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1、新视野大学英语读写教程【第一版】第四册答案Unit 1Section A.The Temptation of a Respectable WomanEx.II,p.81、Her husband expected his friend,Gouvemail,to stay about one or two weeks in their home.2N He was a boring and withdrawn person with a strange personality.3N She decided to leave for her aunts house and wouldnt come
2、back till Gouvernail left their home.4、A once ambitious person,Gouvernail now became one with the mere desire to enjoy a genuine life now andthen.5、His tones of voice and personal charm.6 She was afraid that she could not resist being attracted by Gouvernail.7、He mistook his wifes feeling towards Go
3、uvernail for pure dislike.8、She had overcome both her misunderstanding of and her subtle feelings towards Gouvernail.Ex.Ill,p.81、Idle 2、melting、3、imposes 4 penetrate 5、presence6 nuisance、7、nonsens 8、keenEx.IV,p.91、run down 2、taken seriously 3、drinking in 4、in no sense 5、made excellent observations o
4、n6、counted on 7、for my part 8、make a fussEx.Y p.91、sanctionss 2 Restrictions 3、fine 4、5 problems 6、tax 7、duty、8、responsibilityEx.VI,p.101 justify、2、glorify 3、exemplifies 4 classified 5、purified、6、intensify 7 identify 8 terrifiedEx.VII,p.101、bravery 2、jewellery 3、delivery 4 machinery 5、robbery、6 nurs
5、ery 7、scenery8、discoveryEx.VIII,p.111、She said it might have been all right,if the weather had been good.2、Mrs.Baroda said she might have liked Gouvernail if he had been like the others.3、If I had been there,I could have helped you.4、He could have got tickets if there had been some cheap ones.5 Mrs.
6、Baroda might have yielded to the temptation if she hadnt been a respectable and sensible person.Ex.IX,p.111、“You were different then.”“So was she.”2“You used to say he was a man of wit.”So he is.”3、“Youve made a mistake here.,4tOh,so I have.Thank you.”4、Children should behave themselves.,4tSo should
7、 adults.”5、This glass is cracked.”“Oh,so it is.I hadnt noticed.Ex.X,p.121、He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of hoping to be left alone.2、His friends can never count upon how he is going to act under given conditions,as he is always full ofsurprises.3、Dont make a fuss abo
8、ut such a small thing because that is the last thing I expected.4、Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs.Baroda was also a very sensible one.5、She had never known her thoughts to be so confused,unable to gather anything from them.6、From Gouvernail talk,Mrs.Baroda came to know that his pe
9、riods of silence were not his basic nature,but theresult of moods.7、To Gastons delight,his wife had finally overcome her dislike for Gouvernail and invited Gouvernail to visitthem again wholly from herself.8、Mrs.Baroda felt confused with Gouvernairs puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate the
10、 silence in whichhe had unconsciously covered himself.Ex.XI,p.121、在一起呆了几天，她仍感到对这个客人很陌生，只得大部分时间让丈夫陪着他。2、加斯顿拉了拉妻子的衣袖，双手搂着她的腰，快乐地望着她那充满困惑的眼睛。3、他在她身旁的长凳上坐下，丝毫不曾想到她可能会反对他坐在那儿。4、他的话变成了一串毫无意义的动词、名词、副词和形容词，她陶醉在他的声音里。5、那晚，巴罗达太太很想把自己的一时荒唐告诉丈夫一也是她的朋友，但还是忍住了。6、他照例说了些诸如这个季节的夜风对身体不好之类的话。后来，望着茫茫夜色，他开始谈了起来。7、“噢，”她笑
11、着，在他唇上印了长长的温柔的一吻，“我一切都已经克服了！你会看到的，这次我会对他很好。”8、而现在他只求能生存，只是偶尔才能体验到一丝真正的生活的气息，就像此刻这样。Section B.The Obligations and Responsibilities to MarriageXVI.Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.BEx.XVII,p.241、obligation 2、continuity 3、sacrifice 4 acknowledged5 p
12、assion 6、scattered 7、worship8 elasticEx.XVIII,p.241、in;in 2、in/by、3、to、4、on、5、at、6、behind、7、to 8、fromUnit 2Section A.Charlie ChaplinEx.II,p.371、He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.2、Possibly because he left Britain when he was young and never came back;most figures he created wer
13、e not of agentleman-like British style.3、His dress and behavior were not English.4 It was the first movie in which Chaplin used voice for the characters.5、Using his physical senses to invent his art as he went along without prepared script.6、We can find that from the characters he created,such as th
14、e flower girl and the French wife killer.7、She brought stable happiness to him and became the center of rest in his life.8、ComicEx.Ill,p.371 coarse 2、corresponded 3 doubtful、4、roused/sparked 5、execute 6、relief 7、applause8、immenseEx.IV,p.381、for、2、against 3、up 4、with、5、up 6、to 7、down、8、betweenEx.V,p.
