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1、2022年湖南省长沙市长郡双语实验中学中考三模试题九年级英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，71小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。I.听 力（共两节，满分20分）略II.阅 读（共三节，满分50分）第 一 节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题
2、所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARice is life for most people living in Asia.Rice has shaped the cultures,diets and economies of thousands ofmillions of people.Now,rice is produced in about 120 countries worldwide.Here is the list of Top 5 RiceProducing Countries in the World.140,000,000120,000,000100,000,0008
3、0,000,00060,000,00040,000,00020,000,0000ChinaIndia Indonesia Bangladesh Vietnam你 Rice Yield（产量）1.In which country is the most rice grown?A.China.B.Vietnam.C.India.2.From the map we know that the five countries are all in.A.Europe B.Africa C.AsiaBLets enjoy wonderful exhibitions in Changsha this summ
4、er!Theme:Van Gogh in China Virtual Reality(虚拟实境)Art ExhibitionThe exhibition mainly shows respect to the art master Van Gogh with VR technology.Theexhibition of over 80 high imitation(模仿)works is a reproduction of his dramatic life.Showtime:9 a.m.-5 p.m.,from July 2nd to July 7th.Place:Changsha Muse
5、um of Special Exhibition HallTickets:40 yuan(Adults)30 yuan(Students)Free(Children under 3)Theme:Childhood Pleasure Exploring the Beauty of ThingsThe childrens art exhibition displays more than 3,000 works,showing a colorful artisticworld of children.The works present the truth,goodness and beauty o
6、f childrens world.Showtime:10 a.m.-4 p.m.,from August 21st to August 26th(closed on Monday,Aug.22nd).Place:Exhibition Halls Bl,Cl,C2,C3 and C4,Li Zijian Art MuseumTickets:FreeTheme:Australian Tree Bark(树皮)PaintingsBark painting is thought to be one of the most famous ancient art forms.Most of thepai
7、ntings come from northern Australia.They show the life and activities of local people.Showtime:10 a.m.-6 p.m.,from August 1st to August 23rd.Place:Xie Zilong Photography MuseumTickets:40 yuan（Children aged 5-12:30 yuan）3.Where can you enjoy an exhibition if you arc fond of Van Goghs artworks?A.Li Zi
8、jian Art Museum.B.Xie Zilong Art Museum.C.Changsha Museum.4.If a 10-year-old child and his parents want to enjoy tree bark paintings,how much should they pay?A.70 yuan.B.WO yuan.C.120 yuan.5.If you are free on August 22nd,which exhibition can you choose to go to?A.Van Gogh in ChinaB.Australian Tree
9、Bark PaintingsC.Childhood Pleasurec“Zero Waste“was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson.Her ideas are:live a life and try notto create any rubbish;use different kinds of ways to save the environment,such as stopping the use of one-offobjects;giving unwanted things to others or giving
10、 them away to organizations like the Red Cross.Yu Yuan,a post-90s girl,is a practitioner（实践者）of Zero Waste5*living.She has been leading this lifestylefor 6 years.In the past six months,she has produced only a small can of garbage.In 2017,Yu and her partner Joeopened a shop called the Bulk House in B
11、eijing,with the aim of making Zero Waste living easy and convenient byselling a lot of Zero Waste and environmentally-friendly products.For example,you can find 100%bamboo toiletpaper there,which is of course completely plastic-free.Have you ever counted how much garbage you produce in a day?If you
12、want to lead a“Zero Waste*9 life,youcan follow the 5R rules:refuse what you do not need;reduce what you do need;reuse what you use;recycle whatyou cant refuse,reduce or reuse;rot the rest.Of course,it is very difficult to change our lives the blink of an eyv.We usually need gradual steps thatenable
13、us to make lasting changes.If you want to begin reducing your waste,there are many different small thingsthat you can do.For example,you can buy a reusable water bottle instead of using single-use bottles.Or,if youwant to save money,you can just use a jar（罐子）from something you already have!6.Who fir
14、st came up with the idea of“Zero Waste”?A.Yu Yuan.B.Bea Johnson.C.Joe.7.Which statement is true about Yu Yuan based on paragraph two?A.She is quite interested in the idea of Zero Waste living.B.She produced only a small can of garbage in a year.C.She is a customer in the Bulk of House.8.According to
15、 the 5R rules,which of the following behaviors is proper?A.Do not accept what you dont need.B.Use one-off chopsticks when eating the takeaway food.C Throw the things you don5t like away and buy new ones.9.What does the underlined phrase in the blink of an eye probably mean?A.easily B.quickly C.gener
16、ally10.What is the best title of the passage?A.Zero Waste LivingB.Yu Yuan,A Practitioner of“Zero Waste LivingC The Bulk HouseDFriends and family who ask about my job at English Salon are always interested in Just Ask!They want toknow what problems Chinese teenagers face.The tmth is that Chinese teen
17、agers arent too different from teenagersanywhere else.The other day,my editor asked me what kind of problems Junior 3 students would face in high school.Could Icompare the letters weve received from junior and senior students?I have noticed that both junior and senior students want some kind of inde
