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1、2 0 2 2 年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分2 0）做题时，先将答案标在试卷o录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第 一 节（共 5 题；每题1 分，满分5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有1 0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.（1 分）How will Tom go to school today?2.（1 分）What can the boy help his mother?3.（1 分）What does Sally lo
2、ok like?A.Shes heavy.B.Shes short.C.Shes tall.4.（1 分）How was the weather last night?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.5.（1 分）How many English songs can the little boy sing?A.10.B.1OO.C.1OOO.第 二 节（共 1 5 题；每 题 1 分，满 分 1 5 分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题
3、将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.（2 分）（1）Why did Mrs.Miller go out?A.To buy a cake.B.To meet her daughter.C.To have a meeting.（2）What time may Mrs.Miller come back?A.At 3：00.B.At4：00.C.At6：00.7.（2 分）（1）What animals does Cindy like?A.Pandas.B.Elephants.C.Lions.（2）Why does Henry like lions?A.Because theyre cu
4、te.B.Because theyre strong.C.Because theyre beautiful.8.（3 分）（1）What will the boy do tomorrow?A.Fly kites.B.Have a picnic.C.Make some food.（2）What does the girl think of having a picnic?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.（3）Who will make delicious food?A.The boys mom.B.The girls mom.C.The boys father.9
5、.（4 分）（1）Where does Alice get some news from?A.The Internet.B.The book.C.The newspaper.（2）What music does Alice like best?A.Rock music.B.Country music.C.Classical music.(3)What is the show about?A.New inventions.B.Paintings.C.Cars.(4)When will the boy see the show?A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.Thi
6、s Sunday.10.(4 分)(1)Where is Dr.Smith from?A.France.B.China.C.England.(2)What does Dr.Smith talk about?A.Protecting our teeth.B.Protecting our eyes.C.Protecting our hair.(3)What should we wear when out in the sun?A.Sunglasses.B.Gloves.C.Warm clothes.(4)How often should we get an eye examination?A.Ev
7、ery 2 years.B.Every 3 weeks.C.Every 4 months.第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分1 0 分）第一节单项填空（共 1 0题；每题1 分，满分1 0 分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。11.（1 分）As we know,Singapore is Asian country.（）A.a B.an C.the12.（1 分）The air in Huaihua is than before.（）A.good B.better C.best13.（1 分）1 want to buy something special for my g ran d
8、 m o th er,h erbirthday is coming.（）A.because B.although C.so14.（1 分）The teacher told Jack off the light when he left theclassroom.（）A.turn B.turning C.to turn15.（1 分）-Would you like to go to the history museum with me?-.（）A.Sure,Id love to B.Yes,I doC.Thats right16.（1 分）Mingming will have a class m
9、eeting 3：30 this afternoon.）A.onB.inC.at17.(1 分)We each other since I came to Changsha,but we oftensend emails.()A.havent seen B.didnt seeC.dont see18.(1 分)-Whose English book is this?-It be Lilys,but Im not sure.()A.might B.cant C.must19.(1 分)Tea by accident about 5000 years ago.()A.invented B.was
10、inventedC.is invented20.(1 分)-Do you k n o w?-She is a teacher.()A.What is Lindas job B.What Lindas job isC.What was Lindas job第二节完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.(10 分)I often hear some students say English is difficult,so theycant learn it well.(1)English is very easy
11、 for me.Im good(2)it.Im very glad to tell you(3)about how Istudy English.(4),I think an interest in English is veryimportant.When I was in Grade Three,we had a new(5)-English,it was new for me.I was interested in it.I worked hard atit.Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark.How(6)I wa
12、s!After that,I learned English harder.Our English teacher oftenteaches us English songs,and(7)sound nice.I often thinkhow interesting English is!Second,I think English is a foreign language.I learn it well in thefollowing ways：(8)to the teacher carefully,read aloud andhave a good vocabulary.Then pra
13、ctice again and again,never betired.When I have a(9),I often understand it by(10)our English teacher.(10)A.asking(1)A.AndB.OrC.But(2)A.inB.forC.at(3)A.somethingB.any thingC.nothing(4)A.FirstB.SecondC.Third(5)A.classB.subjectC.lesson(6)A.sadB.sorryC.happy(7)A.theyB.itC.them(8)A.hearB.listenC.tell(9)A
