中考英语阅读理解考点跟踪训练.pdf

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1、一 套 英 语 单 词 记 忆 的 革 命 性 教 程谷雨单词王彻 底 摆 脱 记 单 词 的 苦 恼,比 普 通 人 快10倍、20倍 记 牢 英 语 单 词QQX X X中考英语阅读理解考点跟踪训练()(2011 舟山 A)Ifs 10*00 pm.A man leaves a restaurant,gets into his car and drives aioay.200 metresfurther hes stopped by a police ojficer.Officer:Good evening,sir.Were testing drivers for drunk drivin

2、g.Would you pleaseblow(吹)into this machine?Man:Im sorry,I cant do that.If I blow into that machine,I will get out of air.Officer:Please come along to the office and we can give you a blood test.Man:I cant do that.If you give me a blood test,I will bleed(流血)to death.Officer:Then youll have to get out

3、 and walk five metres along this white line.Man:I cant do that,either.Officer:Why not?Man:Because Fm dead drunk!I cant open the door.()1.The man is stopped metres away from the restaurant.A.5 B.10C.xxxD.205()2.The conversation probably happens in a(an).A.office B.streetC.hospital D.restaurant()3.The

4、 man wouldnt have the test for drunk driving b e c a u s e.A.he is badly ill B.he will get out of airC.he is dead drunk D.he will bleed to death语篇解读:这是一个醉驾者和一个警官之间的对话。1.Co 细节理解题。由“200 metres further hes stopped by a police officer.”一 句可知答案。2.B o推理判断题。由警官所说“walk five metres along this white line”可知对话

5、发生在街上。3.C o细节理解题。由司机自己所说Because Im dead drunk!”一 句可知答案。Animals grow up in different ways.They have lots of lessons to learn.Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them.A newborn kangaroo is thesize of a bee.She stays in her mothers safe pouch.She doesnt open her eyes for at least f

6、ivemonths.A newborn monkey cannot walk.He is carried by his mother.Other baby animals can walk soon after theyre born.They learn to run with their motherwhen danger is near.A baby zebra(斑马)can run an hour after she is born.一 套 英 语 单 词 记 忆 的 革 命 性 教 程谷雨单词王彻 底 摆 脱 记 单 词 的 苦 恼,比 普 通 人 快10倍、20倍 记 牢 英 语

7、单 词QQX X XSome baby animals are born in a place that is safe.Other baby animals are born in the open.Baby wolves are born in large holes.A baby elephant is born on open,grassy land.Otherelephants make a circle(圈)to protect her.Animals that drink their mothers?milk are called mammals.A mother bears m

8、ilk is fatty andrich.Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter.They have milk for six months.Babyzebras drink milk fbr six months or more!As baby animals grow they need solid(固体的)food.Baby lions eat what their mother can catch.()1.Which baby animals dont open their eyes for at least five mo

9、nths?A.Lions.B.Zebras.C.Kangaroos.D.Elephants.()2.What cant a baby zebra do an hour after she is born?A.Drink milk.B.Walk by herself.C.Run with her mother.D.Make a circle to protect herself.()3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Baby wolves are born in the open.B.Newborn lions

10、 only eat solid food.C.Newborn monkeys can walk but cant jump.D.Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter.语篇解读:本篇短文主要讲述了不同的新出生的动物是如何得到照顾的,以及他们不同的生活方式。1.Co 细节理解题。原文“She doesnt open her eyes for at least five months.”是谈论 babykangaroos o2.D o细节理解题。由第四段最后一句可知。3.D o细节理解题。由“Baby wolves are bom in

11、 large holes.”可以判断A所述错误;B是错误的,由“Baby lions eat what their mother can catch.”可以判断 B 所述错误;由“A newbornmonkey cannot walk.He is carried by his mother.”可以判断 C 所述错误;由“Baby bears need lotsof fat to keep warm in winter.”可以判断 D 所述正确。(H)(2011 丽水 B)The crowd stopped their talks as the runners came to the start

12、ing line.At this moment,alleyes were on two people,Mark,the favourite for the gold medal,and Jim,a new face to all.Mark had won a lot of competitions in 3000 meters and was thought to be the finest runner inthe country.Until a few months before,Jim was almost unknown outside his hometown.But hehad w

