《2021年中考英语试卷（山西）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年中考英语试卷（山西）.pdf（19页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、05 2021年中考英语精选仿真模拟试卷（山西）一、单选题1.Reading the first of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you getthe main idea quickly.A.letter B.word C.sentence D.page2.she is only a twelve-year-old girl,she can speak four languages very well.A.Because;so B.Though,but C.Though;/D.If;but3.As a footbal
2、l lover,John plays football these days because he is busy preparingforthe school leavers1 party.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom4.A good teacher can always the best in students with different teaching skills.A.care about B.make up C.bring out5.He is different his brother,but he is similar his f
3、ather.A.from,from B.to,to C.to,from D.from,to6.Maria,how do you like Journey to the west,one of the four classic novels of Chineseliterature?一Wonderful!I like very much.A.one B.them C.itD.its7.We all appreciate Jenny because she often her seat to the elders on the bus.A.offers B.provides C.gives D.r
4、efuses8.Im sure Jane is able to find the library by herself because she has a pretty goodof direction.A.idea B.chance9.Could you tell me?一By searching the Internet.A.how you got the informationC.how did you get the informationC.sense D.wayB.when you got the informationD.when did you get the informat
5、ion10.Friends often help us,especially during the hard time.So we should them fortheir support.A.be sorry forB.be thankful toC.be interested in二、完型填空There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much.One day 11 she waswalking in the forests,she found two dying birds.She took them home and put th
6、em in asmall 12 She was happy to have two“fHends”.She 13 them with love and thebirds grew strong.One day the girl happened to 14 the door of the cage open.Thelarger and the 15 of the two flew out of the cage.The girl was 16 that it would flyaway.She caught it quickly.She felt glad that she caught th
7、e bird before it could fly away.Suddenly she couldnt 17 a sound from the bird.When she opened her 18 thebird was already dead.Her 19 killed the bird!Then she noticed 20 bird jumpingup and down 21 the cage.She could feel its great need for freedom.It wanted to flyinto the clear,blue 22 So she lifted
8、it from the cage and let it fly away 23 Thebird circled once,twice,and three times.The girl 24 as the bird flew.She didnt careabout losing the bird any more.She wanted it to be happy.Suddenly the bird flew closer andlanded softly on her shoulder.It sang the 25 song she had ever heard.The fastest way
9、 to lose love is to hold on it too tightly,and the best way to keep love is toSenior high is a beginning of your great adventure.It is a time to challenge yourselfgive it wings.11.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.until12.A.boxB.basketC.cageD.bag13.A.looked forB.looked atC.looked afterD.looked over14.A.forget
10、B.leaveC.lockD.close15.A.strongerB.lazierC.weakerD.smaller16.A.gratefulB.proudC.afraidD.happy17.A.listenB.makeC.describeD.hear18.A.doorB.windowC.handD.mouth19.A.loveB.jokeC.luckD.wish20.A.oneB.the otherC.anotherD.other21.A.outsideB.insideC.besideD.behind22.A.seaB.hillC.forestD.sky23.A.angrilyB.happi
11、lyC.loudlyD.highly24.A.watchedB.sawC.guidedD.escaped25.A.worstB.oldestC.newestD.sweetest三、阅读单选试卷第2 页，总 10页to improve.Here are three seniors to share their secrets and advice with you.Wang Zanduo,17,HebeiIndependence is the most important.If youre in a boarding school,youH need to quickly get used to
12、living with other persons.We all know nobody is perfect.Getting along with others takes patience andunderstanding.Make new friends with common interests.Ifs also a process of learning to manage yourtemper（脾气）.Patience can help many problems.Sun Xiuyuan,16,ShandongTo enjoy your high school life,I wou
