《英语图表类作文万能套用模式.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语图表类作文万能套用模式.pptx（43页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、会计学1英语图表类作文万能套用模式英语图表类作文万能套用模式图表式作文图表式作文题型分析题型分析 图表式作文在试题中以图表式作文在试题中以表格表格,曲线图曲线图,柱状图柱状图,饼状图饼状图,扇形图等扇形图等形式来呈现写作的内容形式来呈现写作的内容,并配以简要的文字并配以简要的文字说明说明,旨在旨在考察学生将相关的图表信息转化成具体的考察学生将相关的图表信息转化成具体的文字的能力文字的能力.它直观展示各种相关的数据它直观展示各种相关的数据,资料资料,因此因此,只有只有看懂图表信息看懂图表信息,才能才能注意到图表所反映出的共性注意到图表所反映出的共性或个性差异或个性差异,变化规律变化规律等等,如扇
2、形图中的表示总量和个如扇形图中的表示总量和个分量之间所占的百分比关系分量之间所占的百分比关系,曲线图中的突升和突降曲线图中的突升和突降点等点等,并由此并由此发现的问题发现的问题,得出适当的结论得出适当的结论,然后然后解释变解释变化原因化原因.除此之外除此之外,很多作文还要求考生就很多作文还要求考生就图表反映的图表反映的内容或现象发表自己的看法或感想内容或现象发表自己的看法或感想.第1页/共43页写作策略写作策略1,图表作文的体裁和格式特点图表作文的体裁和格式特点由图表作文的内容和要求由图表作文的内容和要求来看来看,它主要用来说明现实生活它主要用来说明现实生活中某一现象或介绍中某一现象或介绍,说
3、明某一方说明某一方面的情况面的情况,因此该类写作一般要因此该类写作一般要求为求为说明文说明文或或议论文议论文范畴范畴,文章文章句子句子时态以一般现在时为主时态以一般现在时为主.第2页/共43页2,2,图表作文的篇章结构特点图表作文的篇章结构特点第一部分第一部分:（OpeningOpening）开门见山）开门见山,简要概括图表信息所简要概括图表信息所反映的规律反映的规律;是增还是减是增还是减;是一者变化还是多者变化是一者变化还是多者变化;变化变化的幅度是大还是小等的幅度是大还是小等.在阐述变化规律时在阐述变化规律时,要适当引用数要适当引用数据来说明和佐证图表所反映的问题和得出结论据来说明和佐证图
4、表所反映的问题和得出结论.如如according to the figure,45%of the rural people.第二部分第二部分：（：（BodyBody）分析或解释所反映的问题产生）分析或解释所反映的问题产生的原因为了使叙述具有条理性可用的原因为了使叙述具有条理性可用first,second,或或firstly,secondly等来列举理由，同时为了使理由充分，等来列举理由，同时为了使理由充分，还可用还可用if,once,unless,though,even though等引导等引导的各种状语从句或的各种状语从句或while,on the contrary 等表示正反等表示正反对比
5、的短语对比的短语第三部分第三部分：（EndingEnding）最后总结归纳或发表评论或感想，最后总结归纳或发表评论或感想，通常廖廖几句即可，切忌过长通常廖廖几句即可，切忌过长第3页/共43页Observe the line chart and tell us your understanding of it.the subjectthe subjectthe meaning of the numbersthe meaning of the numbersAn example第4页/共43页An examplechange第5页/共43页图表作文常用的短语和句型图表作文常用的短语和句型，引入话题
6、，引入话题(1)chart/diagram,table,figure,data(2)As is illustrated/described in the chart/figure正如图表所述描写的那样正如图表所述描写的那样It can be seen from the graph/table that从图从图表中可看出表中可看出According to the data of the table按照图表按照图表From the chart we can see that从表中我们可从表中我们可知知In terms of 从角度来说从角度来说For example/for instance 列如
7、列如It is obvious that/obviously.显而易见显而易见第6页/共43页Observe the chart carefully and describe the main trend.第7页/共43页An exampleDecrease increase第8页/共43页基本句型基本句型1.1.项目+动词+副词+时间n nChinese learners in Japan increased Chinese learners in Japan increased dramatically since June 1995.dramatically since June 199
8、5.2.2.There be a+adj.+趋势+时间n nThere was a dramatic increase since There was a dramatic increase since Jun.1995.Jun.1995.3.3.时间+shows/sees/witnesses/_ _+各种趋势(increase,decrease,etc)n nJune 1995 witnessed a dramatic June 1995 witnessed a dramatic turning point of the No.of Chinese turning point of the
9、No.of Chinese learners in Japan.learners in Japan.unfoldsunfolds/indicates/reveals/reflects/indicates/reveals/reflects第9页/共43页Increase（上升）（上升）n nslight/small/_increasen nlarge/huge/sudden/_ _ increasen ngradual/steady increasen nreach a peak/the top ofn nThe biggest change occurred in the period whe
10、nminor/insignificantminor/insignificantconsiderableconsiderable/significant/significant第10页/共43页Decrease/decline(下降）下降）n n_ decrease(小的/轻微的)n n_ decrease(大的)n n_ decreasen nreach the _ ofslight/minor/small/insignificantslight/minor/small/insignificantconsiderable/large/huge/suddenconsiderable/large/
11、huge/suddengradual/steadygradual/steadybottom/floorbottom/floor/significant/significant第11页/共43页Fluctuation(波动波动)n nvary/range between 数字数字A and 数字数字Bn nvary/range from 数字数字A to 数字数字B第12页/共43页Same（相同点）（相同点）n nIn 时间，时间，A enjoys/suffers the same 趋势趋势 asn nBefore June 1995 the change of the Before June