13、on one competition after another,which was a big surprise.Many people thought Jim wouldalso do very well this time.It was going to be an exciting race.Bang!The race started.For the first half,Jim ran with Mark in the leading group.Al 1700meters,Jim was about one meter behind Mark.Suddenly,the crowd

14、stopped cheering.Mark fell一 套 英 语 单 词 记 忆 的 革 命 性 教 程谷雨单词王彻 底 摆 脱 记 单 词 的 苦 恼,比 普 通 人 快10倍、20倍 记 牢 英 语 单 词QQX X Xand lay on the grass.He tried to get up,but he had been injured and was out of the race.The crowd believed that Jim had tripped(绊倒)Mark and they began to shout at him.Jimlooked back and s

15、lowed down.Then.But the race was over for Jim,too.He was farbehind others now.Jim was very unhappy because of what had happened.Later,after the judges(裁判)had studied the video of the race,they decided that Jim haddone nothing wrong.Jim went to see Mark and said,Im sorry for.”“Its not your fault.I go

16、tinjured myself in the leg.Such a thing never happens to me.Ive got to see the doctor.The two went on to become good friends and were often seen training together.()1.Why was the race going to be exciting?A.Because it was a 3000-meter race.B.Because there were only two runners in the competition.C.B

17、ecause both Mark and Jim were very good runners.D.Because a large crowd of people came to watch the competition.()2.The crowd stopped cheering suddenly b e c a u s e.A.it began to rain heavilyB.Mark fell and lay in the grassC.Jim was about one meter behind MarkD.Jim ran with Mark in the leading grou

18、p()3.Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处)in Paragraph 4?A.he went on with the raceB.the doctors came to helpC.the judges told him to stopD.he didnt know what had happened语篇解读:本文主要讲述了一次比赛的意外结果让Jim和Mark成为了好朋友,也让人们懂的了比赛的真正含义:友谊第一,比赛第二。1.Co 细节理解题。根据Many people thought Jim would also do ve

19、ry well this time.”可知这两个选手实力相当,不分伯仲。2.Bo 细节理解题。由“Mark fell and lay on the grass.“可知。3.Ao 推理判断题。由“But the race was over for Jim,too.He was far behind others now.“可知,Jim在慢下来之后,准备再跑时,已经落在别人后面很远了。(四)(2011衢 州B)We talk every day.When we have good news,we like to share it with our good friends andwhen some

20、thing terrible happens,we make it known to others soon.But can you imagine that atree can talk and share news too?Of course,no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.Strange as it may sound,though,some trees do manage to communicate with each other.Willow(柳树)trees are the best-known of the

21、se trees.When insects(昆虫)begin nibbling(叮咬)a willow tree,the tree sends out a special smell at once.This smell tells the other willows thatharmful insects are coming near.All of them quickly make a chemical(化学物质)in their leaves.This chemical is bad to the insects.The insects do not like it and they

22、fly away soon.In this way,the willow trees protect themselves from the insects.The next time when you take a walk in the woods,maybe the trees are“talking“to each otherquietly.And when someone says that trees cannot talk”,please tell them that even trees givemessages to each other,too.()1.Willow tre

23、es send messages wi t h.A.words B.movementsC.smells D.sounds一 套 英 语 单 词 记 忆 的 革 命 性 教 程谷雨单词王彻 底 摆 脱 记 单 词 的 苦 恼,比 普 通 人 快10倍、20倍 记 牢 英 语 单 词QQX X X()2.The underlined word lips in the first paragraph me ans.A.树干 B.嘴唇C.枝条 D.手势()3.The passage tells us that some of the trees can.A.speak just as people d

24、oB.tell stories to othersC.communicate with each otherD.kill insects in the woods()4.According to the passage,the right order of the following is.a.The willow tree gives out a smell.b.The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.c.Insects fly away because of the chemical.d.Insects begin nibbling