13、ld say that you dont want to stress yourself out.Senior yearsprovide you with more chances to discover who you are and what you want to do in the future.I really enjoyafter-school activities and community service.My experience of joining a computer programming club,aswell as volunteering,has encoura
14、ged me to discover new areas and find more fun and w in theword.Zhao Yuebei,18,HainanSenior year means a lot more work.Dont worry!A very useful and important study method is the mindmap,which helps organize information.It plays a key role especially in the review work.You can start bywriting down a
15、key point in the center,then related（相关的）points and ideas around it.I benefited a lot sincethis method forced me to review and organize all my knowledge.26.What is the most helpful in a boarding school according to Wang Zanduo?A.Being independent.B.Being understanding.C.Being perfect.27.What word do
16、 you think Sun Xiuyuan would say in“find more fun and w inthe word”?A.waste B.warmth C.wars28.The underlined word benefited in Paragragh 4 means in Chinese?A.欣赏 B,获益 C.提到29.After reading the passage,we can infer（推断）that.A.if you want to discover what job suits you in the future,just study harderB.th
17、ree seniors share their secrets and advice about the same topicC.Zhao Yuebei is quite good at making mind maps30.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?A.Social life.B.Future job.C.Student life.Science NightIts almost time for Science Night.I need a partner.Who should I ask?I have three
18、 friends who all want to help.How can I choose just one for the task?My best friend Jule is fun to be around.But shes as chatty as a bird.When she start to talk-just watch out!I cant get in a single word.Still,that might work for Science Night;Shed show our project to the crowd.Jules voice would boo
19、m out like a drum.I wouldnt mind if she were extra loud!And then there9s Dan,whos really shyBut wise as an owlhes so smart?Hed help with the thinking for the job.He wouldnt talk,but hed do his part.But what about Shel,whos good atart?He paints and draws and sculpts so well.Our project would look gre
20、at no doubt!Im sure I should be asking Shel.How can I choose just one from three?I need them all!Im feeling sick.Im as dizzy as a spinning top.When trying to choose.I just cant pick!But waitwhy not ask them all to help?A group of four is better than one.rd love to work with all my friends.In such a
21、group,wed have such fun!The work could be shared by four of us.Be me and Shel and Dan and Jule.Wed fit together like puzzle pieces.And take the grand prize in the school!31.The speaker compares Jules voice to a drum to show.A.how loud her voice is B.that she likes to play drumsC.how nice her voice i
22、s D.that she likes to order others32.What does the speaker learn in this poem?A.Projects should be done alone.B.Doing a project is difficult.C.Puzzles are easy to put together.D.Everybody has their talent.四、补全对话7 选 5阅读下列对话，从方框内7 个选项中选择5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:Hello,Lucy.Long time no see.How
23、 are you?B:Fine,thank you.33.试卷第4页，总10页A:Fm very well.What are you busy with these days?B:34.A:The Voice of China?This program is very popular in China.B:Yes.More and more foreigners take part in it.35.A:Great.Which song will you sing?B:My heart will go on.36.I like it very much.A:Then when is your
24、show time?B:Next Friday.At 10:00 p.m.A:Come on and wish you good luck!B:37.A.Id like to have a try.B.You are welcome.C.How about you?D.Nice to meet you.E.The song is so beautiful.F.Thank you very much.G.Fm getting ready for the Voice of China.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文A.volunteer B.experience C.exciting D.disas
25、ter E.ordinaryChris is not a common explorer（探险家）.He usually works in an office fbr a largeorganization.Yet his job can sometimes be just as 38.and dangerous as being an explorer.Chris works for MSF,an organization also known as Doctors Without borders（无国界医生）.MSF sends trained doctors all over the w