12、 1995 the change of the number of students learning number of students learning Chinese in Japan suffered the same Chinese in Japan suffered the same decrease as it did in France.decrease as it did in France.第13页/共43页Little difference n nA and B are similar in thatn nThe numbers of students learning
13、 Chinese in The numbers of students learning Chinese in Japan and in France were similar in that they Japan and in France were similar in that they both decreased before June 1995.both decreased before June 1995.n nA similar pattern is also recorded/discovered forn nA similar pattern is also recorde
14、d in Japan for A similar pattern is also recorded in Japan for the first half of 1995.the first half of 1995.第14页/共43页Large differencen nThere is a significant difference betweenn nIn contrast,almost the opposite occurred withn n先描述先描述A,which is the opposite to第15页/共43页Whats the cause of the number
15、of students learning Chinese in Japan and in France?第16页/共43页An example第17页/共43页Many reasons may account for the new trend.Firstly,.secondly,.Thirdly第18页/共43页2,描述变化的原因描述变化的原因表示顺序表示顺序：first,second,finally表示递进表示递进：whats more,besides,whats more,in addition to,furthermore,to make things/it worse,whats w
16、orse表示增减表示增减：rise,increase,decrease,reduce by/to,increase by/to表示解释表示解释：account for表示对比表示对比：compared with,contrary to,on the contrary,in contrast with,while 第19页/共43页3.总结或评论总结或评论Generally speaking,in a word,in conclusion,in short,It can be concluded that.第20页/共43页Exercisen n最近对班上同学进行了题为最近对班上同学进行了题为“
17、影响你选择影响你选择音乐的因素是什么音乐的因素是什么”的调查，其结果如下。的调查，其结果如下。现在请用英语为班级黑板报写一份简单的现在请用英语为班级黑板报写一份简单的调查结果说明，并针对图表中的任何一个调查结果说明，并针对图表中的任何一个数据所反映的情况谈谈你的看法。数据所反映的情况谈谈你的看法。第21页/共43页第22页/共43页Opening n nintroduce the chartn nRecently I have carried out Recently I have carried out a surveya survey among the among the student
18、s of our class.The survey was students of our class.The survey was conducted to find out what influences the conducted to find out what influences the music we listen to.music we listen to.第23页/共43页Observe the chart carefully and design your description.第24页/共43页第25页/共43页Body n nBegin with:n nThe ch
19、art shows thatThe chart shows thatn nAs can be seen from the chartAs can be seen from the chartn nAccording to the chartAccording to the chartn nAs is shown/mirrored in the chartAs is shown/mirrored in the chart第26页/共43页n n_,TV and films _ _,TV and films _ _,50 per cent of the students _ _,50 per ce
20、nt of the students _ _.About 30 per cent of the _.About 30 per cent of the students say _ students say _ _.Radio _.Radio comes third,with _ comes third,with _ _.Parents seem to _ _.Parents seem to _ _.Only 10 per cent of the students _.Only 10 per cent of the students say they listen to what their p
21、arents say they listen to what their parents recommend.recommend.第27页/共43页n n_,half of the _,half of the students students suggestsuggest _ _ _._.Another 30%Another 30%addadd that _ that _ _._.According toAccording to 20%of the students surveyed,radio is 20%of the students surveyed,radio is another
22、perfect source of good music.Only another perfect source of good music.Only 10%actually 10%actually mentionmention that _ that _ _._.第28页/共43页n n_,_,_ _ _ _ claimclaim that TV and films have the greatest influence that TV and films have the greatest influence on the music they listen to and on the m