15、381、temptation 2、change 3、urge 4、policies5、pressures 6、arrest 7 demand 8、attemptsEx.VI,p.391 artist 2、terrorist 3、novelist 4、activists、5、biologists 6、idealist 7、capitalists 8、touristEx.VII,p.391、Terrorism 2、industrialism、3、ageism 4、idealism 5、criticism 6、heroism、7、racism、8、ModernismEx.Vin,p.401 If I
16、 had known that you were coming,I would have met you at the airport.2 If he had tried to leave the country,he would have been stopped at the frontier.3、If we had found him earlier,we could have saved his life.4 If I had caught that plane,I would have been killed in the air crash.5 If he had been in
17、better health,he could have written more books.Ex.IX,p.401、With so much going on at the office,it is a wonder to find that Mr.Lawrence has much time left for anythingelse.2N It is a surprise to us to find that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage on information.3、It is a possibility
18、for us to expect that the students will get the new facts in the lecture confused with theirexisting knowledge.4、It is a fact to know that we have run out of water and food.5 It is a relief to learn that the driver controlled the car during the stormy weather.Ex.X,p.411、Other writers might have writ
19、ten stories about London.But only he could have created the character David,who gave his creator permanent fame.2、China has provided more applause,more honor and,of course,more profit where this scientist is concernedthan any other countries.3、He had an urge to execute this skill perfectly.4、This ph
20、ysical transformation,plus the skill with which he executed it again and again,are surely the secrets ofChaplins great comedy.5 But that shock roused his imagination.Chaplin didnt have his jokes written into a script in advance;he was thekind of comic who used his physical senses to invent his art a
21、s he went along.6 He also had a deep need to be loved-and a corresponding fear of being betrayed.The two were hard tocombine and sometimes as in his early marriagesthe collision between them resulted in disaster.7、Its doubtful whether she can find her way into perfect acting,though she never loses h
22、er faith in her ownability.8、It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before his death,which was regarded as a fittingmemorial to his life as a writer.Ex.XI,p.411、但只有查理?卓别林才能塑造出了不起的喜剧角色“流浪者”，这个使其创作者声名永驻的衣衫褴褛的小人物。2、尽管如此，卓别林的喜剧乞丐形象并不显得那么像英国人，甚至也没有劳动阶级的特色。3、但假如他在早期那些短小喜剧电影中能操口受过教育的人的口音
23、，则他是否会闻名世界就值得怀疑了，而英国人也肯定会觉得这很“古怪”。4、随着事业的发展，他感到了一种冲动要去发掘并扩展自己身上所显露的天才。5、没有生命的物体特别有助于卓别林发挥自己艺术家的天赋。6、然而即使是这种以沉重代价换来的自知之明也在他的喜剧创作中得到了表现。7、由于沃娜本人出生在一个被各种麻烦困扰的大家庭，她对卓别林生活中将面临的挑战也做好了充分准备，因为当时有毫无根据的流言说他俩是马克思主义的同情者。后来在他们自己的有那么多天才孩子的大家庭中，卓别林有时会引发争吵，而她则成了安宁的中心。8、但是人们不禁会感到，卓别林一定会把这一奇怪的事情看作是对他的十分恰当的纪念。他以这种方式给这
24、个自己曾带来那么多笑声的世界留下了最后的笑声。Section B.The Political Career of a Female PoliticianXVI.Read the following statements carefully,and decide whether they are true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.l.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.TEx.XVII,p.531、fierce 2、witnesses、3、voted、4、scandal、5、politics 6、abuse、7、jealou
25、s、8、refreshEx.XVIII,p.531、Could we take a walk?I feel like a little exercise.2、Ms.Mbogo had made a bold decision:she ran for mayor of Embu,Kenya,(run fbr)3、Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing their power,so they tried everything to shut Kenyan women out ofpolitics.4、She decided long ago that
26、 she would study the subject in earnest as soon as she left school.5、He was arrested because he was paid to spy on our air bases.6、After almost four hours of fierce negotiation,the president had the upper hand.7、Road accident victims make up almost a quarter of the hospitaPs patients.8、Ms.Mbogos vic
