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1、考生注意：1 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷包括试题与答题要求，所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。2 答题前，务必在答题纸上填写座位号和姓名。3 答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应特别注意，不能错位。I.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the endof each conversation,a question will be asked
2、about what was said.The conversations and thequestions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,readthe four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the questionyou have heard.1.A.On a ship.B.On an airplane.C.In a flat.D.At an
3、 airport.2.A.Manager and clerk.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.D.Waitress and customer.3.A.15 dollars.B.25 dollars.C.35 dollars.D.55 dollars.4.A.The deadline for an assignment.B.Tims study habits.C.The way to survive a university.D.Tims daily routine.5.A.Go to Jennys home.B.Go to that res
4、taurant.C.Prepare for dinner.D.Invite Jenny to dinner.6.A.Acceptable.B.Marvelous.C.Serious.D.Ridiculous.7.A.She made a late delivery.B.She went to the wrong place.C.She didnt attend the party.D.She didnt take the cake back.8.A.The woman did not expect his paper to be graded so soon.B.Professor Johns
5、on has given the woman a very high grade.C.The woman will not pick up Professor Johnson at his office.D.Professor Johnson intends to meet each student at his office.9.A.Jane is probably stuck in the traffic.B.He knows what sort of driver Jane is.C.Jane had better avoid the heavy traffic.D.He is angr
6、y at having to wait for Jane.10.A.He is not feeling very well.B.He has not checked the lab.C.He spends a lot of time in the lab.D.He will be surprised to see the lab.Section BDirections:InSection B,you will hear two passagesand one longer conversation.Aftereachpassage or conversation,you will be ask
7、ed several questions.The passages and the conversationwill be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read thefour possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question youhave heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the foll
8、owing passage.11.A.Teaching music.B.Repairing musical instrumentsC.Composing music.D.Producing musical instruments.12.A.Teamwork and respect.B.The concerns of future.C.Diligence and patience.D.The importance of time.13.A.How to deal with work passionately.B.The enjoyable job of a music lover.C.How t
9、o prepare a musical performance.D.The learning experience of a musician.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A.The governments.B.The fuel stations.C.The advertisements.D.The advertising companies.15.A.They are personal descriptions.B.They are aimed to persuade people.C.They
10、are always well-told truth.D.They are attractive but meaningless.16.A.The origin and development of advertisements.B.The popularity and definition of advertisements.C.The production and operation of advertisements.D.The strengths and weaknesses of advertisements.Questions 17 through 20 are based on
11、the following conversation.17.A.He is good at socializing with others.B.He has got addicted to technology.C.He often talks big when he is calling.D.He likes to call others if in a hurry.18.A.Because he had a very fast thumb then.B.Because he thought it was cool to do so.C.Because he wanted to mainta
12、in friendship.D.Because he needed to practice his speed.19.A.It reminds him of school life.B.It is informal but fashionable.C.It tests his word-guessing ability.D.It is childish and unprofessional.20.A.She tends to talk for a long time when making phone calls.B.She text-messages others quite a lot t
13、o ask some questions.C.She strongly advises people around to learn text-messaging.D.She thinks that her father is too old to learn text-messaging.II.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent andgrammatically correct.For
14、the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form ofthe given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Three Myths About SkinWe put importance into caring for skin since its the first thing other people see.Skin mightbe one of the least correctly(21)_(inter
15、pret)parts of our bodies.So today,Id like to runthrough three myths we have about skin.Myth No.1:Healthy skin is skin that looks perfect.When we talk of healthy skin,we(22)_ think of a clear and smooth surface.But skin is a living organ,(23)_ heart or lungsand any other complex organ,serving many fu
16、nctions,not just about whats going on at thesurface.Myth No.2:You only need sunscreen on sunny days.UV rays from the sun are so strong that(24)_ damage our cells DNA.There are two types that affect the skin.UVA rays damageprotein in skin,quickening the pace of aging.UVB rays,meanwhile,cook the outer
17、 layer of theskin,causing sunburn.(25)_ our cells can repair that damage to some extent,it accumulatesover time,and can lead to skin cancer.When our skin(26)_(expose)to UV rays,it getsdarker,which is the way of showing its been damaged.So by wearing sunscreen,even when itscloudy,you are protecting y