18、pendence from their parents.Thedifferences?Juniors want smaller freedom,like more pocket money.One example came from a girl whose motherwouldnt let her put posters on the wall of the bedroom.Meanwhile,seniors look for greater control over theirlives.One wanted his mom to stop packing his school bags
19、.Another wanted her mom to stop planning herschedule.Another kind of problem is about balancing schoolwork and personal life.That shows the biggest difference.Seniors complain about tons of school work and no time for fun.One writer said he wanted to go to the movies,buthe felt bad for inorin史 his s
20、choolwork.Another complained that he wasted all of his free time and never fully usedit.However,juniors hardly wrote about this at all.Now,maybe you think your life will soon be joyless and awful.Maybe it will,but it doesnt have to be.Starting in high school,your time becomes more precious（宝贵的）.Deci
21、de what things are most important toyou outside of school.Put them onto your schedule.Treat them seriouslyeven a trip to the movies!If you dontmake time for yourself,nobody else will.11.Where does the writer work?A.At Just Ask.B.At English Salon.C.In a movie theater.12.According to the article,what
22、might juniors want?A.They are allowed to put posters on the bedroom wall.B.They themselves pack their schoolbags.C.They themselves plan their schedules.13.The biggest difference between juniors and seniors lies in.A some kind of independence from their parentsB.balancing schoolwork and personal lite
23、C.deciding what things are most important14.What does the underlined word“ignore“mean in Paragraph 4?A.弄丢 B.抄袭 C.忽视15.The passage is probably f r om.A.a storybook B.an ad C.a magazine第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10分）阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Do you still remember the lecture from Chinas Tiango
24、ng space station last year?On March 23rd,astronautsZhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave another one!It was shown live around the world.16?Hot“ice”Last time,the astronauts made a water ball in space.17.Well,ifs not actually ice.Ifs a specialsolution（溶液）.After Wang pressed the solution from th
25、e bag,it became a transparent liquid ball（透明的水球）.Wang used asmall stick covered with a chemical to touch the ball and it quickly became an“ice ball.“It looks like an ice ball,but as I touch it,I can feel that its warm,Wang told the class.A bridge of waterHow do you build a“bridge with water?18.But i
26、n the space station,with little gravity（重力），itsquite easy!In the lecture,Wang first made two water balls on two plates,then let them touch each other.19,and the water between them didnt break.It became a“bridge”!This is because the surfacetension（表面张力）of water is not disturbed（干扰）by gravity in space
27、.The surface tension keeps the skin of thewater strong so that the bridge doesnt break.20If we mix oil and water in a bottle on Earth,they will quickly separate because they have different densities（密度）.Gravity brings the water down while the oil stays on top.However,if you do this in the space stat
28、ion,with nogravity,this wont happen.“How can we separate them,then?When Wang asked for a method of separating water and oil in space,astudent from Beijing suggested swinging the bottle in a circle.Wangs teammate Ye Guangfu tried the method andsucceeded in separating the two.A.Separate water and oilB
29、.This time,they turned a water ball into an ice ballC.What fun experiments did they do this timeD.Its hard to do it on EarthE.Next,Wang pulled the two plates apart第 三 节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。When Chinese movie lovers watched Fantastic Beasts which came out on April 8th,they would se
30、e thephoenix（凤凰）and the qilin.These are the familiar mythological creatures（神奇动物）in their childhood.The qilin is a very rare creature that can hardly be seen in the wizarding（魔法）world,only found in EastChina.Wizards had long respected this creature for its ability to look into a persons heart.The qi
31、lin is seen as a gentle creature in Chinese culture.Its head looks like a dragon and its body looks like adeer or horse.It can tell between good and evil and can even bring luck.In English,the qilin is sometimes called the“Chinese unicorn（独角兽）This may be because they are gentleand virtuous（正直的），like
32、 unicorns.In the west,this horse-like creature has one horn on its head.It is said that aunicorns horn or tears can treat serious injuries.There are other creatures appearing in both Chinese culture and western culture.In Chinese culture,thephoenix is very important.It stands for luck and is the“kin
33、g of birds5.In the west,it is a symbol of immortality（不朽）and rebirth.Although they look alike,dragons in China and the west are very different beasts.The dragon is arespected creature in China,symbolizing good luck,while western dragons are always full of bad thoughts andbring dangers to the world.2
