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1、初 中 英 语 总 复 习 新 目 标 英 语 九 年 级 教 材 复 习 第 一 讲 Unit 1 How do you study for a test?课 标 要 求：本 单 元 通 过 侧 重 学 习 by doing s t h 做 方 式 状 语 的 表 达 方 法，从 学 习 的 方 式，学 习 中 遇 到 的 问 题 和 如 何 解 决 这 些 问 题 等 方 面 谈 论 如 何 备 考。知 识 梳 理；一.词 语：147页 需 掌 握 的 词 汇。其 中 属 于 英 语 课 程 标 准 中 要 求 掌 握 的 词 汇 如 下：flashcard fmstrating memo
2、rize aloud comma pronunciation vocabulary specific grammar differently frustrate quickly excited pronounce spoken slowly mistake challenge solution realize afraid complete secret term impress trouble fast soft essay deal unless solve regard duty easily influence friendship lose disagreement adult un
3、important soldier psychologist二.短 语 make vocabulary lists,ask sb.for help,listen to tapes,read aloud,watch English-language videos,make flashcards,study with a group,practice conversations with friends,improve my speaking shills,learn a lot,the best ways to do/of doing,specific suggestions,memorize
4、the words of pop songs,help a little,find watching movies frustrating,be excited about sb.,end up doing,spoken English,make mistakes in grammar,get the.night,writing practice,apartner to practice with,first of all,later on,make complete sentences,take notes,make up conversations,look.up in a diction
5、ary,have trouble doing sth.decide not to do,last for long,an important part of one development,with the help of,try ones best to,compare.to,facethe challenge,break off,on a positive,regard.as,laugh at,deal with,change.into,complain about,go by三.句 型 1.How do you study for a test?I study by doing.2.Ha
6、ve you ever studied with a group?Yes I have.Ive learned a lot that way.重 点 讲 练：l.find sth frustratingSometimes I find watching movies fru stra tin g.有 时 我 发 现 看 电 影 是 令 人 沮 丧 的.扩 展 归 纳 frustrate意 为”使 失 望；使 沮 丧；使 厌 烦“，是 及 物 动 词，其 后 接 宾 语。The bad news frustrated us and we were very sad.这 个 坏 消 息 使 我 们
7、 很 失 望 并 且 很 难 过 frustrated意 为 令 人 沮 丧 的：令 人 失 望 的“。是 指 对 某 事 感 到 失 望，相 当 于 disappointed,含 有 被 动 意 义，主 语 一 般 为 人。Im very frustrated 我 非 常 失 望 注 意 类 似 这 样 的 形 容 词 还 有 interesting,interested;surprising,surprised;exciting,excited;disappointing,disappointed;embarrassing,embarrassed;frightening,frightene
8、d 等。2.by making flashcardsThey study English by making flashcards.我 通 过 制 作 抽 认 卡 学 习 英 语 辨 析 扩 展 归 纳 by,with,in,onb y 的 常 见 结 构；by+交 通 工 具（注 意 不 要 带 冠 词）Tim often goes to work by bus,but sometimes by bike.by+doing sthI study English by having conversations with friends.w ith的 常 见 结 构；with+工 具 Most
9、of us like to write with a pen.Wilh+人 体 部 位 We see with our eyes and hear with our ears.in的 常 见 结 构；in+语 言 Dont say it in Chinese.Say it in English.In+物 质 材 料 You should write your homework in ink.=You should write your homework with a pen.o n的 常 见 结 构；on+电 器 或 媒 介 I study English on TV.=I study Eng
10、lish by watching TV.3.read aloudRead the text aloud.朗 读 课 文.扩 展 归 纳 lo u d既 是 形 容 词，又 是 副 词。作 为 副 词，它 相 当 于 loudlyo但 lo u d多 与 表 示 说”的 动 词 连 用,意 为”高 声 的；响 亮 的”。Who is making loud noise?谁 在 大 吵 大 闹 Speak louder,please.I cant hear you clearly.请 再 大 点 声 讲,我 听 不 清 你 说 的 话。4.get excited aboutThey got exc
11、ited about swimming.他 们 对 游 泳 产 生 了 兴 趣 5.make mistakesHe is very careless,he often makes mistakes in his work,他 很 粗 心，他 在 工 作 中 常 出 错。6.1 ater on（可 用 于 一 般 过 去 时 和 一 般 将 来 时）Later on,he told me the truth.后 来，他 把 实 话 吐 露 给 了 我.7.take notes=keep a notebookI didnt take notes in last lesson.上 节 课 我 没 做