18、ourself from sunburn,early aging and skin cancer.Myth No.3:You can shrink pores.Pores are the tiny openings in our skin.Theyre(27)_letsweatcool youandoilsmoothskin.Poresizeislargelydetermined bygenes,(28)_ function is to carry information for particular characteristics,and rarely changes.In other wo
19、rds,pores dont really shrink.So stop(29)_(spend)your money on poreminimizers and just wash your face with the products basically made from stuff that wont blockpores.Our skin is(30)_ amazing organ,so lets treat it right and forget about those myths,OK?Section BDirections:Fill in each blank with a pr
20、oper word chosen from the box.Each word can be usedonly once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.highlightingB.totalC.enrichedD.urgentE.reliefF.perspectiveG.ignoringH.alteredI.fillingJ.separateK.downgradedChinese Women Bridging GapZhang Jianli used to employ only male workers on his con
21、struction sites throughout Chifeng,Inner Mongolia.Now with large quantities of work but inadequate manpower,Mr.Zhang has_31_his mind.He offers daily wages of roughly 160 yuan for women workers to do suchroutine work as moving wood and bricks,and up to 200 yuan a day for _32_orcomplicated jobs.A labo
22、r shortage is pushing employers to hire more women to build high-rises,maintain railtracks and drive trucks,among other roles.Chinese women are_33_the labor shortage.They areincreasinglytakingonheavy-labor jobslongdominatedbymeninconstructionor transportation,_34_traditional gender roles.Womens pres
23、ence on construction sites has grown a lot.As a consequence,employershave set up_35 _ living spaces and bathrooms for them.About one-third of the workerson some constructionsitesin majorcitiesare women,according toestimates byresearchers whostudy Chinas labor and gender issues.Just eight years ago,w
24、omen accountedfor just over one-tenth of the _36 _,according to a survey of over 6,000 constructionworkersinninecities.Overtime,thetypesofjobsperformedbywomenhavebeen_37_truck driving and machine handling added to their working list.State media,in recent years,have praised the roles of women working
25、 as truck drivers andconstruction workers,_ 38_their contribution to the economy.In July,Xinhua NewsAgency featured Xu Yingying,a kind-hearted woman truck driver,who delivered_39_materials to the virus-stricken Hubei province three times within nine dayslast year.“Havinglived throughso much,I feel t
26、hat the best status of a woman is being self-independent,living tobecome a beam of light and warming others,”she shared her _40_ in the video.III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank wit
27、h the word or phrase that best fits the context.Health Care Workers Getting Panic ButtonsHundreds of health care workers at Cox Medical Center in Missouri will soon be equippedwith personal panic buttons,following over a year of increased violence against staff members.The pandemic(流行病),the medical
28、center said,has greatly_41_the rise of the numberof attacks and the very device comes at the right time to the rescue.A medical worker,once experiencing an attack,can press the button attached to his workingID card to activate a personal _ 42_ system and warn the security departmentaninstant pop-up
29、_ 43_will appear on hospital computers,showing the workers exactlocation.The panic buttons are being_ 44_among scores of staff members working in“high-risk areas”of Cox Medical Center.The hospital promises,if there are positive results,to_45_the program to hundreds of employees.And the system is exp
30、ected to be_46_at the end of the year.Those buttons are _47 _backed by the Skaggs Foundation,a charity in Missouri,which has offered the hospital a big grant.“This project helps maintain our No.1 resourceourhealth care workers,the number of whom has_48_so much,”Nita Jane Ayres,Chairmanof the foundat
31、ion,said.Alan Butler,Cox Healths system director,agreed the buttons were a(n)_49_ toolin the battle to keep the staff safe.The entire number of attacks on staff by patients has risen from40 in 2019 to 123 in 2020,and total injuries rocketed from 17 to 78._50_,even those numbers scarcely paint the fu
32、ll picture.Angie Smith,the medicalcenters patient safety facilitator,said that many workplace violence events went_51_because“staff dont feel like they will be supported or dont feel like they will be able to doanything about it.”“The_52 _parts of being in health care now are not only being able tog
33、ive excellent care to your patients”,she said,“but also feeling_53_yourself as theircaregiver.”_54 _,workplaceviolenceinmedicalcentersdeservedourattentionevenbeforethe pandemic.A survey of thousands of emergency physicians found that nearlyhalf of the participants had undergone attacks while working
34、,and roughly ninety-seven percent ofthose were _55_by patients.41.A.covered upB.contributed toC.developed withD.got through42.A.medicalB.emotionalC.tracingD.facilitating43.A.blockerB.menuC.commandD.alert44.A.designedB.testedC.questionedD.stored45.A.assignB.explainC.handD.expand46.A.implementedB.anal
