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1、目录第 1 讲 定语从句经典精讲（上）.-1 -第 2 讲 定语从句经典精讲（下）.-6-第 3 讲 定语从句2012新题赏析.-7-第 4 讲 东语从句2013新撅笔 析.-9-第 5 讲 名词性从句经典精讲（上）.-11-第 6 讲 名词性从句经典精讲（下）.-14-第7讲 名词性从句2012新题赏析.-18-第 8 讲 名词性从句2013新题赏析.-20-第 9 t井花造i吾 n 力 词 名 不 如 米 青 训：（卜）.-22-第 10讲 非谓语动词经典精讲（中）.-25-第 11讲亦由语动词经曲秸讲（下）.-28-第 12讲 非谓语动词2012新题赏析.-31-第 13讲 非谓语动词2
2、013新题赏析.-33-第 14讲 时态和语态经典 精 讲（上）.-35-第 15讲 时态和语态经典精讲（下）.-39-第 16讲 1 1 寸杰和语杰2012 新颖需,析.-42-第 17讲 时态和语 态 2013新题赏析.-44-第 18讲 状语从句经典精讲（上）.-45-第 19讲 状语从句经典精讲（下）.-49-第 20讲 状语从句2012新题赏析.-53-第 21讲 状语从句2013新题赏析.-55-第 22讲情态动词与虚拟语气经典精讲（上）.-56-第 23讲 情态动词与虚拟语气经典精讲（下）.-62-第 24讲 情态动词与虚拟语气2012新题赏析.-65-第 2 5 讲 情态动词与
3、虚拟语气2013新题赏析.-67-第 26讲 网 调、倒装与丰谓软”曲精讲（卜）.-69-第 27讲 强调、倒装与主谓一致经典精讲（下）.-75-第 28讲 强调、倒装与主谓致2012新题赏析.-76-第 2 9 讲 强 调、倒装与主谓一致2013新题赏析.-77-讲义参考答案.-79-第 1 讲京语从句经敢粘讲（卜）.-7 9-第 2 讲 定语从句经典.精讲（下）.-79-第 3 讲 定语从句2012新题赏析.-79-径 4 讲 学唐从句2013新颖常析.-79-第 5 讲名词性从句经典精讲（上）.-80-第 6 讲名词件从句经弧精讲（下）.-80-第 7 讲 名词性从句2012新题赏析.-
4、81-第 8 讲 名词性从句2013新题赏析.-81-第 9 讲 非谓语动词经典精讲（上）.-81-第 10讲 非渭语动词经典精讲（中）.-82-第 11讲 非谓语动词经典精讲（下）.-82-第 12讲冲谓语动词2012新颖常析.-82-第 13讲 非谓语动词2013新题赏析.-83-第 14讲 时态和语态经典精讲（上）.-83-第 15讲 时态和语态经典精讲（下）.-83-第 16讲 时态和语态2012新题赏析.-84-5 17讲 内态和语态2013新题常析.-84-第 18讲 状语从句经典精讲（上）.-84-第 19讲 状语从句经典精讲（上）.-85-第 20讲 状 语 从 旬 2012新
5、颍常析.-85-第 21讲 状 语 从 句 2013新题赏析.-86-第 22讲 情态动词与虎柢语气”曲精讲（卜）.-86-第 23讲 情态动词与虚拟语气经典精讲（下）.-86-第 24讲 情态动词与虎祗语气2012新撅常析.-86-第 25讲 情态动词与虚拟语气2013新题赏析.-87-第 26讲 强调、倒装与主谓一致经典精讲（上）.-87-第 27讲 强调、倒装与主谓一致经典精讲（下）.-87-第 28讲 强调、倒装与主谓一致2012新题赏析.-87-第 29讲 强调、倒装与主谓一致2013新题常析.-87-第 1讲定语从句经典精讲（上）主讲教师：林斌北京八十中学英语高级教师开篇语开心自测
6、开心自测讲解题一：Ifs helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A.that B.when C.which D.where题二：The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.that B.which C.whose D.what题三：ril never forget the day I spent in Tibet.A.which B.when C.where D.what题四：You might
7、 search on the Internet for comments or news stories about this school may interest you.A.where B./C.that D.what题五：How I regret the hours wasted in the woods and f i e l d s,I should have studied.A.where B.what C.which D.when主要考点梳理什么是定语？让我们回忆一下初中的一些熟悉的句型：This is a red apple.This is a tall man.This i
8、s a handsome tall boy.This is the factory near our school.This is a basket full of fruits.请给下列选项按照形容词的顺序排序。1.This is a flower.A.yellow B.little2.This is a bridge.A.German B.stone C.small D.beautiful E.gray“美小圆旧黄，法国木书房”“限观形龄颜国材”“限描大颜类”“冠观数大形，新色国材名”什么是从句？让我们回忆一下初中熟悉的句型。I said that I would go there the
9、 next day.I dont know whats wrong with Susan.Do you know where the bus station is?初中和高中结合起来一、这就是那个妇女。1.This is the woman.二、那个妇女昨天帮助了我。2.The woman helped me yesterday.三、这就是昨天帮助了我的那个妇女。3.This is the helped me yesterday woman.This is the woman.The woman helped me yesterday.This is the woman she helped
10、me yesterday.This is the woman helped me yesterday.Lets practice一、这就是那个昨天帮助了我的男人。二、这就是那个昨天坐在我旁边的男孩。三、这就是那个刚才借给我字典的女孩。定义及相关术语1.定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。2.先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。3.关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词关系代词有：that,which,who,whom,whose,as 等。关系副词有:when,where,why关系词通常有下列三个作用：A.引导定语从句；
