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1、仿真模拟练三（时间:120分钟 满分:150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 5 小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l .What will the woman do right after she types the letter?A.Have a meal.B.Change her clothes.C.Take the car.2.How much will the woman pay for the
2、 T-shirt and the jeans?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.3.What do we know about the woman?A.She has a fever.B.She looks very tired now.C.She fell asleep in an outdoor chair.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The weather this year.B.Water conservation.C.The importance of washing.5.What is the man Hkely
3、to do on Friday?A.See the new exhibition.B.Watch a baseball game.C.Finish a report.第二节（共 15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.Why does Mrs.Thompson want to see the speakers according to t
4、he girl?A.The class leaders reported them to her.B.She will ask them to run for class monitor.C.They were not very active this morning.7.What does the boy suggest they do?A.Go to the hallway.B.Share the responsibility.C.Continue the class discussion.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8.What s the relationship between
5、 the speakers?A.Boss and secretary.B.Director and customer.C.Husband and wife.9.What does the man have to do at 2:00 pm tomorrow?A.Make a phone call.B.Send an email.C.Look at some samples.听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.Where does the conversation take place?A.On the top of a mountain.B.In a parking lot.C.At
6、a ticket booth.11.How far is the lake from the top?A.About 20 minutes walk.B.About 40 minutes walk.C.About 3 hours walk.12.What color will the lake be when the speakers arrive?A.Orange.B.Blue.C.Green.听第9 段材料，回答第13至 16题。13.Where is the art exhibition taking place?A.At an art gallery.B.At a shopping m
7、all.C.At an exhibition center.14.What does the man think of the place of the exhibition now?A.It is strange.B.It is ordinary.C.It is cool.15.What is being shown in the painting section of the exhibition?A.Mainly classical paintings.B.Largely contemporary paintings.C.An equal number of classical pain
8、tings and contemporary paintings.16.Which section is the most popular?A.The video section.B.The sculpture section.C.The photography section.听 第 10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17.How old was Dave when his father passed away?A.15.B.10.C.5.18.What did Dave do in the evenings?A.He earned some money.B.He did housework
9、 for the family.C.He drove his brother to some places.19.Who introduced Andrew at the graduation ceremony?A.His soccer coach.B.The school headmaster.C.The head of the school district.2O.What happened during Andrew s speech?A.His mother started crying.B.Andrew thanked his father.C.Dave realized his h
10、ard work had paid off.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分4 0分）第一节（共 15小题;每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFrances Stevens Reese Woodland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21,1997.Boscobel s Board of Directorsadopted a fonnal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honour
11、of former Boscobel boardmember,Frances Stevens Reese(1917-2003),one year after his death.The trail(小径)is approximately 10 miles in length,leading down to Constitution Forest.When theWest Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War,trees for miles around were cleared toprovide firewood.Wal
12、king out of the forest,you will find a large mass of native hard rock about threebillion years old.Throughout this country path,you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants to thisregion.You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written by area specialists.Whe
13、n you take a walk through this“undiscovered“forest land,please be a considerate guest.Before walking the trail,please purchase a pass in the Carriage House.Plan ahead,so you will beback by closing time.Follow the trail markers and remain on the trail.Besides protecting the fragile forest ecosystem,y
14、ouwill reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.Leave rocks,plants,animals and artworks where you see them so that the person behind you canhave the same experience.Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail.If you happento see a piece of litter,be a good
15、 guest and pick it up.21.When was the trail named to honour Frances Stevens Reese?A.In 1997.B.In 1917.C.In 2003.D.In 2004.22.What can you see along the trail?A.An old battle field.B.A glass factory.C.Information signs.D.Rock houses.23.What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A.Leave the wildlife u
16、ndisturbed.B.Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C.Make reservations in the Carriage House.D.Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail.BKevin,diagnosed with Dyslexia（读写困难症）,rarely spoke a word in class,and if he did,it would bea“Yes“No or Maybe”in response to questions.He always scored badly in test
