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1、20212022学年广东省广州市花都区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分15分）语 音（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。1.A.teacherB.seaC.breakD.meat2.A.diaryB.rideC.likeD.live3.A.reportsB.landsC.booksD.maps4.A.centreB.countryC.catchD.close5.A.flatB.manyC.factD.can二.语法选择（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所
2、给的A、B、C 和 D项中选出最佳选项。Late at night,a sudden sound woke me up.I went out of the house.Then I saw a very 6 light goingtowards the woods nearby.It was a huge spaceship.I ran over,touched it and then passed out.7 I woke up,I found myself in a cage（笼子）.There 8other cages with people inside.I looked around
3、 and saw through a window near me.I saw space!“9 did I come here?”I asked myself.Then a strange animal stopped in front of 10 cage andsaid something different.I thought it must be an alien（夕 卜 星 人）.Suddenly,the spaceship started 11.A different kind of alien came and broke my cage.It took me to the g
4、ate of the falling spaceship.Then it gaveme 12 locket（项链）and said in English,t4If you dont wear this and jump,you 13 I was not sure ifI should believe its words,14 I still put the locket around my neck.Then the alien pushed me out.When Iwoke up again,I found myself lying 15 the woods.After some time
5、,I thought about the locket.It wasstill around my neck!6.A.brighterB.brightlyC.brightD.more brightly7.A.WhileB.BeforeC.IfD.When8.A.wasB.areC.isD.were9.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Which10.A.meB.myC.mineD.I11.A.fallB.fellC.to fallD.falls12.A.aB.anC.theD./13.A.die B.diesC.diedD.will die14.A.and B.but C.so D.or
6、15.A.in B.at C.to D.on三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。翁 二 个Jbuds There was a clever man.He had four sons.One day,he asked each of his sons to see aA.pear tree during different 16.The first son stared in the winter,the second in the spring,the third in the summer,the 17 in
7、 theautumn.He called them together to talk about what they had seen when the last son 18 home.The first son said the tree was stark（光秃秃）and 19.The second son said the tree was coveredwith small green buds and was full of 20.The third son said it was full of flowers.They 21 sweetand looked beautiful.
8、The last son didnt agree.He said the tree was hung（挂着）with 22 and full of life.The man told them that they were all 23 but each of them only saw the tree during one season.Hetold his sons not to judge（评判）things too 24.If you give up during the coldness of winter,you will 25 the hope of spring,the be
9、auty of summerand the harvest of autumn in your life.16.A.daysB.monthsC.seasonsD.years17.A.smallestB.youngestC.smartestD.strongest18.A.stayedB.returnedC.changedD.walked19.A.uglyB.dirtyC.sickD.tall20.A.luckB.loveC.magicD.hope21.A.smeltB.tastedC.soundedD.felt22.A.lightsB.applesC.pearsD.bells23.A.cleve
10、rB.rightC.activeD.kind24.A.stronglyB.loudlyC.quicklyD.clearly25 A.meet BgiveC.missD.follow四、阅 读（共两节，满分35分）阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ANina,Jody,and Matt tried out the game they had been working on all week.When Jody hit“Start”,butnothing happened.We dont have time to make a whole new game.said Jody.The
11、end of the Coding Camp isjust two days away!”The only things left were Ninas computer drawings a toaster,a toy unicorn,and a few houseplants.uHowcan we make a game by using them?”Nina wondered.After asking for advice,they worked on a new idea fbr theirgame.“What about an arcade game?”said Nina.“Well
12、 need a hero.Maybe we can use the unicom!said Jody.44Yeah!The unicorn can fight her way to her forest home,“exclaimed Matt.The unicorn will need an enemy.How about the housepIants?asked Nina.Well if the houseplants are attacking the unicorn,she can spear themwith her hom,the toaster can come in and
13、bum up all the plants,she added.They agreed and began to work.After hard work,they finished the game on time.On the last day,they showed their game to the whole group in the big hall.As the unicorn fought through therooms,the houseplants got bigger.Just when things looked scariest for the unicorn,Jo