34、1.When did the movie Fantastic Beasts come out?22.Can qilin be found very often in the wizarding world?23.What does the qilin look like?24.Why is the qilin sometimes called the“Chinese unicom in English?25.How do people like the dragons in western countries?III.语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第 一 节（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分
35、15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time,a psychology teacher taught stress management knowledge in a hall filled with students.Asshe 26 a glass of water,everyone expected theyd be asked the common“glass half empty or glass half fulF,question.Instead,with a smile on her face,t
36、he professor asked,“How 27 is this glass of water Imholding?Students 28 answers from eight grams（克）to a couple of pounds.She replied,From my point of view,the total weight of this glass doesnt 29.It all depends on30 I hold it.If I hold it for a minute or two,its quite light.If I hold it fbr an hour,
37、its weight might make myarm ache a little.If I hold it for a day,my arm will 31 cramp up(抽筋),forcing me to drop the glass to thefloor.In each case,the weight of the glass doesnt change,but the 32 I hold it,the heavier it feels to me.”As the class nodded their heads in 33,she continued,Your stress an
38、d worries in life are very muchlike this glass of water.Think about them for a while and 34 happens.Think about them a bit longer andyou begin to ache a little.Think about them all day long,and you will feel completely numb(麻木)unable todo anything else 35 you drop them.”26.A.drankB.raisedC.emptied27
39、.A.heavyB.largeC.much28.A.broke outB.handed outC.shouted out29.A.lastB.matterC.get30.A.how longB.how oftenC.how soon31.A.hardlyB.probablyC.carefully32.A.longerB.betterC.harder33.A.silenceB.disappointmentC.agreement34.A.somethingB.nothingC.everything35 A.whenB.untilC.if第 二 节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，
40、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever experienced not having enough money to eat good food or wear nice clothes?The 1868 novelLittle Women 36(write)by Louisa May Alcott is about how a family with four sisters fights against poorlife.After their family lost their wealth,the four girls still tried to
41、 start lives and jobs of 37(they)own.Eachof them must learn 38(make)sacrifiices(牺牲).Meg,the eldest,wants wealth the 39(much),but shemust give up her pride.Jo,the second-bom,wants nothing more than to be a writer.Beth is a sweet girl 40loves music.And she is always understanding,helping others 41(hap
42、py).The youngest daughter Amydreams about being 42 artist,but must face the reality.The four girls were not that perfect and met many43(difficult),but they tried to overcome them.After reading this novel,I realize that the family love is atreasure for us.It also reminds us 44 the fact that families
43、with very little money might be better thanwealthy families with no love.45(have)a positive attitude and working hard are the secret to gettinghappiness.第 三 节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。The master of English education in China just celebrated his 100th birthday in April.He is a great man
44、whohas had a great influence on foreign-language education.In 1950,Chen started teaching at Beijing Foreign Studies University(BFSU).1.He was known for writingEnglish textbooks.As the Professor of Three Ups”,he insisted(坚持)on standing up and“speaking up”in hisclasses.He always stood to teach and spo
45、ke loudly.But,when class was over,he would“shut up“at once.Chens good teaching impressed students.Li Jinzhao,one of Chens students and a teacher at BFSU now,remembered that Chen liked role-playing and singing.2.他的课堂如此生动使得学生变得对英语更感兴趣了。In the 1980s,most teachers in China used the teacher speaks,studen
46、ts listen model of English education.3.但是陈琳鼓励他的学生多说、多练习。He also guided students to master different kinds of language skills,including listening,speaking,reading,and writing.4.In 1999,Chen Lin led his team to develop English curriculum standards.Before that,English teaching goalsfrom primary school
47、to university were not well-connected.But the curriculum standards（课程标准）changed thesituation,making English education work like“one package”.After retirement（退休）,Chen continues working.He reads every day.5.He also writes articles about how 2improve English education.I have been a teacher all my life
48、,and I want to be an English teacher again in my nextlifb.said Chen Lin.46._47._48._49._50._IV.书面表达（满分15分）5 1.假如你是初三毕业生李华，你在长沙市图书馆的网站上看到一则志愿者招募广告。他们需要志愿者在暑期为小朋友朗读英文绘本。请根据广告提示，结合自己的实际情况，给项目负责人写一封电子邮件，表达你希望参加这个项目的愿望，并阐述理由。Volunteers WantedAre you free from July 15th to July 21 st?Are you good with chi
49、ldren?Can you speak English?The library needs help to read English books for children.It is not difficult.If you are interested,please e-mail us at .Dear Sir,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第 一 节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARice is life for most people living in Asia.Rice has shaped
50、the cultures,diets and economies of thousands ofmillions of people.Now,rice is produced in about 120 countries worldwide.Here is the list of Top 5 RiceProducing Countries in the World.140,000,000120,000,000100,000,00080,000,00060,000,00040,000,00020,000,0000ChinaIndia Indonesia Baneladesh Vietnam你 R