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1、Unit oneGoing out on DatesTeaching objective:I n this unit,students will basically master the new words and expressions;and shouldalso know how to use them correctly.This unit will concentrate on listening skill,butspeaking skill will also get trained since com munication involves both listening and
2、speaking.This unit introduces three short stories.Two stories are factual and one isa piece of fiction.All three stories attempt to teach us something about people andhow they react in certain circumstances.The first passage tells the true story of aman driven by greed to live out a fantasy.The next
3、 passage,a piece of fiction,describes the exploits of a secret agent.The last passage shows us how a group ofpeople sometimes behave when faced with a dangerous situation that does not forcethem,as individuals,to help.All three stories have more to teach us than just English:they also teach us about
4、 people.I m portant points:1.New words and expressions2.Text structure analysis3.Structured writing4.Listening and speakingTeaching procedure:1.Background information2.Pre-reading activities3.New words and expressions4.Detailed study of the text5.Text structure analysis6.ExercisesTeaching tim e:Lang
5、uage PointsLanguage Point 1回.I had a group of friends who.(Para.1)a group of:a couple of;several 一组；一群；一些A group of students are planning to meet for lunch.一些学生计划举行午餐会。There is a group of soldiers hiding behind the bridge.桥后面藏着一群士兵。Language Point 2.would often go to the beach w ith them.(Para.1)go t
6、o the beach:去海滩We went to the beach yesterday for a sw im.我们昨天去海滩游泳。beach：n.C a shore of the sea covered by sand or small stones 海滩How about a walk on the beach?到海滩上散散步怎么样？It is wonderful to take a walk on the beach on summer evenings.夏天晚上在海滩上散步很惬意。Language Point 3.if the w eather w as good.(Para.1)
7、weather：n.U the condition of wind,rain,snow,etc.天气We will go to the beach if the weather stays fine.如果天气还这么好，我们要去海滩。The English weather changes a lot and has always been a popular topic of conversation.英国的天气变化无常，向来是热门话题。Language Point 4.and most of the guys had gone out on.(Para.2)guy：n.1)C a man 男人
8、Do you know the guy standing behind the bridge?你认识那个站在桥后边的男人吗？2)(pl.)a group of people 一伙人Hey,guys!come back here.嗨，各位！请到这儿来。Note:在美国英语里，不论对男士或女士说话，都可以用you guys：What do you guys want to eat?你们想吃什么？Language Point 5I w as interested in a particular girl a little bit.(Para.2)particular:a.1)specific特定的；
9、某一个One particular school,which I won*t name,is having a lot of problems.有一所学校目前问题很多,学校的名字我就不说了。Usually I like dogs,but I dont like this particular one.一般来说我喜欢狗，但是我不喜欢这条狗。2)unusual;demanding special notice 特殊的;特别的There is no particular reason why he shouldnt g o.没有什么特别理由说明他不该去。Language Point 6.and th
10、e guy next to m e got all excited.(Para.3)next to:beside;after 在旁边；下一个The one next to the top singer was in good friendship with m e.第二名获奖歌手与我关系很好。Language Point 7He pushed her back to the beach.(Para.3)push:vt.1)use force against sth.for the purpose of moving it 推Push this button(按钮)to start the ma
11、chine.要开动机器按一下这个键。2)make ones way by pushing 挤；推进He pushed his way to the front of the crowd.他挤到了人群的前面。3)try to force sb.to do sth.催促；逼迫Im not pushing you;if you dont like this job,don*t take it.我不是在强迫你；如果你不喜欢这份工作，可以不接受。His parents pushed him to study medicine.他的父母要他学医。4)help to draw attention 推荐The
12、 company is pushing its new products.这家公司在推车有新产品。Language Point 8.all the while saying in a loud voice.(Para.3)all the while:all the time 始终;一直We thought he was at work when all the w hile he*d been at the football match.我们以为他去上班了，其实在这段时间他去看足球比赛了。Language Point 9.all the w hile saying in a loud voic