11、B.代替先行词；C.在定语从句中担当一个成分。The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.本讲知识网络关系词先行词从句缺少成分whowhomwhichthat/aswhenwherewhywhose关系词先行词从句缺少成分who人主语whom人宾语which物主语或宾语that人或物主语、宾语或表语/人或物宾语as人或物主语或宾语when时间名词时间状语where地点名词地点状语whythe reason原因状语whose人或物名词的定语先行词（人或物或一句话）连接词从句缺何种成分人who主语人whom宾语物which主
12、语或宾语翻译法：这件事人或物as主语或宾语翻译法：正如，正像物when时间状语prep.+which物where地点状语prep.+whichthe reason物why原因状语for+which人或物whose名词定语of+whom/which+the如何选连接词？黄金三部曲：第一步：首划先行词，区分人或物。第二步：分析定语从句部分缺何种成分。（分析主谓宾定状补）第三步：根据分析，选择恰当的连词。主谓宾定状补T h e b o y s a w a b u t t e r f l y f l y i n g i n t h e s m a l l g a r d e n j u s t n o
13、 w.分析句子成分：H e v i s i t e d t h e s c h o o l y e s t e r d a y.H e w o r k e d i n t h e s c h o o l y e s t e r d a y.H e i s h a p p y a t t h e p a r t y.什么叫做“主谓宾”全 齐？1.I b o u g h t a n a p p l e y e s t e r d a y.2.I a r r i v e d i n Be i j i n g l a s t m o n t h.3.I t o l d h i m t h e s t
14、o r y j u s t n o w.4.T h e h o u s e w a s d e s t r o y e d a t t h a t t i m e.金题精讲题一：T h e s e a r e t h e p e o p l e a n d p l a c e s _ _ _ _ Iw r o t e a b o u t i n m y l a s t n o v e lA.w h i c h B.w h o C.t h a t题二：D.w h a tI w i l l n e v e r f o r g e t t h e d a y s _ _ _ _ _ _ Is p e
15、 n t i n Be i j i n g.A.w h i c h B.w h a t C.w h e n1).w h e r eI w i l l n e v e r f o r g e t t h e d a y s Is t u d i e d i n Be i j i n g.A.w h i c h B.w h a t C.w h e n题三：1).w h e r eT h i s i s t h e m o s t b e a u t i f u l p a r k _ _ _ _Ih a v e e v e r s e e n.A.w h i c h B.t h a t C.w h
16、 o mD.w h e r eT h i s i s t h e s e c o n d b o o k _ _ _ _ _ I r e c e i v e d t o d a y.A.w h i c h B.t h a t C.w h o mT h i s i s a l l _ _ _ _ I c a n d o f o r y o u.D.w h a tA.t h a t B.w h a t C.w h i c hD.w h oT h i s i s t h e v e r y b o o k _ _ _ _ I w a n t t os h a r ew i t h y o u.A.w
17、 h a t B.w h i c h C.t h a tD.w h e r e“代高序”“代高序”原则的前提条件：先行词必须是“物”“代高序”原则可以使用斜杠吗？题四：T h i s i s t h e m o v i e w e t a l k e d a b o u t j u s t n o w.T h i s i s t h e m o v i e a b o u t w e t a l k e d j u s t n o w.A.w h i c h B.t h a t C./D.w h o m题五：This is the woman we talked about just now.
18、This is the woman about we talked just now.A.who B.whom C.that D.which E./题六：This is the reason _ he was late for school.A.whyB.because C./D.whichThis is the reason _ he gave me the other day.A.why题七：B.for which C.thatD.becauseThis is the woman _ daughter is a nurse.A.whichB.that C./D.whoseThis is t
19、he house _ _windows face south.A.whichB.that C./D.whoseThis is the woman _daughter is a nurse.A.of whichB.of whom C.of which theD.of whom theThis is the house _ _windows face south.A.of whichB.of whom C.of which theD.of whom theThis is the woman the daughter of whom is a nurse.This is the woman of w
20、hom the daughter is a nurse.This is the house the windows of which face south.This is the house of which the windows face south.whose=of which the/of whom the题八：Tom is such a strange boy no one can understand.先行词人物一句话主语who/thatthat/whichwhich;as宾语及物(whom/that)(that/which)介词（提前）whomwhich定语whose+名词=of