25、 a willow tree.A.d-a bc B.d-bacC.abcd D.dcba语篇解读:本文是一篇科普文章,主要告诉我们树木之间也可以进行交流,如柳树被昆虫叮咬时,能发出一种特殊的气味告诉周围的柳树。1.Co 细节理解题。从第二段的第二行”.the tree sends out a special smell at once.Thissmell tells other willows that harmful insects are coming near”可得出答案。2.B o词义猜测题。树木不会像人一样动嘴唇说话。3.C o整体理解题。通读全文可知,本文就是介绍了树木之间也可以交

26、流。4.A o综合理解题。第二段就是介绍柳树交流的过程,仔细阅读可得出答案。(五)(2011金 华B)In a surprising result,the No.69 Middle School girls football team yesterday beat theirschoofs boys team.The boys,team often helped the girls with their training(训练).They hadnever lost to the girls before,but this time the girls beat them 4 3.After

27、the game,Wu Nai,head of the boys team,was very unhappy.We all thought thiswould be an easy game,“he said.We never thought a team of girls could beat us.This is thesaddest day of my life.”But Mr Hu,the boys PE teacher,said he thought the girls should win,The boys were tooconfident(自信),“he said.told t

28、hem before the match that they needed to play well.They allthought that girls9 football was a joke.Now they know better.They didnt play carefully,and theylost.”The match had started well for the boys.After 30 minutes,they were winning 20.Theirbest player,Lu Ming,scored in the thirtieth minute.Earlie

29、r,the mid-field player,Ma Zhengquan,had scored the first goal in only the second minute of the match.After the first half hour,the boys seemed to become too confident.At first,the girls had felt abit nervous(紧张),but then they became more and more confident.Just before half time,LiXiaolin made the sc

30、ore 2-1.In the second half,the boys were the first to score.It was from Lu Ming.After that the boysbecame lazy,but the girls kept on working hard.Hao Meiling scored in the 68th minute,to makethe score 3 2.Then Li Xiaolin scored twice in the last six minutes to make the last score 43.Itwas a surprisi

31、ng finish.The girls PE teacher,Miss Wang,was very pleased with their work.They were great 1 ”She said.I told them they could win.I told them that the most important thing was teamwork.The boys5 team had some good players,but my girls were a better team 1 ”()1.Who scored the first goal in the match?A

32、.Lu Ming.B.Ma Zhengquan.C.Li Xiaolin.D.Hao Meiling.()2.How many goals did Li Xiaolin score?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()3.Why could the girls,team beat the boys,in the football match?A.Because the boys team helped the girls with their training.B.Because the boys had never lost to the girls before.C.

33、Because the boys,team won the first half.D.Because the girls played together better and worked harder.()4.Which of the following is right?A.The girls made only one goal in the first half.B.The girls even made 3 more goals than the boys in the second half.C.Many people thought the girls could beat th

34、e boys before the match.D.The girls*team had some better players than the boys.()5.Choose the right order according to the passage.a.The girls PE teacher told them that they could win.b.Wu Nai,head of the boys9 team was very unhappy.c.The match started well for the boys.d.The girls kicked the second

35、 goal in the match.A.abcd B.bcdaC.d-c ab D.a-c-db语篇解读:第6 9中学的男子足球队总嬴女子足球队。但这次比赛女子队则以4:3赢了男子队。因为她们合作、坚强。1.Bo细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句话“Earlier,the mid-field player,Ma Zhengquan,had scored the first goal in only the second minute of the match”可判断选 B。2.C o细节理解题。根据第五段的第三句话Just before half time,Li Xiaolin made th

36、escore 2 1.”和第六段的第五句话“Then Li Xiaolin scored twice in the last six minutes tomake the last score 43.可判断进了三个球,故 选D。3.Do 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I told them that the most important thing wasteamwork.The boys team had some good players,but my girls were a better team!”可以才隹断选项Do4.A o概括归纳题。根据第五段的第三句话“Just before

37、half time,Li Xiaolin made thescore 2-1.”可判断选项A是正确的。由最后结果43可知在第二个半场女子队进了 3个球,而不是“3 more”超 过3个,因此B项不正确。根据第一段及第三段第一句中的“he thoughtthe girls should win.”可知C项是错误的。根据最后一段的最后一句话The boys team hadsome good players,but my girls were a better team!”可知 D 项是错误的。5.D o概括归纳题。根据整篇文章的大意可推断正确顺序为D项。(六)(2011嘉兴、舟 山C)When