14、dy called up the toaster tosave the day.Everyone clapped and cheered.I cant wait to come back next year!”said Nina.They smiled at each other.26.What was the most difficult for Nina,Jody and Matt?A.They didnt have time to join in the game.B.They had to make another game in two days.C.All of their com
15、puters didnt work any longer.D.They must make a whole new computer game.27.Which mind-map is the new idea fbr their game?28.Which word can best describe their feeling in the end?A Nervous.B.Tired.C.Amazed.D.Excited.29.What lesson can we learn from the story?A.Practice makes perfect.B.It is never too
16、 old to learn.C.Think carefully before you act.D.There are more ways than problems.BWe spend about one-third of our lives sleeping.Most babies and children sleep not just one-third but close toone-half of each day.So if youre six,you might have spent three years of your life sleeping!Why do we spend
17、 so much time sleeping?Thats because you wont be able to learn and remember new thingswell without enough sleep.The rest of your body wont work well either.Our bodies provide us with growth hormones（激素）while weare sleeping.They make us grow.Thats why children need more sleep than adults.But even whe
18、n weve stoppedgrowing taller,these hormones help us keep growing strong muscles,bones.How much sleep do you need?That depends on how old you are The Sleep Foundation says that teenagersneed 8.5 to 9 hours a day.Having good sleep habits is important.Stop using digital devices（电子设备）for at least an hou
19、r beforesleep.Try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day,even on weekends and during holidays.Relax before bed each night by listening to soft music.30.From Paragraph 1,we can learn that.A.most children can fall sleep easily B.babies sleep for about 12 hours a dayC.we must spend 1/2 o
20、f our lives sleeping D.younger students have more time to sleep31.What will happen to your body if you dont have enough sleep?A.Your brain cant learn well,and you will stopgrowing.B.Your brain wont work well,but the rest will be OK.C.Either your brain or the rest will still work well.D.Neither your
21、brain nor the rest will work well.32.What does the underlined word They in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Growth hormones.B.Our bodies.C.Our muscles.D.Our bones.33.Which is the best to fill in the blank?A.Whafs the best time for bed?B.How can we relax before bed?C.How can we sleep well?D.When should we wake
22、 up?CStraws（吸管）are widely used in our daily life.Paper straws came first.By the 1960s,plastic straws becamecommon.Now,Americans throw away 500 million plastic straws every day.This pollutes the worlds oceans.Infact,they can carry these straws with them to use.There are even edible（可食用 的）straws.They
23、are made frombamboo and papaya leaves.To deal with the problem of using plastic straws,many restaurants and stores have decided not to use them.Since 2020,Starbucks has stopped using plastic straws.McDonald has also said that it will ban plastic straws at itsrestaurants in the United Kingdom and Ire
24、land.The next time youre buying something to drink,choose a better straw.34.Which kind of straws is bad for the nature according to the passage?A.Plastic straws.B.Bamboo straws.C.Paper straws.D.Plant-based plasticstraws.35.The underlined word ban in Paragraph 3 meansA.help buyingB.stop usingC.finish
25、 makingD.start cleaning36.The writer writes this passage toA.show us some problems of using plastic strawsB.introduce many different kinds of straws to usC.tell us how to choose better drinks and strawsD.call on us to use straws friendly to the EarthWINTER CAMP 2022Our winter camp program is for stu
26、dents 10 to 16 years of age.There are many fun activities.The camp is toenrich students5 lives during their winter holidays and helps them to learn more.For more information,please visitour website:.e How to applyA parent should complete the application form（申请表）on our website carefully.Well call th
