《2023届天津市静海六校高考英语二模试卷含解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届天津市静海六校高考英语二模试卷含解析.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的 注意事项，按规定答题。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题L 5 分，满分30分）1.As a doctor,I spend most of the time with my patients,and thafs it is in my day.A.how B.when C.why D.where2.Fred let that he was prepared to
2、leave company when the new manager took office.A.secret B.slipC.promise D.standard3.As you go through this book,you that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had adifferent experience.A.will find B.foundC.had found D.have found4.I thought it hard to complete the project at f
3、irst,but I my mind.A.change B.have changedC.had changed D.would change5.As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents onlyA.anxiously B.occasionallyC.practically D.urgently6.He was elected president of the company,and news came,in fact,as surprise.A.a;the;X B.X;the;a C.a;X;the D.the;the;a7.When
4、 did Tom come to Qingdao?It was in July,2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at thattime.A.would take B.had taken C.was taking D.had been taking8.Mary doesnt want to move to Beijing because if she there,she wouldnt be able to see her husband often.A.would live B.were to liveC.has lived D.liv
5、es9.Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be to a modern audience,it is rooted in hercharacter and makes who she is.A.allergic B.foreignC.sensitive D.fundamental10.you are supposed to do you dont like a thing is it.Don*tcomplain.A.That;what;change B.When;that;to changeC.What;when;
6、change D.What;that;changing1 1.The only problem was we kept getting lost!But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.A.why B.whetherC.that D.how1 2.His children were his pride,and being a devoted father became a top in his life.A.capacity B.anxiety C.priority D.opportunity1 3.Many artifacts
7、for the first time in the National Museum at present.A.were exhibited B.were being exhibitedC.are being exhibited D.are exhibited1 4.We can communicate people in every part of the world the Internet.A.with；with B.with；throughC.through；through D.through；with1 5.As you can see,the number of cars on ou
8、r roads rising these days.A.was keeping B.keepC.keeps D.were keeping1 6.-Alison,Im sorry.I can*t come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning.?-My grandma was severely ill,so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her.A.How is it B.How come C.So what D.What*s the problem1 7.I am sorry I am ve
9、ry busy now.If I time,I would certainly go to the movies with you.A.have B.hadC.have had D.had had1 8.Once published,the novel was a（n）success and was soon translated into nine foreign languages.A.occasional B.instantC.constant D.individual1 9.Between the two generations,it is often not their a g e,
10、t he i r education that causes misunderstanding.A.like B.as C.or D.but2 0.A mother recognizes the feel of her childs skin when b l i n d f o l d e d.,she can instantly identify her babyscry.A.Similarly B.MeanwhileC.Nevertheless D.Accordingly第二部分阅读理解（满分4 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2 1.（6 分）G
11、wendolyn Brooks was the first African American to win a Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.Gwendolyn Brookswrote hundreds of poems during her lifetime.She was known around the world for using poetry to increaseunderstanding about black culture in America.Her poems described conditions among the poor;racial i
12、nequality and drug use in the black community.She alsowrote poems about the struggles of black women.But her skill was more than her ability to write about struggling blackpeople.She was an expert at the language of poetry.She combined traditional European poetry styles with the AfricanAmerican expe
13、rience.In her early poetry,Gwendolyn Brooks wrote about the South Side of Chicago.The South Side of Chicago is wheremany back people live.In her poems,the South Side is called Bronzeville.It was A Street in Bronzeville that gained theattention of literary experts in 1945.Critics praised her poetic s
14、kill and her powerful descriptions of the blackexperience during the time.The Bronzeville poems were her first published collection.In 1950,Gwendolyn Brooks became the first African American to win the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.She won theprize for her second book of poems called Annie Allen.Annie A
15、llen is a collection of poetry about the life of a Bronzevillegirl as a daughter,a wife and mother.She experiences loneliness,loss,death and being poor.Ms.Brooks said thatwinning the prize changed her life.Her next work was a novel written in 1953 called Maud Martha,Maud Martha received little notic
16、e when it wasfirst published.But now it is considered an important work by some critics.Its main ideas about the difficult life ofmany women are popular among female writers today.In some of her poems,Gwendolyn Brooks described how what people see in life is affected by who they are.Oneexample is th
17、is poem,Corners on the Curing Sky.By the end of the 1960s,Gwendolyn brooks*s poetry expanded from the everyday experiences of people inBronzeville.She wrote about a wider world and dealt with important political issues.1、What does the text mainly talk about?A.The life of Gwendolyn Brooks.B.The poems