13、e.(Para.3)in a loud voice:loudly 大声地；响亮地It is not proper for teachers to speak in a loud voice in class.教师在课堂上大声地讲话并不妥当。Language Point 1 0.making a scene,and saying.(Para.4)make a scene:give a bad show of oneself 当众吵闹；出丑She wanted to make a good show of herself,but finally she m ade a scene.她本来想显示一下
14、自己是个能干的女人，结果却大出洋相。Im ashamed of you,making a scene in the restaurant like th a t.你在饭馆里那样大吵大闹,我真为你感到羞耻。scene:n.1)C a show of emotions in public 当众显露情绪She wanted to create a sce n e.她想当众大闹一场。2)C a picture or view 景色There are some pretty scenes in the p a rk.公园里有许多美丽的景色。Language Point 11So I invited he
15、r to the m ovies.(Para.4)invite sb.to(n.):ask sb.to(n.)邀请某人去(.)We invited all his family to the wedding.我们邀请他全家出席婚礼。Language Point 1 2She gave me all kinds of instructions on how to do this and that.(Para.5)give sb.instructions on sth.:tell sb.how to deal with sth.教某人做某事He is so smart that he needs
16、nobody to give him instructions on what he does.他非常聪明,无须别人教他怎样做事情。Language Point 1 3She gave me all kinds of instructions on how to do this and that.(Para.5)instruction:n.1)C advice on how to do s th.指导I didnt follow the instructions printed on the box,and broke the machine.我没有按照印在箱子上的使用说明去做，结果把机器给弄
17、坏了。Read the instructions before you start the engine.启动发动机之前请先阅读使用说明。2)U the act of teaching 指导；教学read the book of instruction carefully before I started.开始之前我认真读了一遍使用说明。3)C an order 命令I have instructions not to let anyone in.我得到指示不准任何人进入。Language Point 1 4She was following a tradition.(Para.5)follo
18、w a tradition:act in a traditional manner 遵循传统In the West,women follow a tradition to wear white dresses when they get married.在西方,女子结婚时遵循传统习俗穿白色的衣服。tradition:n.C;U an opinion,belief or practice passed down from the past to the present 传统的思想（信仰，习俗等）He wants to continue the family tradition and look
19、for a job in business.他想继承家族的传统，在商界找一份工作。Language Point 1 5.how to treat the next generation of women well.(Para.5)generation:n.C a period of time in which a human being can grow up and have a family 代The problems of living together are difficult for both the younger and the older generations.居住在起所产
20、生的问题让年轻和年老两代人都感到别扭。Language Point 1 6After dinner,I bathed,got all dressed up.(Para.6)bathe:v.wash ones body 洗澡She is bathing the b a b y.她在替婴儿洗澡。Some boys dont like to bathe regularly.有些男孩不喜欢经常洗澡。My Early MemoriesLanguage PointsLanguage Point 1.living on Morningside Avenue,Harlem.(Para.1)avenue:n.1
21、)C a broad street in a town,sometimes having trees on each side(城市的)大街；林荫道Pleasantavenues lead out from the center of the tow n.赏心悦目的大道由市中心通往各处。The avenues of the city were crowded with shoppers.城里大街上熙熙攘攘挤满了购物的人。2)C a way of getting sth.done 途径The bestavenue to success is hard w o rk.勤奋是通往成功的最佳途径。La
22、nguage Point 2They say our earliest m em ories usually involve som ething bad,and mine do.(Para.1)involve:vt.1)include as a necessary part 包括Caring for a one-year-old baby involves work such as making special meals.照看一岁的婴JL需要做一些诸如烹调特殊食物之类的工作。2)cause to become connected or concerned 使卷入Im involved in
23、 a research project(项目)at the m om ent.我正忙于一项研究工作。Language Point 3nI was playing on the floor and stuck a piece of metal into an electricity outlet.(Para.1)on the flo o r:在地板上The policemen found some blood on the floor near the kitchen.警察在靠近厨房的地板上发现了一些血迹。Language Point 4I w as playing on the floor a
24、nd stuck a piece of m etal into an electricity outlet.(Para.1)stick sth.into:force sth.into 插入；刺入Dont stick pins into the ch a ir.不要把别针插入椅子里。Language Point 5.a piece of metal into an electricity outlet.(Para.1)a piece of:一片;一页；一条Shall I give you a piece of advice on this problem?关于这个问题，我给你一点忠告好吗？met
25、al:n.C;U 金属Metal can carry heat and e le ctricity.金属能导热和导电。Language Point 6.into an electricity outlet.(Para.1)outlet:n.1)C 电源插座Where is the wall outlet in the room?这个房间墙上的电源插座在哪里？2)C the opening by which sth.is let out 出口(孔)Clean the sink o u tle t.清洗洗涤槽出水口。Language Point 7瓦lI rem em ber the blindi