14、.ideaB.suggestionC.questionB.answeringC.replying第三部分阅读技能(共两节，满分4 0)第一节阅读选择(共1 5 题;每题2 分，满分3 0 分)阅读下面的图表或短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。22.(6 分)Lefeng Swimming PoolOpening time 00 a.m.-10：00 p.m.fromMonday to Sunday(Summer)10：00 a.m.-9：00 p.m.fromMonday to Sunday(Winter)Ticket price Adults：35 yuan/person
15、Children：above 1.2 meters,15yuan/person；under 1.2meters，freeShould not take Food,pets,knives,ringsThings to remember Children under 1.2 meters shouldstay with adults.if you have health problems,youare not allowed to come in.You should follow the rules in theswimming pool.(1)You can get into Lefeng S
16、wimming Pool at in summer.A.8：00 a.m.B.10：00 a.m.C.10：30 p.m.(2)An adult and a child(above 1.2 meters)should payfor tickets.A.35 yuanB.45 yuanC.50 yuan(3)What can visitors probably take to Lefeng Swimming Pool?_A.Swimming caps.B.Food.C.Rings.23.(8 分)On August 5,2021,Chinese sportswoman Quan Hongchan
17、became the youngest Chinese diver(跳 水 运 动 员)to win a goldmedal in the Tokyo Olympic Games.Quan was born on March 28,2007 and grew up in the smallvillage of Maihe,Zhanjiang,Guangdong province.She is the thirdamong the five children in her family.Quan started diving at the age of7 in Zhanjiang and joi
18、ned the Guangdong provincial team in2018.Quan has spent almost all her time on hard training.She had neverbeen to a zoo or an amusement park before 2021.When people asked her how to celebrate the success as anOlympic champion(冠军)，Quan said,In many ways.My mom hada car accident four years ago.I wante
19、d to make more money to helpcure(治愈)her.My gold medal is the best gift for her.Now,the mostimportant thing is to prepare for our National Games which will beheld in September.(1)Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in the Tokyo OlympicGames when she was years old.A.7B.12C.14(2)Where was Quan Hongchan bo
20、rn?A.In a busy city.B.In a small village.C.In a big town.(3)What happened to Quans mother four years ago?A.She had a car accident.B.She was ill.C.She got lost.(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Quan Hongchan?A.She wanted to make money to cure her father.B.She started skating at the age of 7.C.S
21、he had never been to a zoo before 2021.24.（8 分）Its late autumn in the Arctic Ocean（大西洋）.The water iscovered with ice.Its difficult for the white whales to breathe,so theycome up to find openings in the ice to get enough air.As the winter iscoming,they know its time to leave.A group of about a hundre
22、d white whales swim south toward theBering Sea.Halfway through their journey,their enemy,an orca（虎鲸）is swimming toward the white whales.With the help of large icefloes（浮冰），the white whales swim faster than the orca.This gives thewhite whales time to swim away.After a few more days of swimming,they a
23、rrive at the BeringSea.The white whales will rest,hunt,and play here until April,thentheyll swim back to the Arctic Ocean.（1）Why do the white whales come up to find openings in the ice?A.To get enough air.B.To get enough food.C.To keep warm.(2)What helps the white whales to swim away from the orca?A
24、.Their teeth.B.Large ice floes.C.Brave fights.(3)The white whales wont leave the Bering Sea until.A.FebruaryB.MarchC.April(4)Whats the best title of the passage?A.How Can White Whales Live in Summer?B.White Whales Are on the Move.C.White Whales Are in Great Danger.25.(8 分)When you walk on the street
25、,you may see a lot of Chineserestaurants.Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for along time.To make westerners enjoy Chinese food better,Chineserestaurants have made some changes to the dishes.One example is the meat,said Yin Hang,who is studying at theUniversity of Wollongong in Aust
26、ralia.We like to eat meat with thebone(骨头)in China,but people here dont.Chinese restaurantsprovide big pieces of meat without bones.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular.In manycities in Europe,stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovocomputers,reported Reuters(路 透 社).In the
27、past,most western people thought Chinese products werecheap and unreliable.But things have changed greatly.Made in Chinahas become cool and more people trust Chinese brands.(1)What do Chinese restaurants do to make westerners enjoy Chinesefood better?A.Cut the prices.B.Provide a clean environment.C.