26、orld to help people after a war or a 39.Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to help people.At the moment,there are more than 27,000 trained doctors and nurses taking part inMSF projects and tasks.All kinds of doctors can 40.for MSF.They need to be prepared togo almost anyw
27、here in the world and,of course,they should expect difficult conditions.Doctors with 41.in tropical（热带的）diseases are especially useful because most of MSFswork is in Africa.六、填空A growing number of Chinese stories are being told by foreigners through theInternet.Recently,a video made by an Australian
28、 on Douyin swept the screen,followed by morethan 2 million zans and 110,000 comments（评论）.In the video he said.Im pleased with theChinese lifestyle.Its really difficult to live in a country like Australia,especially after youhave spent so much time in China.If you dont drive a car in China,you just r
29、ide a bike.Youcan get anywhere easily,and there are subways.But in Australia,if you dont have a car,youcan do nothing.0The Australian uncle also complained about（抱怨）the price of Uber,an Australiantaxi-hailing software.HMy God,one kilometer is almost 20 Australian ollas（about 97 yuanRMB）.,1The blogge
30、r of Beijing Expat Guide,Paul Stoker,compared life in Beijing with life inAmerica.He said.Life is usually controlled by cars in the US.Theres no cheap and goodpublic transportation,so its so difficult to get somewhere.You always have to borrow or renta car or ask for a ri de.Compared to the colorful
31、 life in Beijing,life seems so boring inAmerica.It seems nothing has changed at home,except for you.1Coming back to America,Cynthia Lopez said at eChinacities.The number of massshooting in the US has quickly increased in recent years.You don*t have to worry about yoursafety in Chinaguns are not allo
32、wed by law in China.Because of Americas gun culture,guns will never be illegal in the US.”Many foreigners who have spent so much time in China are happy about the Chineselifestyle.And they42.living in China.They think public traffic in China is very fast andcheap,which can take them any where43.Howe
33、ver,in their hometowns like Australia andAmerica,public traffic is not so convenient,but44.They can hardly go anywhere without acar.In their eyes,life in China is45.while the lifestyle in their own countries seems so boring.Another good thing in China is that they dont have to worry about their46.be
34、cause guns arenot allowed by law.In fact,there must be something good both in China and any other foreign country.Itsimportant to understand and learn from each other.试卷第6 页，总 10页七、回答问题February 17th should have been the start of the new term for many middle and primaryschools in China.However,becaus
35、e of the new coronavirus outbreak,many schools put offthe start of the tenn.But students in China didnt stop studying.Instead of having class at school,many students in Beijing and Guangzhou began theirfirst day of online classes on February 17th.Students in Shanghai started online classes onMarch 2
36、nd.Students mainly took classes to review previous knowledge rather than takingnew classes during the online study period.Online courses were required to include contentabout epidemic prevenlion（流彳亍病防疫）,psychological health（心、理健康）and educationalactivities.“Online courses are only temporary measures（
37、暂时的措施）taken during the epidemic,so when the new term begins,schools should not replace classroom teaching with onlineclasses,5,Lu Yugang from the ministry told China Daily.The ministry also listed out some points to guide schools:Dont increase students9 schoolwork burden（负担）.Dont ask students to stu
38、dy online for long periods of time or study things beyondtheir courses.Dont spend all time learning without enough time for students to rest.Also,protecting students5 eyesight must be a priority（优先）.回答下面5 个问题，每题答案不超过六个词。47.Why did many schools put off the start of the new term?48.When did many stude