26、ng light and the shock alm ost lifting m e off the floor.(Para.1)Meaning:I remember that the very bright light and the electric shock I got almost broughtme offthe floor.lift:vt.raise;bring from a lower to a higher level 举起Reaching inside,and using both hands,he lifted the baby o u t.他双手伸进去把婴儿抱了出来。n
27、.1)a machine that takes people and things up and down in a high building 电梯Shall we use the stairs or take the lift?我们是走楼梯还是坐电梯?2)a free journey in another persons car 搭车Can you give me a lift to the station?让我搭你的车去车站好吗?Unit twoTeaching objective:I n this unit,students will basically master the new
28、words and expressions;and shouldalso know how to use them correctly.This unit will concentrate on listening skill,butspeaking skill will also get trained since com munication involves both listening andspeaking.This unit introduces three short stories.Two stories are factual and one isa piece of fic
29、tion.All three stories attempt to teach us something about people andhow they react in certain circumstances.The first passage tells the true story of aman driven by greed to live out a fantasy.The next passage,a piece of fiction,describes the exploits of a secret agent.The last passage shows us how
30、 a group ofpeople sometimes behave when faced with a dangerous situation that does not forcethem,as individuals,to help.All three stories have more to teach us than just English:they also teach us about people.I m portant points:5.New words and expressions6.Text structure analysis7.Structured writin
31、g8.Listening and speakingTeaching procedure:7.Background information8.Pre-reading activities9.New words and expressions10.Detailed study of the text11.Text structure analysis12.ExercisesTeaching tim e:HomeLanguage PointsLanguage Point 1.when one of them started trying to remem ber.(Para.1)Note:start
32、和begin后面均可接带to的不定式或动词的-ing形式：The baby started/began to cry/crying.娃娃开始哭了。当start或begin为-in g形式时，必须后接带to的不定式：The baby was just beginning/starting to c ry.娃娃刚开始哭。Language Point 2We paid off the m oney.(Para.2)pay off:1)pay all the money that you owe for sth.把钱全部还清l*ve now paid off all my debt.我现在已经还清所有
33、的债务了。He expected to pay off all the money shortly after he borrowed from his friends.他预计不久就能还清向朋友们借的钱。2)be successful取得成功；得到好结果All their hard work has paid off!The house is finished at last.他们的辛勤努力终于有了结果!房 j建成了。Did your plan pay o ff?你的计划成功了吗？Language Point 3.w e owed on the house eight years ago.(P
34、ara.2)owe:v.1)have to pay for sth.already done or given 欠(债等)I ow ed ten dollars to a frie n d.我欠 个朋友 10 美元。And now,add it all up and tell me how much I owe you?好，把所有的都加起来，告诉我一共欠你多少？2)have sth.for the reason given 归功于She owed her life to the m a n.全亏了那个男人她才活下来。She ow es her success to her hard w ork
35、.她的成功归因于辛勤的工作。Language Point 4.the house isnt as valuable.(Para.3)Meaning:.the house isnt as valuable as it was to you when you owed money on it.valuable:a.1)worth a lot of money 值钱的；贵重的Is this watch valuable?这块表值钱吗?Did you buy anything valuable?你买了什么值钱的东西吗？2)very useful很有价值的Thank you for your valua
36、ble advice.谢谢你宝贵的忠告。This book is valuable to you in your studies.这本书对你的研究工作会有很大的帮助。Language Point 5Im in no w ay clever with money except when it com es to spending it.(Para.4)Meaning:Im not at all good at using money wisely except that I spend it fast.in no way:not at all 一点也不I in no way want to di
37、scuss the matter with him now.我现在根本不想和他讨论那件事。Language Point 6Im in no way clever with money except when it comes to spending it.(Para.4)when it comes to(doing)sth.:when it is a question of(doing)sth.涉及；至于When it comes to the Internet technology,I know nothing.说到互联网技术，我一窍不通。Language Point 7.I asked h
