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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。1 .单项选择1、一You look so cool in the new leather jacket.It is more than cool.it, I often feel cold a windy day.A. Without, in B. Without, on C. With, on D. With, in2、work
2、 it is for me to finish the job twenty minutes!A. What hard B. How hard C. What a hard D. How a hard3、一 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie.Yes, , there is no one better so far.A. in time B. in fact C. in case4、Look! Some are on the farm.A. horse and cowsB. monkey and cowC. sheep and co
3、ws D. sheep and cow5、1 wonder if you to the wedding ceremony tomorrow. If you, reply to me please.A. will come; will come B come; come C. will come; come D. come; will come6、The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we dont have to wear the masks.A. more clearly B. more clearlier C. fresher D. mo
4、re fresher7、everyone with politeness （礼貌）even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A. To treat B. Treating C. Treat8、It*s better for us to stay indoors,when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels.A. properly B. possibly C. generally D. especially9、- Would you pleas
5、e your radio a little? I can hardly go to sleep.Oh, sorry.A. turn off B. turn onC. turn down D. turn up10、一All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful.Thats it. .A. Many hands make light workB. Practice makes perfectC. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A frie
6、nd in need is a friend indeed5、C6、C7、C8、D9、C10、AII.完形填空11、 1. B2. C3. C4. C5. B6. C7. C8. A9. C10. A11. C12. B13. B14. A15. Am.语法填空12、1. will feel2. yourself3. on4. an5. to consider6. confident7. But8. whatever/ what9. both10. moviesIV.阅读理解2. D3. B4. C5. A14、 1. B2. D3. B4. A5. C15 1. C2. A3. B4. B5
7、. C16、 1. C2. B3. A4. D5. C17、 1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B18、 1. B2. C3. AV.书面表达19、The teacher I will never forgetHow time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. I had very good memories of my classmates and teachers.The teacher I will never is Ms. Wang, an English teacher Sh
8、e is very kind and friendly. She helped us not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Ms. Wang noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. So she gave me suggestions to improve it, and she also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With her help, my pronuncia
9、tion has greatly improved.I want to say thanks to Ms. Wang and wish him a healthy and happy life in the future.II.完形填空11、 When I was twenty-eight years old, I left my hometown and went to another city. There I found my first_ 1.1 worked 2 a dentist in a hospital.It was cloudy yesterday. I got up ear
10、ly, had a breakfast and went to work. When I was 3. it started to rain. Iwas very sad because I found I 4 to take my umbrella. So I had to run to the 5 When I got there, myclothes were all 6 It was getting colder and colder. I 7 for about half an hour, but there werent any buses coming. Just then a
11、car 8 behind me. The woman in the car rolled（摇）down the window and asked if I 9 a ride（便车）. I remembered my mother told 10 not to take rides from strangers （陌生人）.So I said, No, thanks. 11 she still asked me to get into her car. I looked at her 12 and she looked like a kind woman. So I 13 inand she t
12、ook me all the way to my house. I thanked her and wanted to 14her some money. She refused（拒绝）andleft 15 I could ask for her name.I was really lucky to meet such a kind woman in the strange city.1. A.womanB.jobC.dentist2. A.likeB.ofC.as3. A.at the stationB.at homeC.in the hospital4. A.rememberedB.wan
13、tedC.forgot5. A.hospitalB.bus stopC.home6. A.dryB.overC.wet7. A.criedB.lookedC.waited8. A.stoppedB.ci roveC.went9. A.cameB.boughtC.needed10. A.meB.himC.her11. A.IfB.SoC.But12. A.happilyB.carefullyC.sadly13. A.walkedB.gotC.climbed14. A.giveB.haveC.share15. A.beforeB.afterC.whenm.语法填空12、The first thin
14、g people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people L_ （feel） as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2. （you）. A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3. clothes or accessories（配饰）.Someone can look uncomfortable in 4. exp
15、ensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned.Besides, its also important 5. （consider） if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 62_ （conf
16、idence） in your business suit, 72_ these would look out of style in a more casual（随便的）situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. It,s important to be comfortable in 8. youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for you and the situation best: j
17、eans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10. （movie）; a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work.IV.阅读理解A13、 I have a lovely daughter, whose name was Eloise. She is only nine years old. I picked her up from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out q
18、uickly.I found a short line with just one person ahead（在前面）of me. It was an elderly woman, and she was paying for herthings with only change（零钱）.Il took a long time. After a whole day at work, I began to lose patience.But then I watched the young clerk（职员）.He helped her count her change, ever so ten
19、derly（体贴地）taking it from her shaking hands. I listened to him repeatedly say to her; Yes, madam. When she asked the clerk if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get one for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed（生气的）or roll（滚动）his eyes. He was p
20、atient and kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was, too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important lesson from a complete stranger.After the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up my things and thanked me for my patience. I thanked him, too.l found the manager and told him a
21、bout the clerks kindness and patience.Then we left the supermarket with a full cart（手推车），but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson. Sometimes just one act of kindness is all it takes to encourage others to do the same. Being kind to others can also make you feel good.1.