28、Change the dishes.(2)According to Reuters,stores sell in many cities inEurope.A.Australian brandsB.Chinese brandsC.European brands(3)What does the underlined word unreliable mean?A.不可靠B.不漂亮C.不光滑（4）What is the passage about?A.Chinese food and products become more popular all over the world.B.Chinese
29、like to eat meat without bones.C.Western people thought Chinese products were cheap.第二节阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。26.（10 分）Members of Shenzhou XIII gave a science lecture（讲座）to millions of students on December 9,2021 in the Tiangong spacestation.The three astronauts Zhai Zhigang，Wang Y
30、aping and Ye Guangfusaid hello to students,teachers and other viewers（观众）when thelecture started in the afternoon.They explained their life and workinside the space station.The astronauts made some interesting scientific experiments（实验）in space,such as a water ball.They also invited young viewers to
31、do similar experiments along with them.Besides,they answered thequestions from students during the lecture.It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class and more lectureswill be held.Such activities will make young people know more aboutspace and love science.（1）When did the members of Shenzhou XII
32、I give the lecture?(2)How many members are there in Shenzhou XIII?(3)What did the astronauts explain inside the space station?(4)Did the astronauts invite young viewers to do similar experimentsalong with them?(5)What do you think of the lecture?第四部分写作技能(共四节，满分4 0)第一节综合填空(共10题;每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，在空白
33、处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(10 分)Journey to the West is(1)traditional Chinesebook.The monkey king or Sun Wukong is one of the main charactersin the book.The monkey king,who is loved by(2)(China)children,is not just a normal monkey.He can make 72 changes to(3)(he)shape and size，turning himself into dif
34、ferent(4)(animal)and objects.The monkey king uses a magic stick to fightbad people(5)(brave).Sometimes,he can make the stick(6)small that he can keep it in his ear.And as soon as theTV programme(7)(come)out more than 30 years ago,children became interested(8)reading this story.Themonkey king is(9)(s
35、mart)than others.He keeps fighting(10)(help)the weak and never gives up.第 二 节 补 全 对 话(共5题；每 题1分，满 分5分)阅读下面的对话,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。28.(5 分)A：Hello,Tom!Could you go shopping with me?B：Sorry,(1)A：Er.but the club doesnt open for students before 2：00 p.m.onMonday afternoon.(2)B：Because Im g
36、oing to practice playing basketball.A：(3)_B：At 3：00 p.m.I go there an hour earlier so that I can warm up.A：You are training harder than usual.B：Yes，well have an important match next week and we want to dobetter.A：(4)_B：Black Bears.A：(5)I do hope you will do better in the match.B：Thank you!A.Why are
37、you going there so early?B.I have to go to our school club now.C.The teacher will come to watch the match.D.When do you start your practice?E.Which team are you playing against?F.Can I go with you?G.Good luck!第三节 英汉互译(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。29.(10 分)(1)你怎样去学校？Do you walk or ride a bi
38、ke?Do you goby bus or by train?I live in a small village.(2)There is a big river between my homeand school.There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly forboats.So I go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.(3)I cross theriver every school day.But Im not afraid because I love school.(4)我喜欢和
39、我的同学玩。And I love my teacher.Many of the students and villagers in my hometown never leavethe village.(5)It is my dream to have a bridge.Can my dream cometrue?(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)第四节作文(满分15分)30.(15分)国家提出将 劳动教育(labor education)纳入中小学国家课程方案，请结合自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括：(1)你对劳动教育的看法 be good for health；relax fr
40、om the hard study(2)你自身的劳动经历及感受at home：do the dishes；sweep thefloorat school：clean the classroom；water flowers(3)你对劳动教育课程的建议offer different kinds of laborclasses；hold competitions about laborskills要求：(1)文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；(2)包含以上表格内所有信息，可适当发挥；(3)词数：80词左右；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Its reported that labor educati
41、on will be included in the educationof middle schools and primary schools in China.I think2 0 2 2 年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第 一 部 分 听 力 技 能（共两节，满 分 2 0）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第 一 节（共 5题；每 题 1 分，满 分 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你 将 有 1 0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题
42、。每段对话读两遍。1.（1 分）How will Tom go to school today?【解答】略2.（1 分）What can the boy help his mother?【解答】略3.（1 分）What does Sally look like?A.Shes heavy.B.Shes short.C.Shes tall.【解答】略4.（1 分）How was the weather last night?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.【解答】略5.（1 分）How many English songs can the little boy sing?A.10.