21、 whom+the+名词=lhe+名词+of whomwhose+名词=of which+the+名词=the+名词+of which状语whenwhere=介词+whichwhyTom is such a strange boy no one can understand him.A.as B.that C.whom D.which题九：It is so heavy a box no one can lift.It is so heavy a box no one can lift it.A.as B.that C.whom D.whichsuch.asthe same.asas.asso.
22、as第2讲定语从句经典精讲（下）主讲教师：林斌北京八十中学英语高级教师非限制性定语从句题一：Tom failed in the e x a m,su rp rise d us a lot.A.it B.which C.as D.whatTom failed in the e x a m,w e had expected.A.it B.which C.as D.whatAs we had expected,Tom failed in the exam.Which surprised us,Tom failed in the exam.请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。In your s
23、poken English class,your teacher shows you the following picture.You are asked to describethe picture and explain how you understand it.1.As we can see,.2.As we can see in the picture,.3.As can be vividly illustrated from the thought-provoking picture above,.n the picture,betweenbends in the mi d d
24、l e,a l l tileillely-hcated buildings grows a big tree.Unlike most trees,this oneway up to get more sunshine.The picture reminds me of those whosuccc ed inBrffavoralway out,.Life c汨 be hWwe want z s the tree i题二；1.Is his inuseurt2.Is his t lenus eihdnions.Faced with difficulties,they never give up b
25、ut try their best to find aif we have t le courage and determination,we will finally get the sunshine晨 s.隼叱.you visited口the bther day?A.w lere wl iehi n0题三：、LT。怖中 other day?B.is 0C.the onehardworking.D.as2.Tom is theA.are题四：This is the wayA.in whichstudents whoC.hashardworking.D.havehe speaks to his
26、 parents.B.thatC./D.whichThis is the third time he has been to Israel.A.that B.when C.what D.where题五：We looked forward to my new friend Tim soon.A.see B.seeingC.saw D.seesThe day we looked forward to at last.A.coming B.cameC.to come D.comeThe way you thought of the problem sounded reasonable.A.solve
27、 B.solving题六：It is in the house_ I was bom.A.that B.whereIt is the house_ I was bom.A.that B.whereC.to solve D.solvedC.in which D./C.on which D./名师寄语课后拓展练习注：此部分为老师根据本讲课程内容为大家精选的课下拓展题目，故不在课堂中讲解，请同学们课下自己练习并对照详解进行自测.题一：The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A.when B.tha
28、t题二：C.where D.whichShe showed the visitors around the museum,the construction_has taken more than three years.A.for which B.with which题三：C.of which D.to whichThe school s h o p,c u s t o m e r s are mainly students,is closed few the holidays.A.which B.whose题四：C.when D.whereMary was much kinder to Ja
29、ck than she was to the o t h e r s,of course,made all the others upset.A.who B.which题五：C.what D.thatI walked up to the top of the hill with my f r i e n d,w e enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A.which B.whereC.who D.that第3讲定语从句2012新题赏析主讲教师：林斌北京八十中学英语高级教师新题赏析题一:Maria has written two novels,both of
30、have been made into television series.A.them B.that C.which D.what题二：The air quality in the ci t y,i s shown in the report,has improved over the past two months.A.that B.it C.as D.what题三：When deeply absorbed in wo r k,h e often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A.that B.which C.where