12、 笔 记.8.first of allFirst of all,you should say sorry to him.首 先，你 应 向 他 道 歉.9.have trouble doing=have problems doing.She had trouble making complete sentences.他 不 会 造 完 整 的 句 子.10.regard.asI regard you as a friend.我 把 你 当 朋 友 11.unless=if notI will not go unless I hear from him.如 果 他 不 给 我 写 信，我 就 不
13、 去.12.with the help of.=with ones helpWith the help of my teacher,my English has improved.在 老 师 的 帮 助 下,我 的 英 语 有 所 提 高.13.make upWho can make up a conversation like this?谁 能 组 成 个 这 样 的 对 话？14.go byTwo weeks went by 两 周 过 去 了 plain aboutMom,donl complain about my carelessness any more.妈 妈 不 要 再 抱 怨
14、 我 的 粗 心 了 16.try ones best to doDon*t worry,I can try my best to help you.别 担 心，我 会 尽 力 帮 助 你 的 17.change.intoThe girl wants to change her dream into reality.那 个 女 孩 想 把 梦 想 变 成 现 实 六.探 究 句 型 Its kind of sb.to d o.Its difficult for sb.to d o.有 时 为 了 说 明 不 定 式 的 动 作 是 谁 做 的，可 以 在 不 定 式 前 加 f o r引 起
15、的 短 语，构 成 forsb.to do S th.结 构，其 中 S b,是 不 定 式 动 作 的 发 起 者，即 逻 辑 主 语。如 果 此 句 型 中，前 面 的 形 容 词 是 表 示 人 的 品 行 的，如 kind,good,wrong,careful,right,unwise,stupid,impolite 等 则 由 of 取 代 f o r,构 成 It is+adj.+of sb to do sth。七.deal w ith与 do w ith都 意 为 处 理；解 决 工 How do you deal with。What do you do with。.配 套 练
16、习()1.-do you improve our listening?-I improve my listening watching English movies.a.What,by b.How,by c.Where,on d.When,on()2.Do you learn English by aloud?a.read b.to read c.reading d.reads()3.If you dont know how to do it,please ask your teacher s o m e.a.on,help b.for,helps c.for,help d.on,helps(
17、)4.the words of pop songs also helps a little with English study.a.Memorizing b.Memorizec.Memorizes d.Memorized()5.My mum likes to watch m e the piano.a.played b.to play c.playing d.play()6.1f you want to learn English well,please read aloud every morning.It really h e l p s.a.a lot of b.a lot c.a l
18、ittle d.little()7.The children found finding the book v e r y.a.interested b.interest c.interests d.interesting()8.Usually we get about something and end up in Chinese.a.exciting,speaking b.exciting,speak c.excited,speaking d.excited,speak()9.Hes been learning English five years.a.in b.ago c.for d.s
19、ince()1 0.-Do you often watch English-language movies to improve our listening?No.it*s hard to understand the voice.a.so b.such c.very d.too二.根 据 句 意 和 所 给 单 词 完 成 句 子 1.This term I began to enjoy English movies,(watch)2.A car runs than a bus.(fast)3.I dont do well in English reading.I read v e r y.
20、(slow)4.I didn*t understand Vera because she didn*t some words cleaily.(pronunciation)5.She is an excellent in a big company.(secret)三.完 形 填 空 Last year my English class was _ 1 for me.First of all,it wasn*t easy for me to understand the teacher_ 2_ she talked to the class.To begin with,she spoke to
21、o _ 3_ and I couldntunderstand every word._4_,I realized that it doesnt m atter_ 5_ you dont understandevery word.Also I was afraid to speak in class,because I thought my classmates might _ 6 me.I couldnt always make complete sentences,either.Then I started to _7_ English-language TV.It helped a lot
22、.I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets o f_ 8 a good language learner.Another thing that I found very difficult was English grammar.So I decided _ 9_ lots of grammar notes in every class.Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning.
23、Its amazing how much this helped.Now I am enjoying learning English and I got _ 10_ A this term.My teacher is very impressed.()1.a.easy b.interesting c.boring d.difficult()2.a.what b.where c.when d.if()3.a.slowly b.quickly c.funny d.loud()4.a.Later on b.At first c.At the end d.At the beginning()5.a.