27、e parent if thechild is able to join us.So,please make sure that the parents phone number is provided on the application fbnn.Apply before January 1,2022,to save 10%off your winter camp experience!The environmentCampers are provided with a safe environment.We have a gym,a science lab,a computer lab
28、and a library.We also have four playgrounds.What to bringLunch and snacksCameraHatExpectations for behaviorAt the Green Pine School,children should be friendly to each other and their teachers.Students should notleave their camps without the agreement of the teacher.The 2022 programs Camp A/C:400 a
29、day Camp B/D:300 a dayCamp AJan:10 14Camp BJan:1721Camp CFeb.711Camp DFeb.14 18Ages10 129:00 12:00Heath TrainingCreativeWritingDance 2021Crazy forSports13:GO-16:00BadmintonCampArt ExplorersCooking TimeMusicalTheaterAges13 149:0012:00Super SportsDance 2021Mad ScienceReadingClub13:0016:00Art Explorers
30、Little PicassoDiscoveringRobotsPublicSpeakingAges9:0012:ScienceAdventuresMovieBadmintonPublic151600MakerCampSpeaking13:00 16:00Young EngineeringMindsDance2021MagicFootballCreativeWriting37.This article is probably f r om.A.a storybookB.a magazineC.an interviewD.travel guide38.Which of the following
31、is NOT true?A.Parent should write the phone number on the application form.B.If the teacher doesnt agree,students must stay in the camps.C.The winter camp will make students holidays colourful.D.Students dont need to bring their lunch to the camps.39.How much can Jack save if he applies for Camp A b
32、efore January 1,2022?A.80.B.800.C.200.D.200040.Linda is 16.She likes sports.Which camp will she be most likely to join?A.Camp A.B.Camp B.C.Camp C.D.Camp D.五.阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）阅读短文内容及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项。William Shakespeare once said Home-keeping youth have ever homely wits.That means if yo
33、ung peoplenever leave where they grew up,they will have a narrow（狭窄的）world view.41Travelling helps us learn and feel a lot in the nature.From books,we have all read about the grand Himalayas,the great oceans and the beautiful Taj Mahal.42 Thafs why more and more schools have started makingtours into
34、 their study plans.43 When we travel,we get to visit different places,learn about different culturesand understand different ways of living.44In a word,by travelling,one can not only enjoy sightseeing,but also learn things that one cannot learn in theclassroom.45A.Lefs go out and start travelling ar
35、ound the world.B.In fact,travelling is one of the best ways to change it.C.Travelling also teaches us much about culture and life.D.These experiences（经历）can help us become wiser.E.However,we can know more if we see diem with our eyes.六、写 作（共三节，满分 30 分）语篇填词阅读短文,根据上下文和所给出的首字母在空格中写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，在填写答卷时
36、，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）Amy was born in a small family in 1992 in Guangdong.At an early age,her favourite h 46 wasdrawing.She wanted to be a great painter in the future.After Amy a 47 junior high school,she joined theschool Cartoon Club.She became more and more i 48 in drawing cartoons.She turned funny an
37、d touchingstories into drawings.Slowly,she became famous at school.In 2014,Amy ran her own company.At first af 49 people worked in her company.Now,there are more than thirty.For the young artist,her greatd 50 just begins.七.完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）51.如果妈妈明天有空，我们就去野餐。my mo
38、m is free tomorrow,we will.52.对我们来说，学习不同的肢体语言是很有用的。for us to different body languages.53.你多久去一次游泳？do you?54.我想和来自世界各地的人交朋友。I want to people from all over the world.55.我们应该经常洗手，以远离病毒。We should often wash our hands we can stay away from virus.八.书面表达（共 1小题，满 分 15分）5 6.假如你是李华，你的英语老师为了让同学们过一个充实而有意义的寒假，让大
