《中考英语试题_阅读理解.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考英语试题_阅读理解.pdf(33页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、阅读理解(2010.江苏省无锡市.三、阅读理解A,每小题2 分)In the early 1990s,the wordInternetwas strange to most people.But today,!ntemet hasbecome a useful tool fbr people all over the world.Maybe Internet has been the greatest inventionin the field of communication in the history of mankind(人类)Communicating with others on
2、the Internet is much faster.We can chat with a person who issitting in the other part of the world.We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mailswithin a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet.We can usesearch engines to find the information
3、 we need.Just type in a keyword or keywords and thesearch engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games,visiting chat rooms or surfing(浏览)websites.There are some games for free.We can meet new and interesting people in the chatnow.
4、We can also listen to music and see films.Now,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking job finding and ticketbuying.We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods.Sometimes we can findsomething that is quite good but very cheap.26.How many main advantages of the I
5、nternet are talked about in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.27.What fact doesnt the passage provide?A.We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.B.Some games on the Internet are free.C.We can buy most things we need on the Internet.D.Goods on the Internet are more expensive
6、than those in real shops.28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A.Online ShoppingB.E xchanging Information on the InternetC.The Advantages of the InternetD.Surfing the Websites on the Internet答案:BDC(2010.四 川 省 自 贡 市 第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解B满 分10分)You want to know about my staying in America,
7、right?Well,to tell you the truth,it isreally an eye-opening experience study here.In China,!had E nglish classes five times a week since fifth grade.However,I didntknow how different textbook E nglish could be from everyday E nglish until I came toHotchkiss School,Conmecticut.When I first studied E
8、nglish,!was told to say,“I am fineJwhen people say“How areyou?”But in the US,I found that people say,“I am good.Mor“Um tired.One day,someone greeted me with Whats up?Tt,made me confused.!thought for amoment and then smiled because I didnt know what to say.Since then,I have discovered more and more d
9、ifferences between Chinese and UScultures.To my surprise,US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan,However,inChina,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler,or 4 Uwhiter.I also surprised by how hard-working.US students are.In China,schoolwork isalmost everything,so we s
10、tudy hard and that it.But here,a goodstudent gets goodgrades,does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented,1 am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the pianoat an early age and that I have never thought about sports.61.According to the writer,textbook E ng
11、lish is everyday E nglish.A.quite different from B.the same as C.more difficult than62.What does the word tan”in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?A晒黑 B晒白 C能量63.A good US student spends his/her t i me.A.only in doing homeworkB.only on sports or musicC.on studies,sports or music and public work64.W
12、hich of the following is NOT true?A.The writer is now in US.B.American girls love to have white skin.C.US students are talented and hard-working.65.Which is the best title for the passage?A.My Own Travel in the USB.My Studying in the USC.My Opinion about the US答案:AACBB(2010江苏省南京市 三、阅读理解D0分)People of
13、ten say that the E nglishmans home is his castle.They mean that the home isvery important and personal to him.Most people in Britain live in houses rather thanflats,and many people own their homes.This means that they can make themindividual(个体的);they can paint them,and change them in any way they l
14、ike.Mosthouse have a garden,even if it is a very small one,and the garden is usually loved.Thehouse and the garden are the private(私人的)space of the individual.People usually like to mark their space.Are you sitting now in your home or on atrain?have you marked the space around yourself as your?If yo
15、u are on the train youmay put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you.If you share a flat you mayhave one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was travelling on a train to London.!was in a section for four people and therewas a table between us.The man on the space on my side of the table
16、at all.I wasangry.Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table.I had read a book aboutnon-verbal communication,so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on hisbriefcase!When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of hishead.I had invaded(侵犯)his space!A few minutes late
17、r I took my papers off his casein order to read them.He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.Ofcourse,it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting another country you may feel that you dont have any privatespace.Hotel rooms look much the same in every cou
18、ntry in the world.All daylong,you share public spaces with o ther pople.You see the local people in theirprivate spaces and you ffeel lonely and outside”.Local people can create theirprivate spaces by talking about things you dont know about.And you even feel thatthey like you to be outside them so
19、that they will enjoy being inside even more!Thisis one of the difficulties of being a traveler!But if you understand it then it helpsyou.Havent you enjoyed being part of a group and“owning“a bit of space?41.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London b e c a u s e.A.he had no plac
20、e to sitB.someone had invaded his“space”C.too many people shared a section with himD.some other people talked about things he didnt know about4 2.you feel lonely and outsidein paragraph 4 means t hat.A.you are alone outside the houseB.you feel lonely because you travel on your ownC.you are alone and
21、 therefore you go outside to have some funD.you feel lonely and you dont belong to that place or that group of people43.In Paragraph 4,the pronoun“themrefers to(所指)A.public spaces B.private spaces C.local people D.other countries44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.British pe
22、ople dislike marking their space.B.You always feel at home in another country.C.Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.D.You cant mark your private space in a foreign country.45.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to.A.own private spaces by living in housesB.have one cor
23、ner of their own in public placesC.realize the importance of“space“in communicationD.create their private spaces by talking with local people答案:BDCCC(2010山东省潍坊市 四、阅读理解D,满 分8分)When I was a foreign teacher in China,every day I taught E nglish to my students andthey taught me about China.One day the to
24、pic turned to saying“I love youwasshocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers,nor hadtheir mothers said it to them.Does your mom love you?“Of coursetheyanswered.“How do you know?”was my logical question.They responded that their monscooked and always told them what th
25、ey were doing wrong to show their caring.Iwas stunned.So mons cooking and criticzing read out as“I love you Then how doyou say I love you to her?,They agreed that getting good gradws,followed by godjobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough
26、,so I repeated thesequeries in classes over time.GraduallyJ began to get different response.Some of themhad exchanged those sentiments with their moms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl.When she came home fromuniversity,her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her.This had nev
27、erhappened before,but her mom said,“Now that you have gone I have more time tomyself.I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and Idecided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”In my family we all say“I love youa lot.While it is true that we often say the wo
28、rdswithout having great depth of feelings at that moment,it is almost like a blessing wegive each other.Those three little words carry a world of meaning,even when said as agreeting,but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those welove.52.The foreign t e a c h e r.A.come
29、s from America B.is a young womanC.is expressive enough D.knows much about China53.Chinese people prefer to show love by.A.saying“I love you B.cookingC.getting good grades D.doing something helpful;54.In paragraph 4,whats the real meaning of the moms hugging?A.She is meeting her daughter at the door
30、.B.She loves her daughter and misses her.C.She is glad that she has more time to herselfD.She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.55.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Say“I love youmore to your family.B.Say“I love you a lot to Chinese people.C.Say I love you“as a greeting to others.D.Say 4I
31、love you“without great depth of feelings.答案:CDBA(2010湖南省娄底市)阅读下面的短文,并做后面的题目,从 A、B、C 3 个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。(10分)E very year there is a Spring Festival in China.Usually it is in January or February.It is the mostimportant festival in China.So before it comes,everyone has to prepare things.They buy
32、 pork,beef,chicken,fruits and many other things.And they often make a special kind offood“dumplings”.It means“come together”.On the day before the festival parents buynew clothes for their children.Children also buy presents for their parents.On the Spring FestivalE ve(除夕),all the family members com
33、e back to their hometown.This is a happy moment.Some sing and dance,some play cards and others get the dinner ready.When they enjoy themeal,they give each other the best wishes fbr the coming year.They all have a good time.26.Which is the most important festival in China?A.The Mid-Autumn Festival.B.
34、The Spring Festival.C.Childrens Day.27.When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?A.In March or April.B.In May or June.C.In January or February.28.is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.A.Chicken B.Dumpling C.Fish29.Whats the meaning of the food“dumplings“for Chines
35、e people in the Spring Festival?A.Look up.B.Help yourself.C.Come together.30.The family _ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival E ve.A.give each other the best wishesB.buy each other presentsC.sing,dance and play cards【答案】2630 BCBCA(2010.河北省卷,v n.阅 读 理 解 计 i o 分More and more pe
36、ople like bicycling and it is no surprise.It is fun,healthy and good for theenvironment.Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roadsworldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere,and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood.You
37、 may discover something new allaround you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercisewithout polluting the environment.You don t even have to ride all the way.Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people
38、 who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it withyou.You can do the same on an airplane.A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.You can alsotake a common bike with you when you fly.But be sure to look for information by getting onairline websites.Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to tra
39、vellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in ayear.Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).E xercise like bicycling has been shown to make people fee
40、l better,morerelaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.56.From the passage,we know that bicycling is becoming very.A.surprising B.exciting C.expensive D.popular57.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood,you may.A.pollute the environment around B.find something
41、 you didnt noticeC.go everywhere and use a little oil D.get off your bike and begin to work58.If you travel with a folding bike,you can fold it and _.A.get out of the car B.take it onto a trainC.put it in your purse D.go on airline websites59.One of the benefits from bicycling is that.A.you can fold
42、 the bicycle B.you will be friendly to othersC.you will be more relaxed D.you may get fatter and fatter60.Which isTRUE according to the passage?A.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.B.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C.Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.D.Common bikes are we
43、lcomed by all airlines.【答案】DBBCA(2010.四 川 省 内 江 市 第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解A 10分)Are you interested in country music?I like it very much!It will take me away fora while after I am tired.The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings.Its the
44、 spirit ofAmerica,easy to understand,slow and simple.Country music developed in the Southern United States.lt was the folk music ofAmerican cou ntry side.Many of songs tell about the lives of famers.They talk aboutlove,crops or death.The life of the countryside can be hard,so the words in country mu
45、sic are oftensad.At first,people played the music only at ftimily parties.But it became more popularlater.In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio,and they made them intorecords.When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work,theytook their music with them.Coun
46、try music continued to change and became popularacross America.John Denver was one of Americas most famous country singers in the 1970s.Hissong Take Me home,Country Roads9,is well-known and people still play it today.51.Country music is usually a bout.A.everyday life and feelings B.farmerss feelings
47、 C.the lives of workers52.Country music d e v e l o p e d.A.in John Denvers cityB.in the Southern United StatesC.in the Northern United States53.People bagan to make country song r e c o r d s.A.in the 1920s B.in 1920 C.in the 1970s54.Why did Country music become popular in America?A.Because city pe
48、ople liked the music.B.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.C.Because country music talked about city peoples lives.55.Who is famous for the song Take Me Home,Country Roads?A.A farmer in the countryside.B.A person who moved to townsC.John Denver.【答案】BBABC(2010.
49、四川省内江市第三部分 阅 读 理 解C 10分)My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first televisionwhen she was a teenager.Of course it was black and white.She said she only watch itat night.She doesnt remember over watching it in the morning or afternoon.When Iwas young we had only about 3 or
50、4 different channels.My bothers,my sisters and Iwould sometimes fight about which channel to watch.But we usually enjoyed thesame shows.Nowadays we can get hundreds of channels on TV.I cant believe it!There arechannels with old movies,cooking,fishing and so on.Its amazing!There is a channelfor every