24、when b.if c.that d.so()6.a.help b.laugh at c.shout at d.point at()7.a.watch b.see c.hear d.notice()8.a.become b.becoming c.to become d.becoming()9.a.take b.taking c.to take d.be taken()10.a.the b.a c.an d./四.根 据 句 意 与 所 给 单 词 开 头 字 母 完 成 单 词 1.Its really difficult for me to m all these new words.2.W
25、e usually get e about the football match.3.If we do more speaking practice,well improve our s English.4.The teacher says I have to learn grammar again because I always make m in grammar.5.Those who are good at learning English are good language 1.五.补 全 对 话 A:1!This is English-help Center.Can I help
26、you?B:Yes.I have some 2 with English.A:What are your problems?B:First,I cant get the pronunciation right.A:Take it 3.Why not join an English language club to practice speaking English?B:Ok,Til try it.Also I can*t 4 the teacher when she talks to the class.A:5 to more cassettes will help a lot.Remembe
27、ring the words of English songs alsohelps a little.B:Thank you very much.A:Youre welcome.I hope your English will improve soon.六.根 据 中 文 提 示 完 成 句 子 1.如 果 你 没 有 听 明 白 每 一 个 词，那 没 有 关 系。I t s if you dont understand every word.2.听 懂 老 师 说 的 对 我 来 说 很 不 容 易。I t for me to understand the teacher.3.开 始 她
28、说 得 很 快。T o,she spoke too fast.4.我 不 敢 在 课 上 说 英 语，因 为 我 认 为 同 学 会 笑 话 我。I was afraid o speak English in class because I thought my classmates m i g h t me.5.昨 天 起 得 太 晚 了，没 赶 上 头 班 车。I got up late catch the first bus yesterday.每 日 一 读 As a middle school student,you may know the importance of Englis
29、h.But how can you study English well?I think it is necessary that you should try your best to use English.We study English,not study about English.That a person knows a set of grammatical rules and a lot of English words does not mean that he has mastered the language.A students mastery of English i
30、s ultimately measured by how well he can use it,not by how much he knows about it.I believe that learning English is just like learning to play the piano.A student of the piano lessons has only one purpose:you are able to play the piano.Using English means being able to speak English and write in En
31、glish.Not only should you answer the teachers questions in English,but also speak as much English as you can after class.Writing diaries in English is the best way to improve your writing ability.Read the passage and choose the best answer()1.The answer we study English,not study about English means
32、 thata.we study the English language in order to use English,not only to learn some grammatical rulesb.we neednt study English grammatical rulesc.we should study English grammatical rules very welld.we study the English grammar in order to grasp some grammatical rules()2.which is TRUE according to t
33、he passage?a)Mr Zhang has a good mastery of the English language,so hoe has mastered English well.b)Mr Li knows many grammatical rules and a lot of English words,so he has mastered English.c)Wu Dong knows a lot of English words and many grammatical rules,so that he speaks English very well.d)Li Lei
34、knows much about English,so he can use English.()3.From the authors point of v i e w,.a)learning English is very important because of the grammatical rulesb)its easy to learn English wellc)learning English is not like learn to play the pianod)a students mastery of English is not measured by how much
35、 he knows about it()4.According to the passage,w e.a)want to be able to get good results in English examinationsb)should try our best to use Englishc)should have the same purpose as a student of the piano lessonsd)should study English well because of its importance()5.is the best way to improve your
36、 spoken English.a)Knowing a lot of English wordsb)Answering the teachefs questions in Englishc)Trying to speak as much English as you can after classd)B and C答 案 BCCAD.1.watching4.1-5 DCBAB6-102.faster 6-10BDCCD3.slowlyBABCC1.memorizeE.1.Hello六.1.doesnt2.excited2.problems3.spoken3.easymatter4.pronou
37、nce 5.secretary4.mistakes 5.learners4.understand 5.Listening2.is difficult/isnt easy3.begin/start with 4.laugh at 每 日,读 答 案：AADBD5.too to初 中 英 语 总 复 习 新 目 标 英 语 九 年 级 教 材 第 二 讲 编 写：七 中 王 春 萌 Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark课 标 要 求：本 单 元 通 过 以 be afraid o f结 构 为 框 架 以 used t o 结 构 的 表 达 为 主 要 内
38、 容，要 求 学 生 学 会 淡 论 自 己 和 他 人 过 去 常 做 的 事 以 及 自 凸 和 他 人 的 外 貌，性 格 和 爱 好 等。知 识 梳 理：词 汇：148页 需 掌 握 的 词 汇。其 中 属 于 英 语 课 程 标 准 中 要 求 掌 握 的 词 汇 如 卜：dark,terrify,insect,candy,alone,quiet,snake,outgoing,friendly,serious,funny,tall,shy,short,straight,airplane,chew,gum,chat,daily,comic,death,afford,cause,pati
39、ent,decision,necessary,exactly,waste二.重 点 短 语 be afraid of,used to,be terrified of,with my bedroom light on,chat with sb.In the last few years,make sb.stressed out,to ones suiprise,afford to do,get into trouble,take pride in,make a decision,pay attention to sb.ever though,change ones mind,give up do
40、ing,三.句 型 1 used to be afraid of the dark.Did you use to have straight hair.Yes,I did.重 点 讲 练：1.be afraid of 害 怕.I am afraid of the dark.我 害 怕 黑 夜 扩 展 与 归 纳 be afraid to do s th.意 为 害 怕 做 某 事 Her sister is afraid to stay at home alone.她 姐 姐 不 敢 独 自 一 人 在 家 be afraid of doing s th.意 为“惟 恐”，指 担 心 或 担
41、忧 会 引 起 某 种 后 果。He is afraid of dying.他 惟 恐 要 死 be afraid that(从 句)意 为“恐 怕 I*m afraid(that)he cant come.恐 怕 他 不 能 来 了 为 某 件 已 经 发 生 的 事 表 示 歉 意 或 作 出 否 定 判 断，相 当 于 s o rry。这 种 说 法 史 文 雅,谦 逊。Fm afraid I*ve broken your bike.真 抱 歉 我 把 你 的 自 行 车 弄 坏 了 2.used toI used to be very short when I was a child.