27、tory was of great significance because all her male colleagues voted her in.Unit 3Section A.Longing for a New Welfare SystemEx.II,p.661、He means that a welfare client is believed to lie to get a little extra welfare money and those caseworkers knowit well.2、He has chosen to live an honest life by dr
28、umming up some business outside and drawing cartoons formagazines.3 They know clearly that they are being made fools of by some of their clients,and they feel they are entitled tohave clients bow to them as compensation.4、He doesnt think those caseworkers are to blame so he isnt being bitter.5 Becau
29、se he believes it practically requires people to lie.6、He had to call a caseworker he called Suzanne first.After giving a little lecture,Suzanne was supposed to notifythe medical worker,who would certify that there was a problem.Then the medical worker called the wheelchairrepair companies to get th
30、e cheapest bid.Then the medical worker alerted the main welfare office.Theyconsidered the matter for days before calling back and approving the repair,if he was lucky.7、The system so easily lends itself to abuse by the welfare givers as well as by the clients.8、He dreams of a new system that will en
31、courage the clients and help them to develop their talents,rather thanseek to convict them of cheating.Ex.IU,p.661、convicted2s donation、3、bleeding、4 entitled 5 p ro file6、pension 7 thrive、8 receiptEx.IV,p.671、up、2、to、3 backs 4、of、5、around、6、into 7、for、8 toEx.V,p.671、pressure 2、hardships、3 pain、4 def
32、eat、5、delay、6、hunger、7、conditions 8、temperEx.VI,p.681、longish 2、animal-like、3、selfish 4、honey-like 5、ball-likes 6 b o y ish 7、yellow ish8 goodishEx.VII,p.681、politicians、2、technician 3、comedian 4、musicians、5、physicians6 electricians 7、beautician8 magicianEx.VIII,p.691、The wanted man is believed to b
33、e living in New York.2、Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3、Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4 The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.5 Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident.Ex.IX,p.691、He trie
34、d sending her flowers,but it didnt have any effect.2、I dont regret telling her what I thought,even if I upset her.3、She remembered reading a biography about Charlie Chaplin,which described him as a Marxist.4、We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment.5N He welcomed the new st
35、udent and then went on to explain the college regulations.Ex.X,p,701、You are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased them,but you are supposedto account fbr why you want to do so.2、You only need to fill out a form to get your membership,which entitles you to a dis
36、count on goods.3、One year ago,the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offering good services.Now,his business is thriving.4、The crime was looked into carefully before he was convicted of murder.5 I called the Freeway Service Patrol fbr help after my car broke down on the freeway.Twenty minutes lat
37、er,theycame to my rescue and left a$150 receipt.6、Faced with the threat of losing their jobs,these workers yielded to the managements advice and went back towork.7、The middle-aged man who took the boy bled the father for$20,000 as a compensation for the loss of hiscompany.8 The man living on welfare
38、 began to set up his own market,one step at a time and his business is thriving.Ex.XI,p.701、每个人都觉得靠社会福利救济的人在骗人。2、但即使我抵抗不住这种诱惑，我投稿的那些大杂志也不愿给自己惹麻烦。3、社会工作者心底里知道许多救济对象在欺骗他们，因此他们觉得，作为补偿，他们有权让救济对象点头哈腰。4、她这是在暗示我：得哀求她了。但是我却将她顶了回去。5、苏珊娜试图就修理轮椅的问题训斥我。由于福利部门不愿花钱好好地修，所以我的轮椅经常坏。6、我当然得经常用我的轮椅。我是一个工作很枳极的人，又不是植物人。7