17、s and saw no hope for thefuture.That was until he met Sarah,an advisor at a youth center Kidpreneur.In 2012,Kevin attended a course called Ready Set Go in that center.The course was for disadvantagedkids in Kingswood-a low-income area in Sydney s western suburbs-and its goal was to teach the kidshow
18、 to create businesses and offer value to the neighborhood.At the end of the course,Sarah took kids to the local area.She asked volunteers to share their businessexperiencesKevin immediately put up his hand.His challenge was to trade his hot-dog selling service forfree bread at a bakery.Although scar
19、ed,Kevin was able to share his entrepreneur（仓U业）story with the shopowner and asked if he could exchange his service for some bread.Unexpectedly,the shop owner told Kevinhow moved he was by his story and handed him some bread for free.By the end of the afternoon,his beliefin himself and what was poss
20、ible was at an all-time high.The following week,Kevin sold 70 hot-dogs in two hours and made over$200.Soon after,hedelivered public speeches in 20 schools,and was selected as part of his school s leadership team.Now heheads a business group working on how to increase potential customer base.All of t
21、his would not have been possible if Kevin had not found his passion and perseverance toimprove himself,and those around him.The guidance and trust of his advisor also helped kindle hisenthusiasm to go after his goals and dreams in life.24.What were the kids expected to achieve in the Ready Set Go co
22、urse?A.To improve their test scores.B.To create a hot-dog business.C.To teach in low-income areas.D.To be beneficial to the local area.25.How did Kevin feel after visiting the local bakery?A.Scared.B.Confident.C.Touched.D.Grateful.26.What does the underlined word t4kindle probably mean?A.Inspire.B.S
23、hare.C.Continue.D.Express.27.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.On the Road to RecoveryB.Turning Failure into SuccessC.Growing Wealthy Through Hard WorkD.From Hopeless Youth to Business LeaderCDolphins,African gray parrots and some other animals understand the idea of“zero”,but researchers
24、were suiprised to find that honeybees also understand this abstract concept,considering the insects tinybrains,according to a new study.Honeybees have fewer than one million neurons（神经元）,compared withthe 86 billion neurons in humansand yet,they grasp a concept that humans,by some measures,don?tstart
25、 to understand before preschool.The researchers set up two cards,each of which had a set of symbols on them,like triangles orcircles.Then,they trained a group of the bees to fly to the card with the lower number of symbols.The beesquickly learned what the humans wanted them to do to get their delici
26、ous,sweet rewards.The trained beeswere then shown a card that was empty and one that had symbols on it.There is no need for the bees to betrained to fly more often to the empty card-thus showing that they understood that“zero was a numberless than the others.Although they flew more often to an empty
27、 card than to one that had one symbol on it,it becameeasier for them to distinguish when the symbols on the card increased in number.For example,they moreoften flew to the zero when the other card had four symbols than when it had one.Perhaps these findings will explain the brain mechanism（机制）behind
28、 what allows us to understandthe concept of“nothing”,Adrian Dyer,a researcher said.This understanding,in turn,could help in thedevelopment of artificial intelligence（AI）that also understands this concept/If bees can understandzero with a brain of less than a million neurons,it suggests that there ar
29、e simple,efficient ways to teachAI new tricks,“Dyer said in the statement.28.What is a surprising finding for the researchers?A.Many animals also understand the meaning of zero”.B.The number of neurons of honeybees is much smaller.C.Honeybees can understand“zero”with their tiny brains.D.Humans fail
30、to recognize abstract ideas before preschool.29.What can the bees do without further training?A.Fly directly to the card with more symbols on it.B.Fly less often to the card with fewer symbols on it.C.Fly quite slowly to the card without anything on it.D.Fly more often to the card without any symbol
31、 on it.3O.What does Adrian Dyer say about these findings?A.They offer inspiration to the development of technology.B.They enable people to understand more abstract concepts.C.They suggest ways to teach humans some complex tricks.D.They allow people to set a new type of brain mechanism.31.What is the
32、 main idea of the text?A.Honeybees know about the concept of“zero”.B.Honeybees can understand much as humans do.C.Honeybees will help to improve environment in the future.D.Honeybees can be trained to comprehend zero”.DOver the past decade or so,the technology industry has transformed many things we
33、 used to buy asphysical products into digital services.Could cars be the next part of everyday life to be transformed from aphysical product into an on-demand service?One study in the US,for example,forecasts that private car ownership will fall by as much 80%by2039 and that using electric ride-shar