38、I was ten,my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother.Atthat time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day,after I had given him his dinner,he started crying for mum.He was so young andreally needed mum.So I dressed him,put on his sho

39、es,carried him on my back and walked out.Soon he fell asleep.About half an hour later,I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping.I tookhim off my back and put him down.I knew we needed to find that shoe,for our mother couldntafford new shoes.We had to go back to find it,so I told my brother to w

40、ait right there.A manheard it and stopped me just before I walked off.He asked me,“You are leaving your brotherhere to find the shoe?What would you do if he is not here when you return?”I did not knowhow to answer that question.He continued,“Its OK if you cant fiod the shoe,but it is notOK to lose y

41、our brother.Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi.My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers,I feel regretful that Icannot find them and say thank you.I do not even remember what the mans face looked like,buthe taught me a lessonpeople are more important than things.()1.Why

42、did the younger brother cry for his mother?A.Because he was hungry.B.Because he missed his mother.C.Because he wanted to sleep.D.Because he wanted to play outside.()2.What does the underlined word“regretful in the last paragraph mean?A.Sorry.B.Happy.C.Excited.D.Angry.()3.What did the man mean by say

43、ing Its OK if you cant find the shoe,but it is not OKto lose your brother.”?A.People are more important than things.B.Things are more important than people.C.Both the shoe and your brother are important.D.The shoe is more important than your brother.()4.According to the passage,which word can best d

44、escribe the man?A.Rude.B.Funny.C.Silly.D.Kind.语篇解读:本文主要讲述了作者年幼的时候照看弟弟的故事。有次他带着弟弟去找妈妈,把弟弟的一只鞋丢了,准备放下弟弟去找鞋子的时候,一个陌生人帮助了他,告诉他人比鞋更重要。1.B o细节理解题。根据句子“He was so young and really needed mum.”可知因为弟弟想妈妈,所以,他哭着找妈妈。故 选B。2.Ao 词义猜测题。由 regretful 之后的句子“I cannot find them and say thank you.“我不能找到他们,对他们表示谢意”可推出regre

45、tful和sorry同义,意 为“遗憾的;抱歉的“。故 选A。3.A o推理判断题。男人的话的意 思 是“丢了鞋子可以,但是丢了弟弟就不行了。“言外之意就是人比东西更重要。故 选A。4.D。概括归纳题。rude意 为“粗鲁的 ,funny意 为“有趣的“,silly意 为“蠢笨的”,kind意 为“友善的”。这个男子热心帮助作者,所以是善良的。故 选D。(七)(2011湖州C)My class will put on a short play in English at the end of the year.Yesterday our Englishteacher gave us copie

46、s of the play.“Choose a character in the play whom youd like to be,she told us.叮his afternoon learn afew lines of this part for homework.Then tomorrow you can say those lines in front of the class,ril decide who play each part.”I wanted to have one of the bigger parts in the play,so I choose the par

47、t of the king.He has alot of lines to say.I learned them by heart.This morning in our English lesson we had to say our lines.I acted the part of the king.WhenI said my lines,I put a lot of expression into my acting.I thought I acted really well.Everyone in the class read a part and then the teacher

48、who would play each part.Many of the students in my class couldnt act at all.They couldnt even read without makinglots of mistakes.I was sure that I would get a big part in the play.However,the teacher gave me the part of a soldier.He has only one line.It is,“Yes,sir!”I was very disappointed.At the

49、end of the lesson I went up to her and asked her why I hadsuch a small part.“You put too much expression in your acting,“she said.4Good acting is not big acting.Itis acting the audience can believe in.”I think I know what she means.()1.What did the boy want to do in the play?A.To get a small acting

50、part.B.To organize the play.C.To get a large acting part.D.To work the lig“when you get Christmas or birthday presents.You may want to bring a bottle of wine(葡萄酒)or flowers to a dinner party,but yourenever asked to.Nobody will mind if you bring wine,but your friend may not use it that evening.At Chr

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