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1、Unit 1III.1.Idle 2.Justify 3.discount 4.distinct 5.minute6.accused 7.object 8.contaminate 9.sustain 10.worshipIV.1.6.1.accusing.of 2.end up 3.came upon 4.at her worst 5.pa:run a risk of 7.participate in 8.other than 9.object to/objectedK 2.G 3.C 4.E 5.N 6.0 7.1 8.L 9.A 10.DCollocationVI.1.delay 2.pa
2、in 3.hardship 4.suffering 5.fever6.defeat 7.poverty 8.treatment 9.noise 10.agonyWord buildingVII.1.justify 2.glorify 3.5.purified 6.intensifyVIII.1.bravery 2.jewelry 3.5.robbery 6.nursery 7.exemplifies7.identify4.classified8.terrifieddelivery 4.machineryscenery 8.discoverysentence StructureIX.1.2.3.
3、4.5.X.1.2.3.4.5.otherotherthan for funerals and weddingsthan to live an independent lifeother than that they appealed to his eye.but other than that,h e11 eat just about everything.other than that its somewhere in the town centershouldn，t have been to the cinema last nightwould have;told him the ans
4、werthey needn，t have gone at allmust have had too much work to domight have been injured seriouslyXIII.1.B 2,A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.AII.D 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.DUnit 2Section AComprehension o f the text1.He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.2.Because
5、 no one in Britain appeared to appreciate his talent for comedy.His comic figures did notconform to British standards.3.Because his dress and behavior didn，t seem that English.4.It was the first movie in which Chaplin spoke.5.He used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along withouta pr
6、epared script.6.His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds of objects,plus the skill with which heexecuted it again and again.7.She brought stability and happiness to him and became a center of calmin his family.8.Comic.VocabularyIII.1.coarse 2.betrayed 3.incident 4.postponed 5.execute6
7、.surrounding 7.applause 8.extraordinary 9.clumsy 10.sparkedIV.1.for 2.against 3.up 4.about 5.up6.to 7.down 8.down 9.in 10.onV.1.I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.ACollocationVI.1.service 2.help/hand 3.influence 4.guarantee 5.visit6.span.7.welcome 8.spirit 9.duties 10.buildingsWord BuildingVII.1.a
8、rtist 2.terrorist 3.novelist 4.activists5.biologists 6.idealist 7.capitalists 8.touristVIII.1.terrorism 2.industrialism 3.realism 4.idealism5.criticism 6.heroism 7.racism 8.Modernismsentence structureIX1.If I had known that you were coming,I would have met you at the airport.2.If he had tried to lea
9、ve the country,he would have been stopped atthe border.3.If we had found him earlier,we could have saved his life.4.If I had caught that plane,I would have been killed in the air crash.5.If he had been in good health,he could have written many books.X.1.it is a wonder to find2.It is a surprise for u
10、s to find3.it is a waste of time to argue with him4.Its a comfort to know5.It is a relief for us to learnXI1.If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous,it would haveattracted a larger audience.2.She has never lost faith in her own ability,so it is a possibilityfor her to become a succes
11、sful actress.3.I never had formal training,I just learned as I went along.4.As their products find their way into the international market,theirbrand is gaining in popularity.5.She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious bythieves and that all hermoney was gone,but she doubted wh
12、ether she could make it sound believable.6.No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose,but thisbrought more criticism of him.ClozeXIII.1 .C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.AStructured WritingXV.Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for
13、his native land Britain,but evenmore so for the world.On thestage he often wore tiny moustaches,huge pants and tailcoats that wereperhaps more characteristic ofEuropeans and may be not much of the British.Since more than half of theroles Chaplin played werein silent films,people throughout the world
14、 had no difficultyunderstanding his films.With soundmovies,Chaplin created a nonsense language that sounded like no knownnationality and was acceptedand appreciated by people all over the world.For most of his lifetimehe did not stay in his mothercountry;he traveled throughout the world to appear on
15、 stage for peopleof different nationalitiesUnit 3Section AVocabularyIII.1.raw 2.convicted pensation 4.notify 5.provisions6.receipt 7.paste 8.altered 9.thrive 10.certifyExercises on Web course only:11.donation 12.roast 13.rent 14.champion 15.temptationIV1.up 2.to 3.down 4.of 5.out6.into 7.for 8.on 9.