23、usic they listen to and _,_ ranking second,_,_ ranking second,_ 30 per cent.Following _ 30 per cent.Following _,it was radio,which _,it was radio,which influence 20 percent of the students on the influence 20 percent of the students on the option of music while _ option of music while _ _ that it is
24、 _ that it is their parents who influence them most on their parents who influence them most on their choice of music.their choice of music.第29页/共43页n n_,TV and films _ _,50 per cent of the students _ _.About 30 per cent of the students say _ _.Radio comes third,with _ _.Parents seem to _ _.Only 10
25、per cent of the students say they listen to what their parents recommend.According to the surveyAccording to the surveythe strongest effect onthe strongest effect on teenagers choice of teenagers choice ofthe opinionthe opinionthey they are influencedare influenced by friends by friends20 percent of
26、 the students20 percent of the studentshave very littlehave very littlehavehavemusicmusicsharingsharingwhen deciding what to listen towhen deciding what to listen tochoosing itchoosing itinfluenceinfluence第30页/共43页n n_,half of the students suggest _ _.Another 30%add that _ _.According to 20%of the s
27、tudents surveyed,radio is another perfect source of good music.Only 10%actually mention that _ _.As can be seen from the surveyAs can be seen from the surveythat TV and films act asthat TV and films act asfriends recommendationsfriends recommendationstheyd ask fortheyd ask forgood references to them
28、 when choosing musicgood references to them when choosing musicalso cast strong influencesalso cast strong influencesparents advice if they want to find a piece ofparents advice if they want to find a piece ofmusic to listen tomusic to listen to第31页/共43页n n_,_ _ claim that TV and films have the grea
29、test influence on the music they listen to and _,_ ranking second,_ 30 per cent.Following _,it was radio,which influence 20 percent of the students on the option of music while _ _ that it is their parents who influence them most on their choice of music.10 per cent of the students report 10 per cen
30、t of the students report the influence of friendsthe influence of friendstakes up takes up the influence ofthe influence of50 percent of50 percent ofAs is shown in the bar chartAs is shown in the bar chartthe surveyed studentsthe surveyed students friendsfriendsonlyonly第32页/共43页Ending n nIn summaryn
31、 nOverall,the chart demonstrates that inn nAs can be concluded/predicted/projectedn nIt is obvious/apparent from the graph thatn nOne of the most surprising finding is thatn n第33页/共43页n n_,one of the major reasons _,one of the major reasons why TV and films influence our choice of why TV and films i
32、nfluence our choice of music so much is that _ music so much is that _ _.Good _.Good film music,as is often the case,can film music,as is often the case,can accompany a persons entire life.accompany a persons entire life.In my opinionIn my opinionthe music in thethe music in thefilm usually goes wit
33、h beautiful pictures,film usually goes with beautiful pictures,or expresses certain feelings of heroesor expresses certain feelings of heroes第34页/共43页n n_,Im pretty amazed at _,Im pretty amazed at _.For me,I am forever willing to hear my _.For me,I am forever willing to hear my moms opinion on the k
34、ind of music I listen to,moms opinion on the kind of music I listen to,for I believe,_ for I believe,_ _._.Honestly speakingHonestly speakinghow minor the part parents play in guidinghow minor the part parents play in guidingwith broadenedwith broadenedstudents towards finding a lifelong intereststu