39、、如何逐渐脱离福利照顾，这在法律条款中没有明确规定。8、我们需要一位律师来捍卫福利救济对象的权利，因为这一福利体制不仅容易使救济对象滥用权力，也很容易使福利提供者滥用权力。Section B.A Blind Man Helped Me See the Beautiful WorldXVL Choose the best answer to each of the following questions1 even though 2、annoyed、3、struck me、4 out of tune 5、motionless 6 just as 7、hardly 8、satisfactionEx
40、.XVII,p.811、skimmed 2、steer 3、chartered、4、angle 5、overhead6、magic 7、realm 8、stackEx.XVIII,p.821、Only a few crumbling（破裂的）walls bear witness to the past greatness of the city of Aksum.2N At first he was way ahead of me,but Im slowly but surely catching him up.3 I was loaded with many parcels（包裹），unab
41、le to walk any faster.4、The place was deserted and there was no sign of human beings living there.5、These instruments should be switched on and checked before we start our work.6、My friend was dressed in a black coat whereas I had gone there in jeans.7、All those connected with the mission were in pr
42、ayer for her,but her life was not spared.8、May I excuse myself/be excused for a while,Mr.Davis?Unit 4Section A.The Telecommunications RevolutionEx.II,p.951、The living standards in the developing world will be greatly improved.2、The author refers to those places without telecommunications facilities
43、such as telephones,which hindersexchange of information.3、Because advanced communications and subsequent widespread access to information technologies enable thedeveloping regions to shorten the process of changing from labor-intensive assembly work to industries thatinvolve engineering,marketing an
44、d design.4、Because they believe it is in bad need of any phones and it lacks experience in weighing costs and choosingbetween technologies.5、First,it sold a 30%stake in its national phone company to two Western companies to quicken the import ofWestern technology.Second,it had leased rights to a Dut
45、ch-Scandinavian group of companies to build andoperate an advanced digital mobile phone system.6、Wireless.For its cheaper to build radio towers than to string lines across mountain ridges and it is a reliableservice.7、Because customers there talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in N
46、orth America.8、Because mobile phones make it possible for them to keep contact with each other even when they are caught inthe traffic jams.Ex.ID,p.951、recessions 2、disposal、3、condensed、4、strategic、5 revenue6、persist、7、utilities、8、desperateEx.IV,p.961、lags far behind 2、are stuck with、3、going for、4、r
47、emain in contact N 5、keep pace with6、at your disposal 7、dates from 8、only scratch the surface ofEx.V,p.961 sales、2 health、3、wilR 4、tra d e 5、education 6、growth、7、understanding、8 ideaEx.VI,p.971、superpower、2、superabundant 3、supermarkets 4 super-speeds 5、super-computersx 6、superman7、superstar 8、super-
48、efficientEx.VII,p.971 auto-timer 2 auto-racingN 3、auto-focus4、autograph 5、auto-reverse 6、autopilot 7、autobiography8、auto-industryEx.VIII,p.981、Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and youll be much better appreciated.2 As a result of the development of the information superhighw
49、ay many people may eventually be able to work athome rather than go to an office.3、Some people say that this term pupils achievements will be measured by a formal test rather than by theirteachers,assessment.4、They argued that their products should be developed on the basis of need rather than profi
50、t.5、During weekends the businessmen may spend some time establishing friendship and mutual trust rather thandiscussing any particular item of business.Ex.IX,p.991 Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago2、Theirs is about three times as big as ours3、Latin American customers talk two