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1、新概念英语第二册-Lesson-2-Breakfast-or-lunchDo you stay up late in the evenings?When do you usually go to bed?When do you usually get up in the morning?Now lets look at the story about a boy who gets up really late.What happened?New words and expressionsuntiluntil prep.prep.“一直到为止 在以前I Ill ll waitwait here
2、here untiluntil 5.5.我会在我会在这里等到里等到5 5点点钟。(延续动词，肯定句）延续动词，肯定句）She canShe cannot arrivenot arrive untiluntil 6.6.她到她到6 6点才能点才能来。来。（短短暂动作的作的动词，否定句否定句）H He e waited untilwaited until it stopped raining.it stopped raining.H He dide didntnt leave leave untiluntil it stopped raining it stopped rainingun-til直
3、到下课他才醒来。直到下课他才醒来。He didHe didntnt wake up wake up untiluntil the class the class was over.was over.He had been asleep until the class He had been asleep until the class was over.was over.outside outside adv./n adv./n 外面外面,外表（作状语或宾语）外表（作状语或宾语）He is waiting for me He is waiting for me outsideoutside.I
4、t is cold It is cold outsideoutside.Lets go and fight Lets go and fight outsideoutside.Dont judge a man from his Dont judge a man from his outsideoutside.不要以貌取人不要以貌取人out-sidering ring v.(v.(铃、电话等铃、电话等)响响 vi.鸣，(铃、电话等)响(这种响是刺耳的,往往是提醒人做某事)Every morning the Every morning the clockclock ringsrings at 6.a
5、t 6.The The telephonetelephone(door bell)is(door bell)is ringringing.ing.(而风铃等响要用jingle，jingle(bell)(铃儿)响叮当)vt.vt.打电话给（美语中用打电话给（美语中用callcall）ring sb.ring sb.给某人打电话给某人打电话Tomorrow Ill ring you.Tomorrow Ill ring you.n.n.（打）电话（打）电话give sb.a ringgive sb.a ringRemember to give me a ring.Remember to give m
6、e a ring.n.n.戒指戒指ring-rang-rungauntaunt aunt n.n.姑妈姑妈u unclenclec couousinsinnephewnephewnieceniecerepeat repeat v.重复 vt.重复Will you repeat the last word?They are repeating that wonderful play.人人皆犯错，只有傻瓜一犯再犯。Anyone can make a mistake,but only a fool repeats itrepeats it.vi.重做，重说Please repeat after me
7、.Dont repeat.re-peatlisten to the tape and answer the questionWhy was the writers aunt surprised?Why was the writers aunt surprised?It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.What day was it?Does the boy get up early on Sundays?Until when does he stay in be
8、d sometimes?Get up:起床On Sundays:复数表示很多星期天Lunchtime:午餐时间Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark outside.What about last Sunday?What was it like outside?How did he know it was dark outside?look out of:朝窗外看What did he think of the day?Did he like the weather or not?What ha
9、ppened just then?“What a day!”I thought.Its raining again.Just then,the telephone rang.What a day！：真是个鬼天气！/（或）天气真好啊just then:就在那时 It was my aunt Lucy.Ive just arrived by train,she said.Im coming to see you.Who was it?Where was his aunt?Why was she there?What was she going to do?Aunt:姑,姨,婶,舅妈By train
10、:乘火车Im coming to see you:我马上来看你。But Im still having breakfast,I said.What was he still doing?What are you doing?she asked.Im having breakfast,I repeated.What did his aunt ask?Why did she ask this question?What did the boy repeat?Repeat:重复，再说一遍 Dear me,she said.Do you always get up so late?Its one oc
11、lock!Was his aunt surprised?What did she say to him then?Dear me:天哪【课文讲解】1 1、It was Sunday.It was Sunday.itit指时间、天气、温度或距离，it被称为“虚主语”（empty subject）。作为第三人称单数的中性代词，it可以指一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人：ItIt is a lovely baby.is a lovely baby.Who is knocking at the door?Who is knocking at the door?ItIts me.s me.it 的用法
12、的用法2 2、I I nevernever get up early get up early on Sundayson Sundays.-on Sundays:on Sundays:所有的星期天所有的星期天,每逢星期天每逢星期天,与与一般现一般现在时连用在时连用，表示经常性的行为。，表示经常性的行为。onon Monday Monday，on Monday morningon Monday morning，on that dayon that day当使用当使用lastlast，nextnext，thisthis，thatthat时，介词（以及定冠词时，介词（以及定冠词）必须省略：）必须省略
13、：I Ill see you ll see you next/thisnext/this Friday.Friday.-never=never=助动词助动词+not+not I I dontdont like her.=I like her.=I nevernever like her.like her.-get up early-get up early 起得早起得早 The early bird catches the worm.The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有早起的鸟儿有虫吃。虫吃。频度副词频度副词3 3、I I sometimessometi
14、mes stay in bed until stay in bed until lunchtime.lunchtime.在表达卧床时在表达卧床时bedbed前不需加冠词：前不需加冠词：Its time for bed now.Its time for bed now.You must stay/remain in bed for You must stay/remain in bed for another two days.another two days.你必须再卧床两天。你必须再卧床两天。频度副词频度副词“never”“never”频度副词频度副词(0%)(0%)100%all the
15、time100%all the time90%almost,always90%almost,always60-70%often60-70%often，frequentlyfrequently20-30%sometimes20-30%sometimes，at timesat times5%rarely,hardly,seldom5%rarely,hardly,seldom位于位于bebe、助动词后面，实意、助动词后面，实意v.v.之前之前与一般现在时连用与一般现在时连用频度副词频度副词4 4、Ive just arrived Ive just arrived by train.by train.