34、es will be 4 to 10 times cheaper than buying a new car by 2021.Theresearchers foresee a world where shared,self-driving electric cars owned by cities or ride-sharingcompanies offer a safe,efficient and flexible personal transportation system.At the very beginning of this revolutionjide-calling servi
35、ces like Uber and Taxify are alreadypotentially cheaper for some people than owning a car.Car sharing services like Zipcar-which enablesyou to subscribe by the month and then hire a car by the hour have also started to pop up around theworld.What s more,autonomous vehicles should be safer since thei
36、r software will not makemistakes,drive carelessly or get behind the wheel after too many beers.As great as that all sounds,shared,driverless vehicles are most likely to go further in the future thanthe more optimistic forecasts suggest.While the technology is advancing fast,it may take longer to cha
37、ngehuman behavior.For people in the middle classes,a car is more than a way to get from point A to point B.Itis also a status symbol,a fashion statement and a way of personal freedom.This is why car ownership remains stubbornly high even in European and Asian cities withcheap,reliable public transpo
38、rt and bans on,or crowding charges for,private cars in their centres.Thetransition（过渡）will be even slower in a country like South Africa.The taxi industry,unions andgovernment will resist the job losses;autonomous vehicles are probably also not ready to navigate theunpredictable drivers of Jozi,s ma
39、in streets.32.What can we infer about car sharing service from Para.2?A.It will cost more to use.B.It will be well received.C.It will replace private cars quickly.D.It will be no better than owing a car.33.Why are autonomous vehicles considered safer?A.They are updated constantly.B.They are driven w
40、ithout wheels.C.They are monitored in real time.D.They are digitally controlled.34.What should be considered before autonomous cars are promoted in South Africa?A.Employment.B.Service.C.Charge.D.Ownership.35.What s the writer*s attitude to car sharing service?A.Objective.B.Unconcerned.C.Reserved.D.A
41、mbiguous.第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分，满 分 10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met peoplefrom other countries.Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners.36 There are morepeople who speak English as a secon
42、d language than people who speak English as a first language.Why isthis?37 One of the reasons is that English has become the language of business.Another importantone is that popular American culture(like movies,music,and McDonald*s)has quickly spread throughoutthe world.38Is it good that English ha
43、s spread to all parts of the world so quickly?39 It,s important to have alanguage that the people of the earth have in common.Our world has become very global and we need tocommunicate with one another.On the other hand,English is a fairly complicated language to learn and itbrings its culture with
44、it.Do we really need that?Scientists have already tried to create an artificial language that isn t too difficult and doesn tinclude any one group s culture.lt is called Esperanto.40 Maybe the popularity of English won tlast that long either.Who knows?There are more and more people in the world who
45、speak Chinese than anyother language.Maybe someday the Chinese language will be the new international language.A.People like English.B.But it hasn t become popular.C.It has brought its language with it.D.There is no doubt about the question.E.This is why English was widely spoken.F.It has become the
46、 new international language.G.There are many reasons why English has become so popular.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共 20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It is easy to do a good deed.There are so many 41 to practice loving-kindness in the day-to-dayhappenings that 42 life,
47、like letting a car pull out in front of someone and then 43 a door,wearinga smile.There are also other things you can do:surprising someone by 44 their bills or writing notes oflove,45 and thanks for families,friends and strangers.lt 46 for a happy life and joyful heart.Last night coming home from w
48、ork,!found a young man who 47 near my home in the dark inthe middle of the street looking 48 and exhausted.This young man suffered from a mental illness.Myfirst 49 was to call the police or go and get his father to 50 that,but he came to me before I coulddo either.And we talked.When I asked if he wa
49、s OK,he 51 answered straight away that he was havingan anxiety attack and had taken some 52 for it.He was walking to calm down himself because of thereaction.I could realize the 53 of walking to calm down and shared the importance with him.I told himthat I was 54 for his walking in the streets when
50、it was 55.He told me that he had a flashlight andwould 56 it on to help.After five minutes of 5 7,h e headed home as his father pulled up.1 went home 58 about our communication,and still worried about his 59 while he would bewalking at night afterwards.What more could I do?I wished he had some type