31、D.when题四：Well take the conditions into careful consideration you have attached to this contract.-Thanks.Hope for further cooperation.A.as B.which C.where D.what题五：Do you remember a certain occasion you were in trouble and at that moment I gave you a hand?A.where B.which C.why D.when题六：Lisa,I guess w
32、ed better fix a navigational aid（导航仪）to the car we can find our way easily.A.which B.that C.from which D.with which题七：Leave him a note at the reception d e s k,h e will learn how to find you.A.which B.from which C.with which D.on which题八：How about your job-hunting?一No luck.Now,rve reached the stage
33、I dont care what I do.A.which B.where C.when D.that题九：A turning point of the continuously high housing price wont appear suddenly because there must be acertain process many factors lead to the change.A.which B.what C.where D.that题十：Janes struggle to make a place for herself in the music circle is t
34、he kind of life story afascinating novel might be written.A.where B.by whom C.for what D.about which题十一：Judging from his face there was a confident smile,we knew that he didnt lose heart.A.in which B.from which C.by which D.on which题十二：We have spotted the l o c a t i o n,w e thought is the site of E
35、mperor Qin Shihuang.A.that B.what C.which D.where名师寄语课后拓展练习注：此部分为老师根据本讲课程内容为大家精选的课下拓展题目，故不在课堂中讲解，请同学们课下自己练习并对照详解进行自 测.题一：Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-s h i r t,i s a stupid thing to do in suchweather.A.this B.that C.what D.which题二：Between the two parts of the concert is
36、an i n t e r v a l,t h e audience can buy ice-cream.A.when B.where C.that D.which题三：The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.that B.which C.whose D.what题四：English is a language shared by several diverse cultures;each of uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.t
37、hose题五：A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A.when B.that C.where D.there第4讲定语从句2013新题赏析主讲教师：张志强北京市英语高级教师定语从句得分要诀明位置记关联辨结构找特殊I have got the very book that you recommended.题一：Many countries are now setting up national parks animals a
38、nd plants can be protected.A.when B.which C.whose D.where题二：The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.A.whose B.that C.who D.which题三：Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A.whom B.who C.what D.which题四：The pr
39、esident of the World Bank says he has a passion for C h i n a,h e remembers starting as early ashis childhood.A.where B.which C.what D.when题五：He wrote a letter he explains what had happened in the accident.A.what B.which C.where D.how题六：He may win the c o m p e titio n,h e is likely to get into the
40、national team.A.in which case B.in that caseC.in what case D.in whose case题七：Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A.when B.where C.which D.whom题八：is often the case with children,Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A.It B.That C.What D.As题九：Nowada
41、ys people are more concerned about the environment they live.A.what B.whichC.when D.where题十：“You can t judge a book by its cover,.A.as the saying goes old B.goes as the old sayingC.as the old saying goes D.goes as old the saying题十一：The c h i l d r e n,h a d played the whole day long,were worn out.A.
