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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、For everyones safety, we always remember the law against driving after drinking.A. coul
2、d B. should C. might D. would2、If you keep working with your courage（勇气）and belief, you can reach the stage（舞台）on which you can show allyourA. furniture B. talents C. collections3、Not all the students would rather computer games thanA. play, study B. playing, studying C. to play, to study D. playing
3、, study4、一 do you visit your grandparents?一 Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far5、Jane, could you tell me the ticket yesterday?-Oh ,yes. I bought it online.A. where you bought B. where you will buy C. where did you buy D. where will you buy6、I can remember well the persons and s
4、ome pictures I see.A. which B. /C. that D. who7、一do you go to work every day?一By bike.A. WhatB. WhoC. How D. When8、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. burial hurry B. blood choose C. knee knock9、When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life a group of people h
5、ave in common.A. whatB. who C. where D. that10、一Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?. I dont mind.A. Both B. Neither C. No D. EitherII.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I.单项选择1、B2、B3、A4、A5、A6、C7、C8、C9、D10、DII.完形填空11、 1. A2 . D3 .B4. C5. D6. A7. B8. B9. A10. Cin.语法填空12、1. selling2
6、. trying3. the4. dont5. But6. them7. happily8. fly9. for10. decidedIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2 . A3 .D14、 1. D2. A3.B4. B15、 1. A2. B3. D4. C16、 1. D2. C3. D4. D5. B17、 1. A2. C3. B4. A18、 1. B2 . A3 .B4. B5. CV .书面表达19、Great changes have taken place in our studies since our school becan to cairy on exploring
7、learninq strategies. In the past, teachers kept on explaining the language points in class. We students just listened and took some notes. So we didnt have enough time to think about problems by ourselves /independently. We had to do much homework after class. But now teachers show the problems to u
8、s first, then we discuss them for a while in pairs or groups. We try to find out the ways of solving problems, through which weve learnt how to work/ study/ cooperate with others. After class, we can have different activities. For example, we can read books we like, go to the library or surf the Int
9、ernet for useful information and so on.In a word, now we are the owners of our study and were happy.It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first 1 at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and 2 about lots of things. It was early and there werent many people on the r
10、oad. Suddenly a girl who was 3 a bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again, 4 thinking, I went over and helped her.She said 5 with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lotFinally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the 6 and introduced me to the class. Then
11、 he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so 7 that I didnt dare to look at her. Soon the first class, 8, started. Their textbooks weredifferent from those in my old school. As I was wondering 9 to do, an English book appeared in front of me. Lets share/9 the girl beside me said, Hi, Im Carrie.
12、 I 10 It was the girl I helped this morning. Later on, we became good friends.From that I learned: to help others is actually to help ourselves!1. A. day B. week C. term D. month2. A. dreaming B. caring C. talking D. worrying3. A. flying B. riding C. driving D. running4. A. Before B. After C. Withou
13、t D. From5. A. Hello B. Pardon C. Sorry D. Thanks6. A. classroom B. playground C. library D. office7. A. happy B. nervous C. calm D. serious8. A. physics B. English C. geography D. chess9. A. what B. how C. when D. where10. A. looked out B. looked down C. looked up D. looked into m.语法填空12、 A man was
14、 walking through a large city. On a street corner, he saw a boy L （sell） a number of small birds in a cage（笼子）.He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2. （try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3,（冠词）boy, “How much do you ask for your birds? ” “Fi
15、fty cents a bird, sir,55 said the boy. I 4. （not） mean how much a bird, said the man, “ 5.（连词）how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6 （it） all. The boy began to count, and found they came to five dollars. uThere is your money, ” said the man. The boy took it 7（happy）.Then the man opened the cage
16、 door as quickly as he could 9 and let all the birds 8, （fly）away. The boy, in great surprise, cried, “What did you do that% （介词），sir? You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it, “said the man/61 has been shut up for three years in a prison（监狱卜 and HO, decide） never to see anything
17、in prison which I can make free.”IV.阅读理解A13、If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometres These great forests are the seas of trees. They are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals. However, the w
18、orlds forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland as well. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these left in 20 to 30 years. What will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants
19、 and animals will disappear from the world, in a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts, for example, crops will not grow there. Whafs worse, it will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change, which will be danger
20、ous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.1. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word deserts in this passage?A. Farmland.B. Sands.C Green fields.D. Villages.2. The passage mainly tells us aboutA. the importance of taking care of our for
21、estsB. why a lot of animals disappearC. where the forests areD. the reasons for forming the deserts3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Only Africa and South America are the oceans of trees.B. Different plants cant be found in the same forest.C. Forests are usually several s
22、quare kilometres large.D. Forests are homes to di维rent kinds of animals.B14、Malnutrition （营养不良）remains a serious problem for Indians. But a new study shows that Indians9leading causes of death now also include obesity-related （和肥胖有关的）diseases such as heart disease and more than 20% of Indians living
23、 in cities are overweight. A professor says, “Eating is the most important thing in any Indian family and how you show your love and thanks for a person is through the kind of food you serve him. And the kind of sedentary （久坐不动的）lifestyle that we lead is one of the reasons why the number of overweig
24、ht people in India is on the increase. Genetics （遗传）may play a part. Researchers say Indians store more body fat per kilogram thanEuropeans.Doctor Misra is a director of diabetes. He said obesity and diabetes were limited to Indias rich people. But now the poorest are also getting heavier. Many peop