39、家列一个“寒假必做清单”在英语课上展示并讲解。请你根据以下提示准备发言稿。发言要求包含以下要点：1）分享三项或以上计划做的事情（前两项已给出）。2）有适当拓展，例如：陈述所做事情的原因、目的或意义等。注意：I）词数：不少于60词（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）。2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Plan for winter holidayDo sports（=1 hour/day）Read 3-4 books（English books =2）?The winter holiday is coming!I am going to make my holiday full a
40、nd meaningful.Here is myplan.20212022学年广东省广州市花都区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分15分）语 音（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。1.A.teacherB.seaC.breakD.meat2.A.diaryB.rideC.likeD.live3.A.reportsB.landsC.booksD.maps4.A.centreB.countryC.catchD.close5.A.flatB.manyC.factD.can【答案】l.c 2.D3.B 4.A 5.B【解析】【1题
41、详解】teacher中划线字母组合ea的发音为 i:；sea中划线字母组合ea的发音为 i:；meat中划线字母组合ea的发音为 i:,而 break中划线字母组合ea的发音为 el 故选C。【2 题详解】diary中划线字母i 的发音为 ai J；ride中划线字母i 的发音为 ai ；like中划线字母i 的发音为 ai J,而live中划线字母i 的发音为口 故选D。【3 题详解】reports中划线字母s 的发音为回；books中划线字母s 的发音为回；maps中划线字母s 的发音为回，而lands中划线字母s 的发音为口。故选B。【4 题详解】country中划线字母c 的发音为 k
42、；catch中划线字母c 的发音为 k；close中划线字母c的发音为 k,而centre中划线字母c 的发音为 s。故选A。【5 题详解】flat中划线字母a 的发音为 箱 ；fact中划线字母a 的发音为%；can中划线字母a 的发音为5 ,many中划线字母a 的 发 音 为 。故选B。二.语法选择（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的A、B、C 和 D项中选出最佳选项。Late at night,a sudden sound woke me up.I went out of the house.Then I saw
43、a very 6 light goingtowards the woods nearby.It was a huge spaceship.I ran over,touched it and then passed out.7 I woke up,I found myself in a cage（笼子）.There 8other cages with people inside.I looked around and saw through a window near me.I saw space!“9 did I come here?”I asked myself.Then a strange
44、 animal stopped in front of 10 cage andsaid something different.I thought it must be an alien（外星人）.Suddenly,the spaceship started 11.A different kind of alien came and broke my cage.It took me to the gate of the falling spaceship.Then it gaveme 12 locket（项链）and said in English,t4If you dont wear thi
45、s and jump,you 13 I was not sure ifI should believe its words,14 I still put the locket around my neck.Then the alien pushed me out.When Iwoke up again,I found myself lying 15 the woods.After some time,I thought about the locket.It wasstill around my neck!6.A.brighterB.brightlyC.brightD.more brightl
46、y7.A.WhileB.BeforeC.IfD.When8.A.wasB.areC.isD.were9.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Which10.A.meB.myC.mineD.I11.A.fallB.fellC.to fallD.falls12.A.aB.anC.theD./13 A.dieB.diesC.diedD.will die14.A.andB.butC.soD.or15.A.inB.atC.toD.on【答案】6.C7.D 8.D 9.A10.B 11.C 12.A13.D 14.B 15.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者一次与外星人接触的故事。【6 题详解】句意：然
47、后我看见一束非常亮的光朝附近的树林射去。brighter更亮的，是形容词bright的比较级；brightly明亮地，是副词；bright明亮的，是形容词；morebrightly更亮地，是副词brightly的比较级。修饰名词lig h t,用形容词，故选C。【7 题详解】句意：当我醒来的时候，我发现自己在一个笼子里。While当时候，表示时间段；Before在之前；If如果；When当时候，表示时间点。此处表示我醒来的时候，与瞬间醒动词woke up连用，用连词w h en,故选D。【8 题详解】句意：还有其他笼子里面有人。was是，是一般过去时第三人称单数形式；are是，是一般现在时的复
48、数形式；is是，是一般现在时的单数形式；were是，是一般过去时的复数形式。此处主语。ther cages是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，根据“I woke u p,可知，此处用一般过去时，故选D。【9 题详解】句意：我问自己：“我怎么来这里的？”How如何；What什么；Where哪里；Which哪一个。此处询问我来这里的方式，用疑问词h o w,故选A。【10题详解】句意：然后一只奇怪的动物停在我的笼子前，说着不同的话。me我；my我的；mine我 的（东西）；I 我。修饰名词c ag e,用形容词性物主代词m y,故选B。1 1 题详解】句意：突然，宇宙飞船开始降落。fan掉下，是动词原形；
49、fell掉下，是过去式；to fan掉下，是动词不定式；falls掉下，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。start to do sth 开始做某事”，故选C。3 2 题详解】句意：然后它给了我一个项链，用英语说：“如果你不戴着这个掉下去，你将会死去。”a 一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指；D 项是零冠词。locket是辅音音素开头的单数名词，因此用不定冠词a 修饰，故选A。【13题详解】句意：然后它给了我一个项链，用英语说：“如果你不戴着这个掉下去，你将会死去。”die死亡，是动词原形；dies死亡，是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；died死
50、亡，是一般过去时；will die死亡，是一般将来时。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选D。【14题详解】句意：我不确定我是否应该相信它的话，但是我仍然把那个项链挂在我的脖子上。and而且；but但是；so所以；or或者。结合句意，前一句表示我不确定我是否应该相信它的话，后一句表示我仍然把那个项链挂在我的脖子上，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词b u t,故选B。【15题详解】句意：当我再次醒来的时候，我发现自己躺在树林里。in在.里;at在；to 向；on在.上面。in the woods 在树林里。故选A。三、完 形 填 空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面