35、yzedC.eliminatedD.restricted47.A.conditionallyB.financiallyC.psychologicallyD.theoretically48.A.bouncedB.advancedC.shrunkD.multiplied49.A.predictableB.irreplaceableC.trickyD.timely50.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.HenceD.Furthermore51.A.overestimatedB.underreportedC.updatedD.downloaded52.A.confusingB.promising
36、C.primaryD.risky53.A.selflessB.gratefulC.qualifiedD.protected54.A.ActuallyB.ConsequentlyC.NaturallyD.Eventually55.A.prohibitedB.cautionedC.committedD.overlookedSection BDirections:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions orunfinished statements.For each of them
37、 there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose theone that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)We owe our knowledge about the Earths geography largely to such explorers as ChristopherColumbus and James Cook,who ventured into the seas in search of new
38、lands.Portuguese shipcaptain Ferdinand Magellan was also such a man,who was the first explorer to sail around theworld.Magellan was interested in the paths Christopher Columbus had taken on his voyages,andafter studying the maps of those routes for years,he requested King Manuel in 1513 to allow him
39、to sail to the Spice Islands,but this time he would travel the waters south of South America.Hewas convinced that the trip would be shorter than if he headed to the southern tip of Africa andthenacross the Pacific Ocean.Nevertheless,Manuel refused his request.Later on,Magellan appliedhimself toastro
40、nomy(天 文 学)andnavigationforalmosttwoyears.In1517,hetookthe information gathered from his studies to Charles I of Spain,who agreed tofund his voyage.In 1519,with 5 ships and 241 men under his command,Magellan sailed across the Atlantic towhat is now Rio de Janeiro;he then headed south to find the pas
41、sage to the Pacific.Luck was notwithhim,howeverhewasunabletofindthatpassagebeforetheendofsummer,andhe adjourned in Puerto San Julian,Argentina,a country in southern SouthAmerica,where one ship was destroyed,and some of his crew rebelled.Determined to continue,Magellan managed to restart his voyage i
42、n the spring of 1520,butdifficulties once again nearly defeated him.The crew went for 98 days without seeing any land,ran out of food,and used up almost all their water.19 men died before the ships reached Guam,and conflicts with people there prevented them from getting resupplied fully.When they fi
43、nallyreached the Philippines in 1521,Magellan himself was killed in a battle.Only one ship,with 18 survivors,made it back to Spain in 1522.But the exploration must inone very important respect be considered a successit paved the way for explorers,merchants,and settlers to sail the Pacific,travelling
44、 relatively quickly to new and far-off lands.56.Magellan believed that the trip would be shorter if he _.A.cut through the Spice IslandsB.went across the Pacific OceanC.headed directly to the southern tip of AfricaD.traveled the waters south of South America57.The word“adjourned”in the passage most
45、probably means _.A.was held upB.was cheered upC.gave upD.sped up58.What troubled the team on their way to the Philippines?A.Not taking along fresh water.B.Not choosing the right time.C.Magellans unexpected death.D.Failure to get a full resupply.59.What is this passage mainly about?A.Magellans lastin
46、g and fruitful persuasion of the kings.B.Magellans tough exploration of sailing round the world.C.Magellans significant influences on Earths living space.D.Magellans contribution to peoples knowledge of sailing.(B)Welcome to the HunterTake a short break from Sydneys urban delights and escape to Hunt
47、er Valley Wine Country!Just a two-hour drive north of open spaces,fresh country air,super wines and excellent food.Set around the quiet villages of Pokolbin and Broke,this region is of fertile volcanic soils,backedbytherollingwoodedhillsof theBrokebackRanges.Itsaplacewherethenatural Australian lands
48、cape has been accompanied by a tradition of cultivatinggrapes dating back over 190 years.Grapes were first grown in this valley in the 1830s,making theHunter Australias oldest wine-producing area,where you can find varieties of admired wines.The region is also popular for its fine dining and various
49、 activities.Fine WinesBegin your tour by visiting some wine factories dotted around the village of Pokolbin.Mostwine factories are open daily for tastings.You could start at Tyrrells Wines,one of the areasmost popular and still family-ownedafter over 160 years.Taste award-winningwines in itsatmosphe
50、ric underground rooms,among the oldest in Australia.Eating WellWhen its timefor a change of pace,turn to the Hunter Valleys fantasticfood,includingcheeses,bread and vegetables.Dine on praised Modern Australian meals at excellent restaurantssuch as Roberts at Pepper Tree.If youre after a light lunch,