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1、take 高考常考短语及考点解析(Take college entrance examinationphrase and examination center analysis)Take often entrance exam test sites and phrase parsing.Txt21spring blossoms!If you have experienced the winter,then youwould have to spring!If you have faith,so the spring will faraway;if you are paid,then one d
2、ay you will have the flowersfull circle.A phrase,induction1.take after(look or behave like an elder)(not to)Mary really takes after her mother she has the same;eyes nose,and hair.Marie is just like her mother,eyes,nose and hair.2.take apart(a small machine and watch apart;break up;()in sports or gam
3、es)to.To defeat.Take the watchdemanding harsh criticism;apart and see if you can see whats wrong with it.took the watch apart and see if you can seewhats wrong with.England was really taken apart by Italy in last night s match,in last nights game,the England team has played for Italyutterly routed.3
4、.take as as that(=regard/consider/look/on treat.As)I took your nod as a sign of approval.I put your nod as a signof approval.4.take away take the suspension;let go of;cause to disappear;child was taken away minus The from school.Now I(dropout)“11give you some tablets to take away the pain,(to disapp
5、ear)Take away 2 from 4 and(minus)you get 2.Take away from(something good or desirable to belittle the roleof His refusal to)accept the prize does not take away from hissuccess in winning it.he refused to accept the medal he wonit detract from success.5.take back eat(words),back(a promise,the recall
6、of words);back to back;return(goods)I m sorry I was rude I take back everything I said.;Im sorryI was rude,I admit that what I said is all wrong.Seeing that old film really took me back!Watching the old filmreally reminds me of the past.6.take down takes,take down;down;take off(to wear pantsbelow th
7、e waist clothes);put(a large machine or article)putdown into parts.Disassembling(tear pull down down down;demolition demolition)When the picture was taken down,the wall looked very bare,whenthe picture was taken down,there is no wal1 decoration.We 11 have to take the engine down to get to the gearbo
8、x,wehave to take the engine down to get to the gearbox.7.take in reception(sb)overnight;deception,deception;fully understand,grasp the(clothes);narrow(let outbroadening,long,increase);including He had nowhere to,sleepso we offered to take him in.he had nowhere to sleep,so weoffered to let him stay.D
9、on t be taken in by his promises,do not be taken in by hispromise!It took me a long time to take in what you were saying.I tooka long time to understand what you say.My dress is a bit loose round the waist could you take it infor me?My dress is a bit loose round the waist,can you giveme some narrow?
10、This is the total cost of the holiday taking everything in.,this is the total cost of the holiday taking everything.8.take off take off,take off(especially clothes)(take off);solution(put on in);(aircraft,etc)lift off;take off;take a vacation;rest.The day began to leave;false);achievement;start popu
11、lar;become famous;discount;(especially to laugh and imitation)(sb)conversation,“m taking Thursday I behavior off becauseI m moving into a new house.I leave Thursday,because I wantto move.It was,at,this,point,that,her,acting,career,really,took,off.,it is from this time,her acting career really began
12、tobecome popular.His shopkeeper took off 5 percent discount for each,his clerkput everything on sale 5%.The actor made everyone laugh bytaking off the members of the Royal family,the actor somemembers of the royal family,it made everyone laugh.9.,take,on begin to employ;begin to have/render(a qualit
13、y,face,etc);show;accept(work,etc);assume(a duty,etc);begin and.A quarrel(fight,fight,contest,etc)We ve decided to take on a new clerk the in accountsdepartment.，r,we have decided to employ a new staff member inthe accounting department.His face took on a worried expression,showed a worriedexpression
14、 on his face.“My doctor says I m too tired and has on.advised me not workto take any more,z，said the doctor,“I am overtired and advisedme not to do any more work.The The trade union made the mistake of trying government,totake on the,the Union has made a mistake in trying to fightthe government.The
15、The bus took on more passengers,bus carries morepassengers.The 10.take out band(sb)to(somewhere in social activities);formally made,receive,obtain;wash(smeared),the/zm takingthe children I by out to the theatre tonight.I took the childrento go to the theatre tonight.Mary,and,John,took,out,a,marriage
16、,license.,Marie andJohn officially got their marriage certificate.He took,out,the,pencil,marks,from,his,drawing.,he wipedthe pencil marks from his paintings.11.,take,over,take over,take over,take overWho,do,you,think,will,take,over,now,that,the,governor,has,been,dismissed?The governor has been remov