25、le used to be thin. The other side of the picture was many people were fat and some of these belonged to the poorest section in India. He says. Doctor Misra hopes the spread of obesity can slow down. And he says it must start from the schools by giving all Indian children the same instructions on ph
26、ysical activity and diet.1. Which of the following is one of the leading causes of death in India?A. Eating too much.B. Being poor.C. Body fat.D. Obesity-related diseases.2. We can infer from the article that in India.A. the fact that the number of overweight people in India is on the increase has t
27、o do with the sedentary lifestyle Indians lead.B. diabetes are limited to rich Indian.C. Europeans are even more at risk of getting heart diseases than IndiansD. the spread of obesity can slow down by asking all Indian kids to physical activities3. How do Indians show their love and thanks to a pers
28、on?A. Through eating in the persons house.B. Through serving the person food.C. Through eating up the food that the person serves.D. Through giving the person a big hug.4. The writer thinks the obesity-related diseases areA. difficult to controlB. pretty seriousC. easy to stopD. nothing seriouC15、 W
29、e all heard of stress. And many of us are in the face of stress.Some of the stresses are good and can actually be helpful - they give you the energy you need to start your day, to face problems or even to prepare for good things (such as vacations).On the other hand, some stresses last for a very lo
30、ng time, and make it hard for people to deal with their problems. These are bad stresses. People who are dealing with bad stresses often need help to face their problems, illnesses and even the influence on their family or social life.But what many people dont realize is that a life without stress c
31、an be possible, if dealt with correctly.Here are some ways that have been shown: Realize that you can avoid stress, but you can learn how to deal with itFind out where your stresses come fromPay attention to your self-control and feelingsChoose exercises you like, three to four times a weekEat healt
32、hilySleep wellUse social supportThink positivelyLearn how to think about something seriously for a long timeManage your timeMake a diary for your doctor-visit, MRI, blood examination, etcA stress specialist can create a professional program for youStress doesnt have to be your enemy, and getting rea
33、dy to deal with it can be the first step in the right direction.Remember that you do have a choice in the matter. As William James, an American philosopher, once wrote J6The greatest weapon against stress is our ability to choose one thought instead of another.”1. What can we get from good stresses?
34、A. Energy. B. Support. C. Choice. D. Direction.2. Mark is under great pressure these days. How often should he do physical activities according to the material?A. Four times a month. B. Three times a week.C. Three hours a day. D. Every three days.3. We can to deal with stress.A. have more food and f
35、ruits B. go to bed earlyC. sleep and eat less D. get help from others4. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Stresses have a bad influence on our daily life.B. Stress is our enemy, though it doesnt have to be.C. If we can control our thought, we can control stress.D. People who
36、 are dealing with stresses can still get along with others.D16 Hello, Pm Peter in the second grade. Now I have one thing to say: Its not easy being a kid. Being a kid might look like fun, but sometimes its not fun at all.Yesterday I was playing outside with my friend. We were having a good time. But
37、 suddenly, my mother said, “Peter, its time to come inside now. Its getting dark. When youre an adult, no one can tell you what to do or when to do it. When you are a kid, you have to get up early in the morning and go to school. At school, you have to study math, English, science and history. After
38、 school, you have to do your homework. When you are an adult, you do not have to go to school and you never have homework to do.When you are a kid, the older kids sometimes you. When I was walking home from school on Monday, Tom andSteve bothered me. Steve took my schoolbag and put it in a tree. It
39、made me very mad. When you are an adult, no one can pick on you.When you are a kid, you have to go to bed early. On school nights, my mom asks me to go to bed at 9:00 pm. But I do have parents who love me, which is really great. So I think I like being a kid, even though its not easy being a kid. 根据
40、材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. What was Peter doing when his mother called him home yesterday?A. He was playing with his pet.B. He was cleaning his bike.C. He was drawing a picture.D. He was playing with his friend.2. The underlined phrase “pick on” means “in Chinese.A.挑中B.取笑C.欺负D.尊重3. As a kid you do t
41、he following things EXCEPT.A go to schoolB do your homeworkC. get up early and go to bed earlyD. go anywhere without telling anyone4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Peter is a student in Grade Two.B. Peter usually goes to bed at 9:00 pm on school nights.C. Steve took
42、Peters schoolbag and put it in a tree on Monday.D. Peter is looking forward to being an adult as soon as possible.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Being a kid is fun.B. Its not easy being a kid.C. Peter likes being a good kid.D. Peter likes being a superman.E17 A priest（牧师）had a cat that cli
43、mbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent（弯曲） down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his progress in the car again
44、 and again, then work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke.The tree went boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air out of sight. The priest felt terrible. He walked all
45、over the neighborhood asking people if theyd seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty.So, he prayed, u and went on about his business.Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church members. He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food. Befo
46、re this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”She replied, uYou wont believe this, and told him how her little girl had been begging（恳求）her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child begged again
47、, so the Mom finally told her little girl, uWell, if, you can keep it. She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. You wont believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out,
48、 and landed right in front of her.”1. The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to.A. get his kitty down from the treeB. persuade his kitty to come downC. feed the kittyD. see if the rope was strong enough2. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means that the priest. A was happy he didnt have to care for the kittyB. hoped his ne