16、through 10.ofV.1.M 2.E 3.G 4.A 5.H 6.C 7.1 8.K 9.0 10.DCollocationVI.1.respect 2.degree 3.money 4.living 5.praise6.place 7.success 8.scholarship 9.job 10.reputationWord BuildingVII.1.longish 2.animal-like 3.selfish 4.honey-like5.ball-like 6.boyish 7.yellowish 8.bookishVIII.1.politicians 2.technician
17、 edian 4.musicians5.physicians 6.electricians 7.beautician 8.magiciansentence structureIX.1.The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.2.Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3.Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4.The prisoner is thought to have esca
18、ped by climbing over the wall.5.Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident.X.1.He tried sending her flowers,but it didn，t have any effect.2.I don，t regret telling her what I thought,even if I upset her.3.The window was broken because I forgot to close it when I left.4.We
19、 regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of stock.5.He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the collegeregulations.TranslationXI.1.Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayorhas decided to look into theaffair in person.2.These workers
20、regret yielding to the management，s advice and going backto work.Now they areagain faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3.You only need to fill out a form to get your membership,which entitlesyou to a discount on goods.4.Their car broke down halfway for no reason.As a result they arrivedthree
21、hours later than they hadplanned.5.The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weekslater.6.The man living on welfare began to build up his own market,one stepat a time and his business isthriving.XII1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说：“许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。2.我们考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有
22、适合你的工作机4主 O3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的新经理。4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助，20分钟后他们赶来帮我。6.他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦一贫穷与误解。closeXIII.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D 20.Bstructured WritingXVIt is difficult to get a welfare clie
23、nt s wheelchair repaired.Once mywheelchair needed repairing,and I notified my caseworker.She gave me a lecture that I hadn,t takengood care of my wheelchair.Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had thetime to report my wheelchairconditions to my medical worker.Then the me
24、dical worker called thewheelchair repair companiesto get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the statecapital.It took them anotherseveral days to consider the matter.When they finally got my wheelchairrepaired,I had been confinedto bed for more than half a month.Unit 4Section AV
25、ocabularyIII.1.investment 2.disposal 3.condensed 4.strategic 5.revenue6.scratch 7.utilities 8.invested 9.nowhere 10.transmissionIV.1.is lagging far behind 2.are stuck with 3.going for 4.remain in contact5.keep pace with 6.at your disposal 7.dates from 8.scratched the surfaceof9.stuck inV.l.L 2.N 3.D
26、CollocationVI.1.exchange6.peace 7.10.choose between4.E 5.H 6.1 7.F 8.0 9.1 10.B2.growth 3.opportunities 4.understanding 5.benefitsdevelopment 8.career 9.will 10.statusWord BuildingVII.1.superpower 2.5.supercomputerVIII.1.auto-timer 2.5.autobiographysuperabundant 3.supermarket 4.super-speed6.superman
27、 7.superstar 8.super-efficientauto-focus 3.autograph 4.auto-reverse6.automakers 7.autoloading 8.autocriticismsentence structureIX1.Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you，11be much better appreciated.2.As a result of the development of computer technology many people mayeve
28、ntually be able towork at home rather than go to the office.3.Some people say that the pupils achievements this term will be measuredby a formal test ratherthan their teachers assessment.4.They argued that their products should be developed on the basis ofneed rather than profit.5.During weekends th
29、e businessmen may spend time establishing friendshipand mutual trust ratherthan discussing any particular item of business.X.1.Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.2.Theirs is about three times as big as ours.3.Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phon
30、eas people in North America.4.the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls madeover fixed lines5.can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wireTranslationXI.1.Rather than invest in my education,my parents spent their money ona new house.2.Today,people are spe
31、nding twice as much on entertainment andrelaxation as they did in the past.3.In order to be successful,a business must keep pace with developmentsin the marketplace.4.Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for thejob.5.For students,nowhere is better than the library,where all
32、the booksare at their disposal.6.We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication,expand cooperation in moreareas and seek further development through joint efforts.XII.1,发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下水要干净得多。3.任何人都能照出好照片一问题只是你是否在合适
33、的时间和地点。4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后。5.当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失望r,因为他没有成功。6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既能抵御咫风，又与周围环境十分协调。ClozeXIII.1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.CStructured WritingXV.Compare the new welfare system