17、ed from office.Who do you think will be taken over?12.,take,to(especially immediately).Have a liking for;catch up with.Be accustomed to(a hobby,etc);go torest.Hiding;fled to the I took to Paul as soon as we met.;I met Paul as soon as I had a crush on him.All this gloomy news is enough to make you ta
18、ke to drink,allthis gloomy news is enough to make you take to drink.Father s ill,so he s taken to bed.his,dad is ill,so heis in bed.13.,take up began to spend time on(an activity);yes.To begin to learn(a course);take up(a thing or an event);occupy(time or space);accept.John took,up,acting,while,he,w
19、as,at,college.,John began to enjoy performingat college.The job,took,up,most,of,Sunday.,this work takes up mostof the Sunday.Why don t you take him up on his offer of a meal?Why dontyou accept his invitation to dinner?I 11 take,yesterday.,up,the,story,where,I,finished,thisstory,r 11 go on from where
20、 I finished yesterday.14.take.For/to be.（wrongly）regarded as,以为是（错误.为.）我把他当作他的兄弟。他们非常相像。我把他误作是他弟弟，他们很像。15o借此机会碰碰运气，冒.风险16。做一个深呼吸深吸一口气（以鼓起勇气或仔细考虑）/长17o参与干预18o带负载/自重了某人的心灵使放心/安心190冒险冒风险2 0 o坐坐下2 1 o投票表决投票表决220以对.有兴趣兴趣2 3 o 采取措施做某事采取措施做某事2 4 o采取行动（上）（对.）采取行动2 50利用利用；占.的便宜；不正当地利用2 60瞄 准（在）瞄准2 7O以.大吃一惊奇袭
21、；出其不意地做某事；使.惊奇2 80照顾当心（=小心/小心）2 9。照顾照顾，料理；处理，对付；当心3 0 o 负责负责；接管3 1 o 以冷感冒，伤风3 20控制控制住，管住3 3 o 很高兴/高兴以.为乐；喜欢3 4 o开始起作用开始生效生效；3 50理所当然的想当然地认为.（会是某种情况）；认为.是理所当然的；认为没有问题3 6 o 比如说以.为例.3 7 o抓住抓住；吸引住3 8 o 以.考虑考虑到，把.考虑进去3 9O把它/事情容易慢慢来，不要过于紧张/劳累，沉住气4 0 o采取它或离开它要不要都行；要么要，要么不要；不要还价4 1 o 注 意（的）把.记下来4 2 o注 意（的）注
22、意；理会4 30记笔记作记录；记笔记4 4 o要进入办公室就职，上任4 5 o 令人咋舌令人惊异，令人叹为观止4 6 o以一个人的机会（S）碰碰自己的运气4 7 o以一个人的时间慢慢来，从容不迫4 8 o煞费苦心费尽力气，煞费苦心，尽力设法我煞费苦心地解释事实清楚。4 9 o把（的）麻烦费事，下工夫你一定花了不少麻烦，找出什么是真的。5 0 o 参 加（中）参加，参与5 1 o 怜/在可怜，怜 悯（宽恕和怜悯）5 2 o发生发生，举行5 3 o自豪（骄傲）为.感到自豪/骄傲54o以一个人的地方代替某人55。借此机会利用这个机会我将见到你的第一次机会。他可能会利用这个机会指出5 6 o轮流轮流（
23、做某事）他们轮流照看孩子。这两个男孩轮流挖洞。570采取双方支持；偏袒你总是偏袒弟弟没有听我的。你总是偏袒弟弟，根本不听我的。580我把它（这）我想；我认为看来你听说市长辞职。我想你已听说市长已经辞职了。Two,the examination site Perspective1.,examine the semantic discrimination and collocation inspecific contexts.（1）take and other verbs with a preposition/adverbdiscrimination,such as the 0 6 Shandon
24、g volume thirty-fourth;（2）take with other verbs and adverbs of different dielectric,such as 0 8 Shandong and 0 8 Ningxia volume twenty-ninth volumethirty-fourth,0 8 Tianjin volume seventh questions;(3)take phrase collocation analysis includes take+preposition/adverb phrase,take+noun phrase,take+noun
25、+prepositional phrase,etc.2.,combining tense and tense,examine take phrases,such as0 6 Fujian volumes,twenty-fourth questions.3.,the use of non-predicate verb test take usage,such as0 3,Shanghai volume thirty-ninth questions.Three,pro forma proposal1.take containing large number of phrases and the m
26、eaning ofthe complex,can not grasp the assault in a short period of time,so pay attention to the accumulation in the usual study;on theproblems can not be applied mechanically,to analyze thecontext,flexible use,and we should pay attention to therelated knowledge,such as verb state,voice,mood,influen
27、ceon the subject of the verb.2.,not only pay attention to the basic meaning of phrasescontaining take,but also pay attention to some mature words”,such as the absence of words in the textbook,but the meaningsand usages often encountered in the outline vocabulary or inreading.3.,take and other common
28、 verbs,such as give/bring/keep/put/break,/get/turn and so on,are summed up and analyzed.Four,college entrance examination links1.(0 8 Ningxia)After,studying,in,a,college,for,five,years,Jane her,job,as,a,doctor,in,medical,the,countryside.A.,set,outB.,took,over,C.,took,upD.,up,set2.(0 8 Jiangxi)I it,a
29、s,a,principle,of,the,company,suppliers,of,raw,that,materials,should,be,given,a,fair,basic,price,products.,for,theirA.,makeB.,look,C.,takeD.,think3.(0 7 Liaoning)Don t be by products promising tomake you lose weight quickly.A.,taken,offB.,taken,out,C.,taken,awayD.,in,taken4.(0 6 Zhejiang),We,re,tryin
30、g,to,you,ring,back,Bryan,but,we,think,we your,number,incorrectly.A.,looked,upB.,took,down,C.,worked,outD.,about,brought5.(0 6 Fujian)Ladies,and,gentlemen,please,fasten,your,seat,belts.,The,planeA.,takes,offB.,is,taking,off,C.,has,taken,offD.,took,off6.(0 6 Shandong)After,he,retired,from,office,Roger
31、s painting,for,a,while,but,soon,lost,interest.A.,took,upB.,saved,up,C.,kept,upD.,up,drew7.(2004 Guangdong)Helen,always,helps,her,mother,even,though,going,to,school most,of,her,day.A.,takes,upB.,makes,up,C.,saves,upD.,up,puts8.(2005 Shanghai)More and more people are signing up for Yogaclasses nowadays advantage of the health and relaxationbenefits.A.,takingB.,taken,C.,having,takenD.,having,been,take9.(2008 Chongqing)-“I m afraid I can t return the book to”you before Friday.A.,Don,t,be,afraidB.,Be,careful,C.,Not,at,allD.,Take,your,timeKeys:1.C 2.,C 3.,D 4.,B 5.,B 6.,A 7.,A,D 8.,A 9.