42、all of what B.all of which C.all of them D.all of whom题十二：John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of are family members.A.them B.that C.which D.whom定语从句判定方法确定先行词看从句结构中少什么成分回马枪牢记一个特殊对象asAs we all know,the earth goes around the sun.The earth goes around the sun,as we all know.I bought the sam
43、e book as you have.He was admitted to the company,which made his families delighted.He was admitted to the company,as his families expected.破除一个误解in which=where?课后拓展练习注：此部分为老师根据本讲课程内家为大家精选的课下拓展题目，故不在课堂中讲解，请同学们课下自己练习并对照详解进行自测.题一：With the rapid development of agriculture,the people in village I taught
44、 before have lived ahappy life.A.who B.where C.whose D.which题二：Shopping on the Internet has a lot of a d v a n t a g e s,t h e most important is perhaps its convenience.A.of which B.whose C.that D.in which题三：The prize will go to the writei：story shows the most imagination.A.that B.which C.whose D.wh
45、at题四：Julie was good at German,French and Russian,all of she spoke fluentlyA who B whom C which D that题五：I still cant believe my eyes when I remember the scene the best player should miss the pass.A.that B.which C.where D.how第5讲名词性从句经典精讲（上）主讲教师：林斌北京八十中学英语高级教师开篇语本讲在高中学习中的地位及考查形式：名词性从句在高考中的地位是非常重要的。它不仅
46、在单项选择题中考查，而且对阅读理解非常有帮助，学生们通过学习名词性从句，能够对阅读理解中比较复杂的句型更好地理解。另外，名词性从句对于书面表达也有很大的帮助。中学生一般只会写简单句，通过学习名词性从句，能够学会使用较为复杂的句式，有利于书面表达的得分。开心自测开心自测讲解1.When asked they needed most,the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A.what B.why C.whom D.which2.was most important to her,she told me,was her famil
47、y.A.It B.This C.W hat D.As3.Tomorrow is Toms birthday.Have you got any idea the party is to be held?A.what B.which C.t hat D.where4.People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A.that B.which C.w hat D.how5.The companies are working together to create they hope will be t
48、he best means of transport in the21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who主要考点梳理名词性从句包括宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句以及同位语从句。名词性从句相当于一个名词,在句中作宾语、主语、表语以及同位语。主要连接词为who,that,what,which,whether,whatever,whichever,etc.填空题：1.will teach us English is still unknown.2.has been done has been done.3.he said at the meeting is r
49、easonable.4.team will win the World Cup is still not clear.5.he failed in the exam made us upset.6.Beijing will hold the 2020 Olympic Games is not decided yet.做题三步曲：步骤一：首先把主句和从句区分开来（从第二组谓语动词处用虚线把主句和从句分隔开）。步骤二：分析从句缺何种成分。步骤三：根据分析，选择恰当的连词。定语从句that（缺主宾表时使用）名词性从句what（缺主宾表时使用）金题精讲题一：1.1 said that I there
50、the next day.A.will go B.would go2.1 said that the sun every morning.A.rises B.rose C.raises D.raisedWest life:You raise me upBackstreet Boys:As long as you love me孙燕姿：The moment朴树：Coloiful days imagination,destination,passion题二：1.I don t know.A.where does he live B.where he lives2.1 wo n d e r.A.wh