38、im in a voice that was louder than necessary for him to hear.(Para.5)in a voice:in a way that expresses sth.以.声 音She talked to her son in a voice that was angry.她和儿子讲话时声音里流露出愤怒。She sings in a beautiful voice.她的歌喉很动听。Language Point 8.I asked him in a voice that w as louder than necessary for him to h
39、ear.(Para.5)more than necessary:more than needed 不必要It is more than necessary for him to speak at this meeting.他不必在这次会议上发言。I dont want to stay longer than necessary.我不想呆得太久。Language Point 9As a m atter of fact,I like it m uch more than I did when the bank ow ned part of it.(Para.5)Meaning:To tell th
40、e truth,I like the house much more than I did when I had to owe the bankmoney to buy the house.as a matter of fact:to tell the truth 其实;事实上I like her very much,as a matter of fa c t.其实，我很喜欢他。As a matter of fact,he hasnt told me what happened last night:事实上，他没有告诉我发生了什么事。EI.I like it m uch more than I
41、 did when the bank ow ned part of it.(Para.5)bank:n.C a place that keeps money safe for people 银行She has put some money in the bank every month.她每月在银行存一些钱。He works in the Bank of China.他在中国银行工作。回My friend nodded and thought for a m inute.(Para.8)a minute:a very short period of time 一会儿ril be ready i
42、n a m inute.我马上就好了。Just a m inute,-I want to talk to you.稍等片刻，我想跟你谈谈。回.you should ask for.(Para.9)ask for:make a request for 要求She sat down at the table and asked for a cup of coffee.她在桌子旁坐下，要了一杯咖啡。Dont serve water at meals unless(除非)someone asks for it.除非有人要,就餐时别端水上去。Residents Own Their Own HomesLa
43、nguage PointsLanguage Point 1I want to thank all of you in private industry.(Para.1)private:a.for one person or a small group of people only 私人的The house has a private swimming pool.这座宅院有个私人游泳池。You shouldn,t read his letters they are private.你不应该看他的信%都是些私人信件。Language Point 2.who have worked for a ye
44、ar with our national home ownership program.(Para.1)national:a.of or for all of a country 国家的；国立的We should protect our national interests.我们必须保护国家利益。This is a national b a n k.这是家国立银行。Language Point 3.w ho have worked for a year w ith our national home ow nership program.(Para.1)ownership:n.U the ri
45、ght of owning sth.所有权They agreed on the ow nership of the house.他们对这所房屋的所有权达成了共识。Language Point 4.those of you who have spent a lifetime helping people realize the dream of owningtheir ow n home.(Para.1)realize the dream of make the dream e true 实现.的梦想She realized the dream of becoming an actress.她实
46、现了当演员的梦想。Language Point 5.I saw this effort to increase home ow nership as part of our larger goal.(Para.2)see.as:consider.as 把.看作；认为He sees himself as a hero.他把自己看作英雄。I dont see his determination as a shortcoming.我不认为他的果断是一种缺点。Language Point 6.of im proving economic opportunity.(Para.2)opportunity:
47、n.C a chance 机会My flight was delayed so it was an opportunity for doing shopping.我乘坐的航班晚点了，这倒是购物的好机会。Let me take this opportunity to introduce myself to y o u.让我借此机会作一下自我介绍。Language Point 7The fact that home ow nership had not increased for several years was a sign ofwhy.(Para.2)sign:n.C sth.that te
48、lls you about another thing 迹象；征兆The economy is showing signs of increase.经济正在出现增长的迹象。Dark clouds are a sign of rain.天上有乌云是要下雨的征兆。Language Point 8.w e needed to get our econom y m oving.(Para.2)economy:n.C the way that a country spends its money and makes,buys and sells things 经济情况We try to develop
49、our econom y.我们尽力发展经济。The economy of the country is based on agriculture.该国经济以农 也为基而1!。Note:get+宾 语+v-ing的结构表示：使 得 Well get the party going with some m usic.我们来点音乐让晚会热闹起来吧。I got the radio working again.我使收音机又响起来了。Language Point 9I think everyone here,no mater how old you are,remembers the first home
50、 youbought.(Para.3)no matter how:however 不管怎样No matter how hard I try,I can never catch up with him.不管怎样努力，我永远不能赶上他。He wont wear a hat no m atter how cold it is.不管天气怎么冷，他都不戴帽子。Language Point 1 0Some of you have heard me tell this tale before:I had to buy a home to get married.(Para.3)Meaning:Some of