22、 What does the writers daughter do?A. A clerk. B. A student. C. A manager. D. A teacher.2. At first, the writer was with the elderly woman.A. angry B. pleased C. careful D. impatient3. From Paragraph（段落）3, we can infer（推断）that the elderly woman.A. lived a comfortable life B. might not too have much
23、moneyC. was a friend of the clerks D. didnt want to pay for her things 4. The clerk rang up the writers things.A. after I found the manager B. before I counted my changeC. after the elderly woman finished shopping D. before the elderly woman was finished5. What was the important lesson the writer re
24、ferred to（指）？A. Be kind and patient with others.B. Its hard to be a good clerk.C. We should learn from strangers.D. Dont look down on anyone.B14、Mr. and Mrs. Green lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet, clean plac
25、e.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm* and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him, “Do you like to live in this quiet place?”The old man said, “Yes, I do.”Mr. Green then asked, “What are the good things about it?
26、,?The old man answered, “Well, the people here know each other. They often come and visit me, and I often go and visit them. And there are also many children here. Mr. Green said, Thats interesting） and what are the bad things?”The old man thought for a moment and then said, “Well, the same things,
27、really.1. Mr. and Mrs. Green went to the country.A. to see the old manB. to spend their holidayC. to see the quiet placeD. to have a walk2. Mn and Mrs. Green enjoyed the country because.A. there were many childrenB. there was an old manC. it was far from the cityD. it was quiet and clean3. Mr. and M
28、rs. Green took a walk.A. in the afternoon B. early in the morningC. after breakfast D. in the evening4. The old mall said, “Yes, I do.” I do here means.A. I like to live in this placeB. 1 like the people hereC. I like to sit in the warm sunD. I like to go out for a walk5. The old man sometimes liked
29、 the people to, but sometimes he didnt.A. ask him questionsB. keep the place quiet and cleanC. come and visit himD. make interesting thingsC15、 Have you ever heard of e-waste （electric waste） ,which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when th
30、eyre broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 3.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. Th
31、e US was the biggest waster; producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 niillion tons.Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine （城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver i
32、n the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals （有毒化学物质）can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they arc buying new ones.
33、 The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce （减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1. The following can become e-waste EXCEPTC.A.computersB.mobile phonesC.plastic bagsD.MP4 player2. Which count
34、ry produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?A.AmericaB.ChinaC.JapanD.India3. What does the underline word “affecting mean in this passage?A.保护B.影响C.改善D.控制4. From Paragraph 4, we learn that.A. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.B. buying longer lasting ele
35、ctronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C. its better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.D. some parts of the used Apple products will be used to produce new products.5. The main purpose of this passage is to.A. prove that e-waste is useless.B. encourage people to buy more ele
36、ctronic products.C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.D. how to make money from recycling e-waste.D16、Do you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way during the trip.Suppose
37、you are hiking with your family somewhere in the mountain in Dan Xia Mountain, you need to find the direction of south to find your way back. But none of your family members can read the map and actually knows where the family is. Never mind. The sun is shining and ifs still morning. If you don*t kn
38、ow the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow.Try to put the stick as vertically （垂直）as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line （铅锤线）with a piece of stri
39、ng （绳子）and weight. You havent got any string? Ok, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight.After the stick is put vertically, you can see its shadow on the ground. Mark the end of the shadow.Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doin
40、g this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will show the shortest shadow when it is middayy because at that time the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is
41、south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should choose for traveling.1. To find the direction, we ought to be patient probably because .A. it is not easy to find a proper stickB. it is not easy to put the stick verticallyC. it takes hours to make t
42、he marksD. it takes hours to make a plumb line.2. The passage would probably be most helpful to .A. those who draw mapsB. those who get lostC. those who make compassesD. those who likes making marks3. According to the passage, which of the following are needed to find the direction of south?It is a
43、fine day and the sun is shining brightly.You arc travelling with your family.You have a straight stick, a piece of string and a button.You mark the shadow every half an hour .You check the marks on the stick.A. B. C.D.4. The author tells us how to find the direction of south by .A. telling an intere
44、sting storyB. doing an experiment himselfC. testing an idea by reasoningD. introducing a useful method5. In which of the following columns （栏目）can you find the article?A. Family LifeB. National GeographyC. Experience SharingD. Science FictionE17、Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Seven this
45、 year. He likes reading news and watching football games. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football game.Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio （收音机）,too. He is very happy because he can watch a nice football game on TV at
46、 four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he will have English and Chinese tests（测试）.He thinks hard and finds a way finally.（最后）“Hello, Mrs. Black! Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, MPeter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a days leave（请半天假）“Oh, Im sorry to hear that.
47、 says Mrs. Black, “But whos that?”“Its my father, Mrs. Black.1. Peter is a.A. middle school student B. doctor C. worker D. teacher2. Peter will be next year.A. twelve B. thirteen C. fourteen D. fifteen3. Peter often reads newspapers becauseA. he likes reading newsB. he likes reading storiesC. he wants to know where and when there is going to be a football gameD. his father wants him to read them4. Peter wants to ask for half a days leave becau