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1、初中英语总复习新目标英语九年级教材复习第一讲Unit 1 How do you study for a test?课标要求:本单元通过侧重学习by doing sth做方式状语的表达方法,从学习的方式,学习中遇到的问 题和如何解决这些问题等方面谈论如何备考。知识梳理:一.词语:147页需掌握的词汇。其中属于英语课程标准中要求掌握的词汇如下: flashcard frustrating memorize aloud comma pronunciation vocabulary specific grammar differently frustrate quickly excited prono
2、unce spoken slowly mistake challenge solution realize afraid complete secret term impress trouble fast soft essay deal unless solve regard duty easily influence friendship lose disagreement adult unimportant soldier psychologist二.短语make vocabulary lists , ask sb. for help , listen to tapes , read al
3、oud , watch English-language videos , make flashcards , study with a group , practice conversations with friends , improve my speaking shills , learn a lot , the best ways to do/of doing , specific suggestions, memorize the words of pop songs, help a little , find watching movies frustrating, be exc
4、ited about sb., end up doing, spoken English, make mistakes in grammar , get the night ,writing practice, apartner to practice with, first of all, later on, make complete sentences, take notes, make up conversations, lookup in a dictionary, have trouble doing sth. decide not to do, last for long,an
5、important part of one development, with the help of, try ones best to, compareto, facethe challenge , break off, on a positive, regardas, laugh at, deal with, changeinto,complain about, go by三.句型1. How do you study for a test?I study by doing2. Have you ever studied with a group?Yes I have. Ive lear
6、ned a lot that way.重点讲练:1 .find sth frustratingSometimes I find watching movies frustrating,有时我发现看电影是令人沮丧的.扩展归纳frustrate意为”使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦”,是及物动词,其后接宾语。The bad news frustrated us and we were very sad.这个坏消息使我们很失望并目.很难过frustrated意为令人沮丧的;令人失望的。是指对某事感到失望,相当于disappointed , 含有被动意义,主语一般为人。Im very frustrated我非常
7、失望注意 类似这样的形容词还有 interesting, interested; surprising, surprised; exciting, excited; disappointing, disappointed; embarrassing, embarrassed; frightening, frightened 等。2 .by making flashcardsThey study English by making flashcards,我通过制作抽认卡学习英语辨析扩展归纳by, with, in , onby的常见结构;by+交通工具(注意不要带冠词)Tim often goe
8、s to work by bus, but sometimes by bike.by+doing sthI study English by having conversations with friends.with的常见结构;with+工具Most of us like to write with a pen.With+人体部位We see with our eyes and hear with our ears.in的常见结构;in+语言Dont say it in Chinese. Say it in English.In+物质材料You should write your homew
9、ork in ink.=You should write your homework with a pen.on的常见结构;on+电器或媒介I study English on TV.=I study English by watching TV.3 .read aloudRead the text aloud.朗读课文.扩展归纳loud既是形容词,又是副词。作为副词,它相当于!oudlyo但loud多与表示”说“的动词连 用,意为”高声的;响亮的”。Who is making loud noise? 谁在大吵大闹Speak louder, please. I cant hear you cl
10、early.请再大点声讲,我听不清你说的话。4 . get excited aboutThey got excited about swimming.他们对游泳产生了兴趣5 .make mistakesHe is very careless, he often makes mistakes in his work, 他很粗心,他在工作中常出错。6.1ater on(可用于一般过去时和一般将来时)Later on, he told me the truth.后来,他把实话吐露给了我.7.take notes =keep a notebook1 didnt take notes in last l
11、esson. 上节课我没做笔记.8. first of allFirst of all, you should say sorry to him,首先,你应向他道歉.9. have trouble doing=have problems doingShe had trouble making complete sentences,他不会造完整的句子.10. regardasI regard you as a friend. 我把你当朋友11. unless = if notI will not go unless I hear from him.如果他不给我写信,我就不去12. with th
12、e help of= with one*s helpWith the help of my teacher, my English has improved.在老师的帮助下,我的英语有所提高.13. make upWho can make up a conversation like this?谁能组成个这样的对话?14. go byTwo weeks went by两周过去 了15. complain aboutMom, dont complain about my carelessness any more.妈妈不要再抱怨我的粗心了16. try ones best to doDont w
13、orry, I can try my best to help you.别担心,我会尽力帮助你的17. changeintoThe girl wants to change her dream into reality.那个女孩想把梦想变成现实六,探究句型Its kind of sb. to doIts difficult for sb. to do有时为了说明不定式的动作是谁做的,可以在不定式前加for引起的短语,构成forsb. to do sth.结构,其中sb.是不定式动作的发起者,即逻辑主语。如果此句型中,前面 的形容词是表示人的品行的,如 kind, good, wrong, ca
14、reful, right, unwise, stupid, impolite 等则由 of 取代 for构成 It is +adj.+of sb to do sth七.deal with与do with都意为处理;解决”。How do you deal with What do you do with .配套练习()1. -do you improve our listening?-I improve my listening watching English movies.a. What, by b. How, by c. Where, on d. When, on()2. Do you l
15、earn English by aloud?a. read b. to read c. reading d. reads()3. If you dont know how to do it, please ask your teacher some.a. on, help b. fbr, helps c. for, help d. on, helps()4.the words of pop songs also helps a little with English study.a. Memorizing b. Memorizec. Memorizes d. Memorized()5. My