42、我 小 的 时 候 很 矮 扩 展 与 归 纳 be used to(doing)sth.意 为”习 惯 于(做)某 事”，Mr Wang is used to washing his face with cold water.王 先 生 习 惯 于 用 冷 水 洗 澡be used to do sth.意 为”被 用 来（做）某 事”，Bamboo is often used to make chopsticks.竹 子 常 被 用 来 制 作 筷 子 3.with my bedroom light onI go to sleep with my bedroom light.我 开 着 灯
43、睡 觉 4.in the last few years.（用 于 现 在 完 成 时）My life has changed a lot in the last few years.在 过 去 的 几 年 中 我 的 生 活 有 了 很 大 的 变 化 5.get into troubleBad weather made them get into trouble.恶 劣 天 气 使 他 们 陷 入 困 境 6.to ones surpriseTo their surprise the poor boy didnt die他 们 吃 惊 的 是 哪 个 可 怜 的 男 孩 没 有 死 扩 展
44、归 纳 be surprised at.They are surprised at the news.他 们 惊 讶 于 这 条 消 息 be surprised to doI am surprised to see him here.在 这 见 到 他 我 很 惊 讶 in surpriseHe looked at the old man in surprise.他 惊 讶 地 看 着 哪 个 老 人 7.take pride inThe young man took pride in his work.这 个 年 轻 人 以 他 的 工 作 为 荣 8.ever t h o u g h相
45、当 于 ever i f 引 导 让 步 状 语 从 句 Ever though you havent assed you exam,you shouldnt give up.即 使 你 没 通 过 这 次 考 试,你 也 不 应 放 弃 9.n o t.any moreI dont have the time any more.我 不 再 有 这 些 时 间 了 10.take sb.to.My father took me to the park yesterday.昨 天 我 父 亲 带 我 去 公 园 了 II.change one*s mindHave you changed you
46、r mind?你 已 经 改 变 主 意 了 吗？12.afford to doThey walked because they couldnt afford to take a taxi.他 们 因 为 坐 不 起 计 程 车 而 步 行 13.hardly ever=almost notHe can hardly ever speak any French 他 几 乎 不 会 说 法 语 14.give up doingHe didnt give up trying to help his friend.他 没 有 放 弃 帮 助 他 的 朋 友 15.chew gumDonrt chew
47、 much gum.不 要 嚼 太 多 的 口 香 糖配 套 练 习 一.选 择()l.Judy used to b e.Now she*s very shy.a.quiet b.creative c.outgoing d.smart()2.Amy used to has hair.But now she has curly hair.a.short b.black c.straight d.long()3.My brother is interested in basketball.a.play b.playing c.played d.to play()4.He is good at sw
48、imming.He is the swim team.a.for b.on c.at d.of()5.1 used to like music.But now Im in sports.a.interesting b.more interestingc.more interested d.much interested()6.Many girls are afraid o f alone at night.a.walk b.walking c.walked d.to walk()7.Did Rose to play games after school?a.use b.using c.used
49、 d.uses()8.When I was young,I used to spend a lot of tim e story books.a.read b.reading c.look d.looking()9.Tina used to a good time at school.a.be b.was c.have d.has()10.Ive got a fever.So I didnt finish my homework.a.Thats right b.All right c.Youre right d.Thats all right二.根 据 句 意 和 所 给 单 词 提 示 字
50、母 完 成 单 词 1.Children like reading c _m_.2.Steve is brave.He isnt t_ rr_ f_ of snakes.3.My best friend moved to another city.I m_ her very much now.4.When we heard the funny story,we couldnt stop I _ gh_.5.It s _ d _ like a good idea.三.根 据 中 文 提 示 完 成 句 子 1.我 的 朋 友 们 变 化 很 大。My friends have a lot.2.我