43、B.100.C.1000.【解答】略第 二 节（共 1 5 题；每 题 1 分，满 分 1 5 分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.（2 分）（1）Why did Mrs.Miller go out?A.To buy a cake.B.To meet her daughter.C.To have a meeting.（2）What time may Mrs.Miller come back?A.At 3
44、：00.B.At4：00.C.At 6：00.【解答】略7.（2 分）（1）What animals does Cindy like?A.Pandas.B.Elephants.C.Lions.（2）Why does Henry like lions?A.Because theyre cute.B.Because theyre strong.C.Because theyre beautiful.【解答】略8.（3 分）（1）What will the boy do tomorrow?A.Fly kites.B.Have a picnic.C.Make some food.（2）What does
45、 the girl think of having a picnic?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.（3）Who will make delicious food?A.The boys mom.B.The girls mom.C.The boys father.【解答】略9.（4 分）（1）Where does Alice get some news from?A.The Internet.B.The book.C.The newspaper.（2）What music does Alice like best?A.Rock music.B.Country m
46、usic.C.Classical music.（3）What is the show about?A.New inventions.B.Paintings.C.Cars.（4）When will the boy see the show?A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.This Sunday.【解答】略10.（4 分）（1）Where is Dr.Smith from?A.France.B.China.C.England.(2)What does Dr.Smith talk about?A.Protecting our teeth.B.Protecting ou
47、r eyes.C.Protecting our hair.(3)What should we wear when out in the sun?A.Sunglasses.B.Gloves.C.Warm clothes.(4)How often should we get an eye examination?A.Every 2 years.B.Every 3 weeks.C.Every 4 months.【解答】略第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分1 0 分)第一节单项填空(共1 0题；每题1 分，满分1 0 分)从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。11.(1 分)As we know,
48、Singapore is Asian country.()A.a B.an C.the【解答】a 一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。这里泛指一个亚洲国家。Asian是以元音音素/ei/开头，用 an修饰。故选：B o12.（1 分）The air in Huaihua is than before.（）A.good B.better C.best【解答】than（比）是比较级的标志词，形容词要用比较级形式。故选：B o13.（1 分）1 want to buy something special for my g ran d m o th er
49、,h erbirthday is coming.（）A.because B.although C.so【解答】because因为；although虽然；so所以。根据 我想给我奶奶买点特别的东西，她的生日快到了。可知，应该是 因为，用because引导原因状语从句。故选：A o14.（1 分）The teacher told Jack off the light when he left theclassroom.（）A.turn B.turning C.to turn【解答】tell sb to do sth为固定搭配，用动词不定式作宾语。故选：C o15.（1 分）-Would you l
50、ike to go to the history museum with me?-.（）A.Sure,Id love to B.Yes,I doC.Thats right【解答】Sure,Id love to当然,我很乐意；Yes,Ido是 的,我.；That,s right没错。根据 你愿意和我一起去历史博物馆吗？可知，应该回答 当然，我很乐意。故选：A o16.(1 分)Mingming will have a class meeting 3：30 this afternoon.()A.on B.in C.at【解答】on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在年、月、上下