16、mum likes to watch me the piano,a. played b. to play c. playing d. play()6.If you want to learn English well, please read aloud every morning. It really helps.a. a lot of b. a lot c. a little d. little()7.The children found finding the book very.a. interested b. interest c. interests d. interesting(
17、)8.Usually we get about something and end upin Chinese.a. exciting, speaking b. exciting, speak c. excited, speaking d. excited ,speak ()9.Hes been learning English five years.a. in b. ago c. for d. since()10.Do you often watch English-language movies to improve our listening?-No. it*s hard to under
18、stand the voice.a. so b. such c. very d. too二.根据句意和所给单词完成句子1. This term I began to enjoy English movies, (watch )2. A car runs than a bus. (fast)3. I dont do well in English reading. I read very. (slow)4. I didnt understand Vera because she didntsome words clearly, (pronunciation)5. She is an excell
19、ent in a big company. (secret)三.完形填空Last year my English class was _1 for me. First of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher_2 she talked to the class. To begin with, she spoke too 3 and I couldntunderstand every word.4, I realized that it doesnt matter5you dont understandevery word. A
20、lso I was afraid to speak in class, because I thought my classmates might _6 me. I couldnt always make complete sentences, either. Then 1 started to7English-language TV.It helped a lot. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of _8_ a good language learner. Another thing
21、that I found very difficult was English grammar. So I decided _9_ lots of grammar notes in every class. Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning. Ils amazing how much this helped. Now I am enjoying learning English and I got _10 A this term. My teacher is ve
22、ry impressed.()1. a. easy b. interesting c. boring d. difficult()2. a. what b. where c. when d. if()3. a. slowly b. quickly c. funny d. loud()4. a. Later on b. At first c. At the end d. At the beginning()5.a. when b. if c. that d. so()6. a. help b. laugh at c. shout at d. point at()7. a. watch b. se
23、e c. hear d. notice()8. a. become b. becoming c. to become d. becoming()9. a. take b. taking c. to take d. be taken()10. a. the b. a c. an d. /四.根据句意与所给单词开头字母完成单诃 1. Its really difficult for me to m all these new words.2. We usually get e about the football match.3. If we do more speaking practice,
24、well improve our s English.4. The teacher says I have to learn grammar again because I always make m in grammar.5. Those who are good at learning English are good language 1. 五,补全对话A: 1! This is English-help Center. Can I help you?B: Yes. I have some 2 with English.A: What are your problems?B: First
25、, I cant get the pronunciation right.A: Take it 3. Why not join an English language club to practice speaking English?B: Ok, Ill try it. Also I cant 4 the teacher when she talks to the class.A: 5 to more cassettes will help a lot. Remembering the words of English songs alsohelps a little.B: Thank yo
26、u very much.A: Youre welcome. I hope your English will improve soon.六.根据中文提示完成句子1 .如果你没有听明白每个词,那没有关系。Its if you dont understand every word.2 .听懂老师说的对我来说很不容易。It for me to understand the teacher.3 .开始她说得很快。To , she spoke too fast.4 .我不敢在课上说英语,因为我认为同学会笑话我。I was afraid speak English in class because I t
27、hought my classmates might me.5 .昨天起得太晚了,没赶上头班车。I got uplate catch the first bus yesterday.每日读As a middle school student, you may know the importance of English. But how can you study English well?I think it is necessary that you should try your best to use English. We study English, not study about
28、 English. That a person knows a set of grammatical rules and a lot of English words does not mean that he has mastered the language. A students mastery of English is ultimately measured by how well he can use it, not by how much he knows about it. I believe that learning English is just like learnin
29、g to play the piano. A student of the piano lessons has only one purpose: you are able to play the piano.Using English means being able to speak English and write in English. Not only should you answer the teachers questions in English, but also speak as much English as you can after class. Writing
30、diaries in English is the best way to improve your writing ability.Read the passage and choose the best answer()1. The answer we study English, not study about English means thata. we study the English language in order to use English, not only to learn some grammatical rulesb. we neednt study Engli
31、sh grammatical rulesc. we should study English grammatical rules very welld.we study the English grammar in order to grasp some grammatical rules()2. which is TRUE according to the passage?a)Mr Zhang has a good mastery of the English language, so hoe has mastered English well.b)Mr Li knows many gram