18、 of Gwendolyn BrooksC.The understanding about black culture.D.The struggles of black women.2、What can we learn about Gwendolyn Brooks from the second paragraph?A.She mainly wrote about the struggles of black women.B.She was good at using the language of poetryC.Her writing skills were a little worse
19、 than her ability.D.Her poems were mainly about the African experience3、The author develops the passage mainly byA.providing examples B.using statisticsC.comparing opinions D.describing her experiences4、In the next part,the author would most probably talk a b o u t,A.the difficulties Gwendolyn Brook
20、s would meetB.the poems related to political issuesC.the awards Gwendolyn Brooks gainedD.the racial inequality the black had to face22.(8 分)Singapore Swimming LessonsMy son was a water phobic but he recently won the swimming competition held by his school!Three years ago,myfamily and I were invited
21、to a house warming party.My son,who didnt know how to swim,accidentally fell into theswimming pool while he was playing with the other kids around the pool side area.He looked at me and shouted for helpcontinuously,scared to death.I felt so helpless as I wasnt able to swim as well.I decided to sign
22、my son as well as myselfup for private swimming lesson through Happy Fish Swim School.The instructor was patient and friendly and helpedmy son overcome his phobic of water.Now,my entire family is able to swim and vve still head to the pool every week!From:Mrs Cheng(Bedok,Singapore)Our swimming Instr
23、uctorOur swimming lessons are conducted by professional swimming instructors certified by Singapore SportCouncil(SSC)and Singapore Swimming Teachers*Association(SSTA).They are fully trained in CPR and Life-Savingskills to ensure the safety of all students(that means you).Why Shouldnt You Learn Swimm
24、ing with Happy Fish?*We have a powerful teaching system to conduct ALL swimming lessons.This will save your time and unnecessarycosts of learning from different instructors and ending up being no good!*You may choose your preferred timing and location for your swimming lesson.Learn how to swim in sp
25、ite of yourbusy schedule.*We organize group swimming lessons at almost all public swimming pools.Meet new friends and learn new skillsat the same time!*We also provide swimming lessons at your convenience.Ybu can be assured of 100%attention from your personalswimming instructor throughout your lesso
26、n.We will travel to your designed location at your preferred timing toconduct swimming lessons just for you.Hurry!Join us for the fun in the water today!1、The underlined part“was a water phobic in the letter meansA.had to be far away from waterB.especially liked to drink waterC.had a strong fear of
27、waterD.had a particular interest in water2、A letter from Mrs Cheng is used toA.show the necessity for the children to learn swimmingB.advise parents to take good care of their childrenC.warn people to be careful when learning to swimD.show the importance of making good preparations before learning t
28、o swim3、What is stressed in the paragraph HOur swimming Instructor1,?A.The training quality.B.The life-saving methods.C.The swimming certificatesD.The safety guarantee.4、We can learn that changing programs and instructorsA.can often help you make rapid progressB.can often help you save a lot of mone
29、yC.is encouraged by all swimming programsD.might cost you unnecessary money5、According to the text,the group swimming l essonsA.are organized at personal swimming poolsB.can help you make more new friendsC.are only provided at the appointed places and timeD.are too expensive for ordinary people to a
30、fford23.（8 分）We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively.We achieve it actively by direct experience,bytesting and proving an idea,or by reasoning.We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else.Most of the learning that takes place in theclassroom and the kind that happens wh
31、en we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive.Conditioned as weare to passive learning,its not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends andco-workers.Unfortunately,passive learning has a serious problem.It makes us tend to accept what we are told even wh
32、en it islittle more than hearsay（传闻）and rumor.Did you ever play the game Rumor?It begins when one person writes down a message but doesnt show it toanyone.Then the person whispers it,word for word,to another person.That person,in turn,whispers it to still another,and so on,through all the people pla
33、ying the game.The last person writes down the message word for word as he or shehears it.Then the two written statements are compared.Typically,the original message has changed.Thafs what happens in daily life.The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story.Then,too,m
34、ost people listen imperfectly.And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story,trying to improveon it,stamping it with their own personal style.Yet those who hear it think they know.This process is also found among scholars and authors:A statement of opinion by one writer may be restated as
35、 factby another,who may in turn be quoted by yet another;and this process may continue,unless it occurs to someone toquestion the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon thosefacts.1、According to the passage,active learning may occur in.
