work in a less developed countryHelping care for patientsThailandSaving elephantsThreeweeksCleaning elephantsHelping train elephantsNewZealandTeaching ChineseSix weeksHelping adults learn ChineseSpreading Chinese cultureOne interesting possibility is helping elephants in Thailand. Mo
40、st people think of elephants as animals in zoos. In fact, many elephants in Thailand are no longer kept in cages. Now, hundreds of them are homeless. They dont have owners to care for them. Although they may look well, they are often in poor health and dont have enough to eat One center in Thailand
41、cares for these elephants. It gives them a safe and natural living space. When they are at the center, they stay in a building but are free to walk around. Students come from all over the world to help here. The student helpers work with the elephant keepers. These keepers train the students in cari
42、ng for the elephants. In the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the center. They clean them and give them food. In the afternoon. They take the animals back into the forest for the night. Helping at the center is interesting and the young people learn a lot.1. Which co
43、untry can you choose if you want to prepare yourself for a medical career?A. India.B. Ghana.C. Thailand.2. Which job might be suitable for the students who love children and arts?A. Teaching young children B. Health care workC. Saving elephants3. What does the underlined word “they” in the last para
44、graph probably refer to?A. The keepers.B. The doctors .C. The elephants.4. What does the writer think of the unusual educational program?A. It is amazing.B. It is boring.C. It is helpful.D16、Fm a girl, Myra. Racing on the 1,500-meter track（跑道）,Im so tired. I want to stop but a voice repeating in my
45、head, “No one knows what the result will be. Everything is still possible/9 Today, I have to fight with myself.Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I have never done this before and th
46、e thought of it made me very happy.At the beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. But half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat upon the ground, completely silent My mom came and sat next to me.She said, Get up and go on!” Crying, I almost shouted, “Never! Its t
47、oo tiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now.”Patiently she explained, Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you dont try, your dream will never come true. You will never know how beautiful the scenery looks unless you reach the top of the mountain.”Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic view.Today Pm on