34、with the old one and you would find a worldof difference betweenthe two.Under the new welfare system,the law encourages welfare clientsto work on their own for agradual shift away from welfare,and this is not the case in the past.Welfare clients now can developtheir talents to make money.In the past
35、,they often cheated to bleed thesystem for a few extra dollars.Now caseworkers will gladly help their clients find appropriate jobsrather than act like detectives totry to seek out any unreported properties.Today many welfare clients havemade a choice to live a lifeof complete honesty and they tell
36、the truth to caseworkers and declareany extra income they make.In cases like this,caseworkers will feel greatly relieved because theydont need to search for anycheating as in the past.Unit 5Section AComprehension o f the textI.1.Because 22 million people live alone,which suggests that it is anoverwh
37、elming phenomenon in theUnited States.2.Because they can find inspiration in solitude.3.The more positive one is toward oneself,the less the need for stayingwith others.4.It depends.If they live with their friends,the friends，temporaryleaving will be received as awelcome change.However,if they live
38、alone,the temporary absence offriends may leave them with a feeling of emptiness.5.Because the need to talk is the most basic need of a solitary person.6.They may call friends to tell them important things,or talk tothemselves,their pets,the television,or even to strangers.7.To stay rational,settle
39、down in a comfortable way and find pleasurefrom the current life,.wait foranything happy that may happen.8.The writer thinks that as ordinary people，s solitary life differs fromthat of great minds(like poetsand philosophers),they should cherish the thought that since we are here,we may as well accep
40、t itand make the best of it.VocabularyIII.1.humble 2.slippery 3.tame 4.inspiration 5.crept6.apology 7.observation 8.dictate 9.inadequate 10.solitaryExercises on W eb course only:11.choked 12.waterproof 13.poetry modityIV1.cast out 2.all by himself 3.stay up late 4.was fond of 5.at onesitting6.filled
41、 up with 7.speaks highly of 8.set forth 9.at length 10.forthe time beingV.1.K 2.H 3.M 4.B 5.A 6.0 7.J 8.D 9.F 10.1CollocationVI.1.efficiency 2.status 3.performance 4.standard 5.coordination6.sense 7.career 8.quality 9.supply 10.accuracyWord Cjuifdin8VII.1.underestimated 2.underpaid 3.overslept 4.Und
42、erdeveloped5.overestimated 6.overcharged 7.underweight 8.overloadedVIII.1.simplified 2.electrician 3.recovery 4.childlike5.autobiography 6.underline 7.terrorist 8.overreactsentence structureIX.1.The distance between them is not so great as to be unbridgeable.2.The unity of the masses with the party
43、is never so strong as it is now.3.The punishment was harsh because Maggie would lose her position,butit was not so bad as losingher pay.4.r ve heard the terrible noise once or twice before,but never so loudas this one.5.Men are never so peaceful,so graceful with each other as they are now.X.1.You mi
44、ght as well go there to see whether there is the information youneed.2.W e might3.You might4.W e might5.W e mightas well call it freedom.as well ring and tell them you，re going to visit them,as well walk home.as well find an easier one to read.TranslationXI.1.This little man is not so innocent as he
45、 appears.2.There，s nothing I can do about the problem,so you might as well turnto Professor Wang for help.3.Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in differentareas,and hope that thecooperation can be furthered.4.On the one hand,an image of being close to the people can get a new
46、policy more easily accepted.On the other hand,it will encourage people to speak their minds and comeup with constructivesuggestions7.5.His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk atlength to himself and his petsand the television.6.After all,money is not everything.The richest
47、people are notnecessarily the happiest.XII1.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效，因为数月过去了，但管理效率并没有明显改进。2.我不想不必要地吓唬你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看一些数字吧。3.孤独的特点是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞的状态，它能引发自我意识。4.孤独是一种消极的状态，你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人在一起仍然感到孤独一这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。5.独居是一种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的，是独自一人、享受自我愉快而又充实的陪伴的一种状态。6.梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对他们敞开心扉，仍会感到孤独
48、。ClozeXIII.1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.A11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.CStructured WritingXV.Some people prefer to live alone whereas some others have to live alonefor one reason or another.Those people believing in inspirational solitude argue that no companionis more co
49、mpanionable thansolitude.Literary giants such as William Wordsworth,John Milton andHenry Thoreau enjoyed livingalone on purpose.Hunters or explorers enjoy themselves as they ventureout to tame the great wildareas.On the other hand,there are some other people who have to livealone due to various reas
50、ons:being divorced,widowed or never married.M any of them feel bitter to livein solitude.They have noone to talk to and as a result they talk at length to themselves and totheir pets and to the television.Unit 6Section AvocabularyIII.1.Substantial 2.concerning 3.negotiation 4.exaggerate missions 7.f