36、A reading scientific journalsB.listening to the teacher in classC.doing a chemical experimentD.watching news programmes on TV2、What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Classroom.B.Newspapers.C.Active learning.D.Passive learning.3、The game Rumor is mentioned in Paragraph 4 in order
37、to tell readers that.A.playing games can make people more activeB.people tend to like telling lies when playing gamesC.a message may be changed when being passed onD.people may have problems with their sense of hearing4、What can be inferred from the text?A.Scholars and authors cant be trusted.B.Pass
38、ive learning may not be reliable.C.People like spreading rumors in daily life.D.Active learning is more Important than passive learning.24.（8 分）Super-storm Sandy slammed into the eastern United States three years ago.The wind-driven watercaused a lot of flooding,especially in the regions subway syst
39、em.Now tvvo teens have invented a device that could helpprevent future subway floods.In New York City alone,Super-storm Sandy caused an estimated$19 billion in damage.Much of the flood-watersentered the subway system through its ventilation grates（通风栅）.Those metal grills usually lie at ground level.
40、Whenthe system is shut down ahead of a flood,engineers try to cover those grates with plywood（胶合板）and sandbags.Butthe flooding often washes away those measures,which allows water to flow into the tunnels.Raising those grates even atiny bit above ground level would cost a lot of money.Other ideas hav
41、e included building tall chimneys around the holes.That would raise the grates and cost a lot of money,too.Kyle and Raymond came up with a different,less expensive idea.They designed a metal grate with a built-in,adjustable cover.When trains are running,one part of the grate slides open to bring in
42、fresh air.But when the system isshut down,that part can be slid shut lo completely block the grate.Their grate is the same size as the grates used now.So,it would be simple,they say,to lift out the old grate anddrop in a replacement.Their design includes tamper-proof features,which can prevent from
43、operation mistakes.Theymake sure that people dont intentionally shut off air flow during normal conditions.For people with the proper key,itwould only take a minute or two to close the grate ahead of a flood.1、Whafs the second paragraph mainly about?A.The steps to operate grates.B.The measures to pr
44、event flood.C.The function of plywood and sandbags.D.The disadvantage of present subway system.2、Which of the following words best describes the two teens9 new invention?A.Costly.B.Time-saving.C.Practical.D.Conventional.3、Whats the purpose of designing the tamper-proof feature?A.To replace the old g
45、rate correctly.B.To close the grate ahead of a flood.C.To ensure air flow in normal conditions.D.To stop the train speeding up unexpectedly.4 Where does the text most probably come from?A.A news report.B.An adventurous story.C.An introduction to new equipment.D.A guidebook of making grates.25.（10 分）
46、I was in the seventh grade,and we had moved to New Jersey in November.By then,everyonealready had had their own friends,and no one wanted to talk to a new girl.To make things worse,they put me in“Section L.I found out later that everyone called Section L wLoservillew.It was sort of an open secret th
47、at it was thesection for troublemakers and not-so-smart kids.When I found out,I wanted to scream.I had always been a goodstudent and had amazing friends,and now everyone thought I was a loser!I did text my friends in Illinois almost every night,especially my best friend,Ana.At first my friends wante
48、d tohear all about it.But then some stopped texting back once I said something about how miserable I was.One night whenI was texting with Ana,I complained about another friend who had just done that.Anas texts came really fast for the next few minutes and they surprised me.She said that she was tire
49、d of hearingabout how bad everything was in New Jersey,too.She said she did not want to hurt my feelings but that I needed to stopfeeling so sorry for myself all the time,I had to try to make things better.The next day,I thought a lot about what Ana had said.She was right!I wish I could say that eve
50、rything changed overnight after that,but it didnt.I was still stuck in“Loserville”,andsome people were still mean to me,even though I tried to just stay out of their way.But what did change was me-I stopped feeling so sorry for myself and did something about making friends.Isigned up to make sets fo