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1、必修三 Units 4-5 词汇复习一、选用合适的内容并用其正确形式填空。（每项限用一次）1. mental, normal, external Internal and _ factors worked together, causing the company to close down. When you fail to manage _ problems, they are likely to cause physical illnesses. Doctors have decided the only way he can live a(n) _ life is to give hi
2、m anoperation.2. argue, apologise, spot We _ for any inconvenience that may be caused by our mistakes. The thief _ by police while he was boarding a plane for Paris. The crowd continued to _ heatedly about the best way to solve the problem.3. carry on, figure out, provide for What you really need to
3、 do is to _ the reason why you failed the exam. Her bravery has given him the will to _ with his life and work. It is not easy for him to _ a large family with such a low income.二、每空一词，使每组句子的意思相同或相近。1. The employees of outstanding airlines will act politely.The employees of outstanding airlines will
4、 act _ _ _.2. The police made their decision based on the present evidence.The police made their decision _ _ _ _ the presentevidence.3. He thought she was play-acting but in fact she had really hurt herself.He thought she was play-acting but _ _ _ _ she had really hurt herself.4. To tell the truth,
5、 if it is a real Michelangelo drawing, it will sell for millions of pounds._ _ _, if it is a real Michelangelo drawing, it will sell for millionsof pounds.5. Scientists often study Marss weather, hoping that they can better understand the weather onEarth.Scientists often study Marss weather _ _ _ _
6、betterunderstanding the weather on Earth.三、根据提示用本部分所学词汇的正确形式完成下面短文。（每空一词） On 18 September 2021, the Dragon 1. _ ( 宇 宙 飞 船 ) carrying SpaceXsInspiration4 mission splashed down ( 溅 落 ) safely in the Atlantic Ocean, which had been 2._ (发射) three days before. There were four passengers 3. _ _(在宇宙飞船上), i
7、ncluding Jared Isaacman, a billionaire who paid for the flight, as well as threeordinary people in different fields. None of them was a government-trained 4. a_.“Inspiration4 is the realization of a lifelong dream and a 5. g_ step toward a futurein which anyone can travel to space and explore the 6.
8、 u_,” Isaacman said in astatement. He recalled (回忆) being in kindergarten at Wilson Elementary School in New Jerseylooking at many interesting 7. _ (火箭) picture books. “I told my kindergarten teacher Iwould go to space someday, and she said shed be watching,” Isaacman recalled.四、从方框内选择合适的内容并用其正确形式完成
9、下列短文（每项限用一次）。Atake out a loan, permit, ignore, judge, indicate, intention, pursue, hesitate, mannerDoes money equal success? This is a hot topic. Some people often 1. _a persons success by how much money he earns. In their eyes, being a millionaire2. _ fame (名誉), fortune and success.On the one hand,
10、 money can provide the basic necessities of life for us. No one can livewithout money. For example, in big cities, higher housing prices dont 3. _young people to buy an apartment easily. If they have the 4. _ of owningan apartment, they have to 5. _ from the bank.On the other hand, money isnt everyt
11、hing. We also need to 6. _spiritual satisfaction in life. As is known to all, many things cannot be bought with money. Moneycan buy a house, but not a home; money can buy a clock, but not time; money can buy a book, butnot knowledge. Even if you are wealthy, please dont 7. _ your friends andfamily.
12、Its good 8. _ to show your care and respect to everyone.Apologise when you are wrong; be thankful when you get help.Actually, holding a right attitude towards money has a great effect on life. So dont 9._ to donate your extra money to charity and help those in need.Bdata, sort, gravity, signal, limi
13、ted, orbit, solarFor centuries, scientists only had a(n) 1. _ number of examples tolook at when it came to understanding the formation of planets. As weve discoveredever-increasing numbers of worlds, however, weve found many that look nothing like what wehave in our 2. _ system. So, it is exciting t
14、o find something that looks likea familiar planet.A new discovery definitely belongs to that 3. _. Researchers haveannounced finding what appears to be an extremely iron-rich planet that is very similar to Mercury(水星). The new planet was found 4. _ a red dwarf star named GJ 367 thatsabout 30 light y
15、ears from Earth. Red dwarfs are small, dark stars, which means identifying planetsaround them is easier. And, because the star is low mass, a planets 5. _ willcause it to move further.The new planet is nearly on top of its star and is probably hot enough that any iron on thesurface could be melted (
16、 熔 化 ). It turned up in 6. _ from NASAsTransiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite mission, which include a new image every two minutes for atotal of two weeks. Thats more than enough to pick out the 7. _ caused bythe new planet, which completes a trip around its star in only a third of a day.答案一、1. exter
17、nal mental normal2. apologise was spotted argue3. figure out carry on provide for二、1. in a polite manner2. on the basis of3. as a matter of fact4. To be honest5. in the hope of三、1. spacecraft2. launched3. on board4. astronaut5. giant6. universe7. rocket四、A1. judge2. indicates3. permit4. intention5. take out a loan6. pursue7. ignore8. manners9. hesitateB1. limited2. solar3. sort4. orbiting5. gravity6. data7. signal学科网（北京）股份有限公司