35、dents towards finding a lifelong interestin musicin musichorizons,parents are teachers of us inhorizons,parents are teachers of us inevery aspect of life and their advice isevery aspect of life and their advice isalways worth consideringalways worth considering第35页/共43页n nId like to voice my own con
36、cern over the Id like to voice my own concern over the survey.The 10%figure shows that teens today survey.The 10%figure shows that teens today dont appear to go into the music their parents dont appear to go into the music their parents recommend,which indicates the existence of recommend,which indi
37、cates the existence of the generation gap.I hope we can step out of the generation gap.I hope we can step out of the pond of refusing a so-called old culture and the pond of refusing a so-called old culture and we will surely learn to appreciate what is good we will surely learn to appreciate what i
38、s good and lasting and lasting 第36页/共43页 据报道，据报道，据报道，据报道，20042004年全球学习汉语的外国人约二年全球学习汉语的外国人约二年全球学习汉语的外国人约二年全球学习汉语的外国人约二千五百万，到千五百万，到千五百万，到千五百万，到20092009年这一数字已经超过四千年这一数字已经超过四千年这一数字已经超过四千年这一数字已经超过四千万。请你根据这一信息，以万。请你根据这一信息，以万。请你根据这一信息，以万。请你根据这一信息，以“More and More and More Foreigners Are Learning Chinese”Mor
39、e Foreigners Are Learning Chinese”为题，用英语按以下要点为你们校报写一篇为题，用英语按以下要点为你们校报写一篇为题，用英语按以下要点为你们校报写一篇为题，用英语按以下要点为你们校报写一篇100-120100-120个词的短文。个词的短文。个词的短文。个词的短文。1.1.描述以上有关外国人学汉语的信息；描述以上有关外国人学汉语的信息；描述以上有关外国人学汉语的信息；描述以上有关外国人学汉语的信息；2.2.分析原因（如经济发展，文化交流分析原因（如经济发展，文化交流分析原因（如经济发展，文化交流分析原因（如经济发展，文化交流)3.3.简短评论。简短评论。简短评论。
40、简短评论。注意：短文的标题已给出（不计词数）。注意：短文的标题已给出（不计词数）。注意：短文的标题已给出（不计词数）。注意：短文的标题已给出（不计词数）。第37页/共43页 More and More Foreigners Are Learning Chinese More and More Foreigners Are Learning ChineseIt is reported that in 2009,more than 40 million foreigners It is reported that in 2009,more than 40 million foreigners we
41、re learning Chinese,were learning Chinese,whilewhile in 2004,the figure was about in 2004,the figure was about 25 million.The change 25 million.The change indicatesindicates that more and more that more and more foreigners are becoming interested in the Chinese foreigners are becoming interested in
42、the Chinese language and culture.language and culture.There are some reasons for this change.There are some reasons for this change.For one thingFor one thing,the past decades have witnessed the great economic the past decades have witnessed the great economic achievements in Chinaachievements in Ch
43、ina.China is playing a more important.China is playing a more important role in international affairs.Therefore,for many role in international affairs.Therefore,for many foreigners,speaking Chinese may foreigners,speaking Chinese may bring more bring more convenienceconvenience.For anotherFor anothe
44、r,the world is becoming a global,the world is becoming a global village,which means village,which means a good command of Chinesea good command of Chinese is is helpful in cultural exchange.helpful in cultural exchange.We can predict that the Chinese language and culture We can predict that the Chin
45、ese language and culture will continue to be popular in the coming years.will continue to be popular in the coming years.第38页/共43页 Homework n n21世纪报世纪报刊登了有关外语学习的调查结刊登了有关外语学习的调查结果。请根据图表所示为你校校刊的果。请根据图表所示为你校校刊的“English Corner”写一篇报道。简述写一篇报道。简述“表表一一”所反映的情况，介绍所反映的情况，介绍“表二表二”调查结调查结果中的任意两项内容，并写出你的看法。果中的任意两项内容，并写出你的看法。n n参考词汇参考词汇n n图表图表图表图表chartchart第39页/共43页表一表一第40页/共43页表二表二第41页/共43页Thank you 第42页/共43页