16、byby 直接加交通工具直接加交通工具(不能有任何修饰词不能有任何修饰词,复复数数)；如果加修饰词；如果加修饰词,就要换掉就要换掉byby用用inin或或ononI go out I go out by busby bus.I go out in/on two buses.I go out in/on two buses.（指具体的两辆车介（指具体的两辆车介词用词用in/onin/on）Long ago people could go to America only Long ago people could go to America only by by ship/sea.ship/sea
17、.如果是特指的交通工具，则要加冠词或其他限定词：如果是特指的交通工具，则要加冠词或其他限定词：My aunt left My aunt left by the 9:15 train.by the 9:15 train.by air by air 乘飞机乘飞机by bicycle/bike by bicycle/bike 骑自骑自行车行车 on foot on foot 步行步行乘坐交通工具乘坐交通工具5 5、I Im coming tom coming to see you.see you.我将要来看你我将要来看你.用用 come come 的现在进行时态的现在进行时态 be coming b
18、e coming 表示一表示一般将来，表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动般将来，表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。同样用法的动词有：作。同样用法的动词有：gogo，comecome，leaveleave，arrivearrive，landland，meetmeet，diedie，startstart，returnreturn，joinjoinbe doing表表即将发生即将发生的动作的动作6 6、Dear me!Dear me!天哪天哪!英国人说英国人说Dear Dear（meme）!或或My dear!My dear!美国人说美国人说:My god!:My god!dear me【Key str
19、uctures】现在进行时现在进行时表示说话的当时正在发生或正表示说话的当时正在发生或正在发生的事件在发生的事件,也用来表示现阶段也用来表示现阶段(一段时间一段时间)的动向。常与的动向。常与nownow，justjust，stillstill等副词连用：等副词连用：I am working as a teacher.I am working as a teacher.现阶段现阶段 He is He is stillstill sleeping.sleeping.（现在还在睡觉）（现在还在睡觉）Jane is Jane is justjust dressing up.dressing up.简正
20、在打扮简正在打扮一般现在时一般现在时表示习惯性动作表示习惯性动作,真理真理,是过去、是过去、现在和未来都会发生的事情。与频率副词现在和未来都会发生的事情。与频率副词oftenoften，alwaysalways，sometimessometimes，nevernever，frequentlyfrequently，rarelyrarely，everever等连用。等连用。Helen Helen never never writes to her brother Tony.writes to her brother Tony.She She sometimessometimes rings him
21、.rings him.现在进行时和一般现在时现在进行时和一般现在时【Special Difficulties】在英语中可用whatwhat引导引导的感叹句来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情。感叹句的结构为：What+a/an(+adj.)+n.(+What+a/an(+adj.)+n.(+主语主语+谓语谓语)!)!What a good girl(she is)!What a good girl(she is)!有上下文和一定的语境,才能省略形容词。一般省略形容词表示批评或不大好的意思。What a thing to say!What a thing to say!多么难听的话啊！多么难听的话
22、啊！What(a lot of)trouble(he is causing)!What(a lot of)trouble(he is causing)!感叹句感叹句How+adj./adv.+(主谓)How thundering the picture is.Look at the pictures below,and repeat what you have learned in the text with the help of key words given.Never/on Sundayslate/look out of repeatdark /raining/just thendea
23、r me!/get up have breakfastarrive/by trainSpeak out freely:下面的话可以脱口而出吗？下面的话可以脱口而出吗？睡到午饭时间才起床睡到午饭时间才起床 真是鬼天气真是鬼天气 电话铃响起来电话铃响起来 原来是原来是Lucy 阿姨阿姨我刚到我刚到 我就来看你我就来看你 天啊天啊！乘火车乘火车 Do you get up early or late?Do you find it difficult to get up early?When do you usually have breakfast?When do you usually go to bed?Discussion:谢谢！