39、nts in Beijing and Guangzhou begin their first day of online classes?49.Where did students start online classes on March 2nd?50.How many points did the ministry list out to guide schools?51.What must be a priority?八、补全短文6 选 5Imagine the situation.You are driving along a desert or on a mountain.You h
40、ave no ideawhere you are.You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down.52.Youhave no mobile phone.What should you do?Well,next time take a GPS with you.Thisinvention may be able to help you.53.It can find your position to within 20 metres.A GPScannot start your car,but at least y
41、ou will know where you are.GPS,which means Global Positioning System,is a small radio receiver.It looks like amobile phone.54.We also find GPS devices in cars,planes,or boats.Some of these deviceshave electronic maps,so you know where you are.55.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be a
42、s common as the mobile.56.hereare also new uses for the GPS.Perhaps they will become like watches.Everyone will haveone and you will never be lost again.A.It is a device（装置）which uses satellites to find the users position.B.For example,in a city they can tell you the name of the street.C.It is night
43、 and it is cold.D.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System.E.You can hold it in your hand,or put in your pocket.F.They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate（精确的）.九、材料作文5 7.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于5 0 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总次数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题 目 1：假如你是李华。当前新冠肺炎疫情仍未结束
44、，防控意识不可放松。请你代表学生会试卷第8页，总10页写一封倡议书，呼吁外籍师生和中国学生一起加强防护意识，从自己做起，做好防护(take preventative measures),提示词语：outbreak(爆发)，wash hands,public places,cooperate(合作)提示问题：1)Why should we take preventative measures?2)What can we do to prevent the spread of virus?ProposalDear teachers and students,We have been fightin
45、g coronavirus formonths._Students Council题 目2：“锲而不舍，金石可镂。人生如逆水行舟，唯有不畏困难，坚持到底的人才能取得最后的成功。某英文报纸正在开展以“坚持”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿。讲述一件你通过坚持努力，最终取得成功的经历。提示词语：difficulty,goal,overcome,give up,proud提示问题：1)What did you do to achieve your goal?2)What did you learn from that experience?It*s important for
46、us to keep trying to achieve ourgoals.试卷第10页，总10页参考答案1.C【详解】句意:在阅读整篇文章之前读一下每段的第一句话，能够帮你快速地了解文章大意。考查名词辨析。letter信,字母；word单词，话语；sentence句子；page页，页码。根据“helpsyou get the main idea quickly”可知，空格处表示“句子通常,段 落 的 首 句 就 是 主 旨 句。阅读 首 句（主旨句）能帮助我们快速了解文章大意。故选C。2.C【详解】试题分析：句意：虽然她只是一个12岁的小女孩，但是她能流利的说四种语言。在英语中though和
47、 although绝对不能和but连用，二者只能用其一，翻译成汉语时还是翻译成“虽然 但是”；故选C。考点：考查关联词的特殊用法。3.D【详解】句意：作为一个足球爱好者，约翰最近很少踢球，因为他忙于准备离校派对。考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据后面“he is busypreparing for the school leavers*party”可知，约翰忙于准备离校派对，所以最近很少踢足球。故选D。4.C【详解】句意：一个好老师总能使用不同的教学技巧使学生表现出最好的一面。考查动词短语。care about照顾；关心；喜爱；mak
48、e up编造，组成，弥补；bring out（使）显现，激发；bring out ihebesi in sb.意思是“激发某人的潜能，使某人表现出最好的一面”，固定词组。故选C。5.D【解析】试题分析：句意：他与他的弟弟不同，但是他像他的父亲。Be different from：与不同；be similar to：与 相似；故选D。考点：考查固定短语。6.C【详解】句意：玛利亚，你觉得 西游记，中国文学四大经典小说之一，怎么样？一精彩！我非常喜欢它。one一个；them他们,宾格；it它，主格或者宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词或者名词性物主代词。根据上文问对四大经典小说之一的 西游记的看法
49、可知此处用it指 代 西游记，作动词like的宾语，故选C。答案第1页，总9页7.A【详解】句意：我们都很感激珍妮，因为她经常在公共汽车上给长辈让座。考查动词辨析；offers主动提供；provides提供；gives给；refuses拒绝。根据We all appreciateJenny”及her seat to the elders on the bus”，可知，给长辈让座才会让所有人都感激她，固定搭配：offer ones seat to sb”给某人让座“，故选A。8.C【详解】句意：我相信简自己能够找到图书馆，因为她方向感很好。考查名词辨析。idea主意；chance机会；sense
50、感觉；way方法。根据Pm sure Jane is able tofind the library by hersel可知，此处指的是她的方向感很好，a sense of direclion方向感。故选 C。9.A【详解】句意：你能告诉我你如何获得的这个信息吗？通过搜索互联网。本题考查宾语从句。how you got the information你如何获得这个信息。when you got theinformation你何时获得的这个信息。how did you get the information你如何获得这个信息。when did you get the information 你何