32、matical rules and a lot of English words, so he has mastered English.c)Wu Dong knows a lot of English words and many grammatical rules, so that he speaks English very well.d)Li Lei knows much about English, so he can use English.()3. From the authors point of view,.a) learning English is very import
33、ant because of the grammatical rulesb) its easy to learn English wellc) learning English is not like learn to play the pianod) a students mastery of English is not measured by how much he knows about it()4. According to the passage, we.a) want to be able to get good results in English examinationsb)
34、 should try our best to use Englishc) should have the same purpose as a student of the piano lessonsd) should study English well because of its importance()5. is the best way to improve your spoken English.a) Knowing a lot of English wordsb) Answering the teachers questions in Englishc) Trying to sp
35、eak as much English as you can after classd) BandC答案BCCAD6-10BDCCD I. watchingH. 1-5 DCBAB四.1. memorize2. faster6-102. excited五.1. Hello六.1. doesnt2. problemsmatter3. slowly 4. pronounce BABCC3. spoken3. easy5. secretary4. mistakes 5. learners4. understand 5. Listening2. is difficult/isnt easy5. too
36、 to3. begin/start with 4. laugh at 每日读答案:AADBD初中英语总复习新目标英语九年级教材第 一idtJ k 以 I编写:七中王春萌Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark课标要求:本单元通过以be afraid of结构为框架以used to结构的表达为主要内容,要求学生学会谈论 自和他人过去常做的事以及自己和他人的外貌,性格和爱好等。知识梳理:一词汇:148页需掌握的词汇。其中属于英语课程标准中要求掌握的词汇如:dark, terrify, insect, candy, alone, quiet, snake, out
37、going, friendly, serious, funny, tall, shy, short, straight, airplane, chew, gum, chat, daily, comic, death, afford, cause, patient, decision, necessary, exactly, waste二.重点短语be afraid of, used to, be terrified of, with my bedroom light on, chat with sb. In the last few years, make sb. stressed out,
38、to ones surprise, afford to do, get into trouble, take pride in, make a decision, pay attention to sb. ever though, change ones mind, give up doing,三.句型1 used to be afraid of the dark.Did you use to have straight hair. Yes, 1 did.重点讲练:1. be afraid of 害怕I am afraid of the dark.我害怕黑夜扩展与归纳be afraid to
39、do sth.意为害怕做某事”。Her sister is afraid to stay at home alone.她姐姐不敢独自一人在家be afraid of doing sth.意为“惟恐”,指担心或担忧会引起某种后果。He is afraid of dying他惟恐要死be afraid that(从句)意为“恐怕”Im afraid (that) he cant come.恐怕他不能来 了为某件已经发生的事表示歉意或作出否定判断,相当于sorry 这种说法更文雅,谦逊。Im afraid Ive broken your bike. 真抱歉我把你的自行车弄坏了2. used toI
40、used to be very short when I was a child.我小 的时候很矮扩展与归纳be used to (doing) sth, 意为习惯于(做)某事”,Mr Wang is used to washing his face with cold water.王先生习惯于用冷水洗澡be used to do sth. 意为被用来(做)某事,Bamboo is often used to make chopsticks. 竹子常被用来制作筷子3. with my bedroom light onI go to sleep with my bedroom light,我开着
41、灯睡觉4. in the last few years.(用于现在完成时)My life has changed a lot in the last few years.在过去的几年中我的生活有了很大的变化5. get into troubleBad weather made them get into trouble.恶劣天气使他们陷入困境6. to ones surpriseTo their surprise the poor boy didnt die他们吃惊的是哪个可怜的男孩没有死扩展归纳be surprised atThey are surprised at the news.他们惊
42、讶于这条消息be surprised to doI am surprised to see him here.在这见到他我很惊讶in surpriseHe looked at the old man in surprise.他惊讶地看着哪个老人7. take pride inThe young man took pride in his work.这个年轻人以他的工作为荣8. ever though相当于everif引导让步状语从句Ever though you havent assed you exam, you shouldnt give up.即使你没通过这次考试,你也不应放弃9. no
43、tany moreI dont have the time any more.我不再有这些时间 了10. take sb. toMy father took me to the park yesterday.昨天我父亲带我去公园 了11. change ones mindHave you changed your mind? 你已经改变主意 了吗?12. afford to doThey walked because they couldnt afford to take a taxi.他们因为坐不起计程车而步行13. hardly ever= almost notHe can hardly
44、ever speak any French 他几乎不会说法语14. give up doingHe didnt give up trying to help his friend.他没有放弃帮助他的朋友15. chew gumDont chew much gum,不要嚼太多的口香糖配套练习一,选择(.)LJudy used to be. Now shes very shy.a. quiet b. creative c. outgoing d. smart()2.Amy used to has hair. But now she has curly hair,a. short b. black
45、c. straight d, long()3.My brother is interested in basketball,a. play b. playing c. played d. to play()4.He is good at swimming. He is the swim team,a. for b. on c. at d. of()5.1 used to like music. But now Im in sports.a. interesting b. more interesting c. more interested d. much interested()6. Man
46、y girls are afraid of alone at night,a. walk b. walking c. walked d. to walk()7. Did Rose to play games after school?a. use b. using c. used d. uses()8. When I was young, I used to spend a lot of time story books,a. read b. reading c. look d. looking()9. Tina used to a good time at school,a. be b. w
47、as c. have d. has()10.-Fve got a fever. So I didnt finish my homework.a. Thats right b. All right c. Youre right d. Thats all right 根据句意和所给单词提示字母完成单词1. Children like reading c _m.2. Steve is brave. He isnt t_ rr_ fof snakes.3. My best friend moved to another city. I mher very much now.4. When we heard the funny story, we couldnt stop 1gh.5. It