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1、初中八年级英语写作专题训练50题含范文一、材料作文1 .使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。提示词：photo,love,girl,sports,eats要求：1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线；2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；3.词数：50词左右。注意:短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。【答案】例文：This is a photo of my friend.She is a beautiful and lovely girl.She has long hair and around face.She likes sports.She is good at
2、 playing volleyball.She often plays it with hersister.She also has good eating habits.She likes eating vegetables and fruit because shethinks they are good for her health.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示词，编写一个意义相对完整的语段，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要包含所有的提示词，本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内
3、容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。2.请根据以下表格，写一篇关于学生日常生活习惯的调查报告。ActivitiesHow many studentsHow often/longexerciseallan hour every dayHere is the result of the students activity survey in our class.eat fruit anddrinkmilk90%every dayeat junk food7%two or three times aweekdrink coffeenosleep85%eight or nine hoursevery ni
4、ght【答案】例文：Here is the result of the students5 activity survey in our class.All of the students exercisefor an hour every day.Its good for health.Ninety percent of the students eat fruit and drinkmilk every day.Its a good habit.Seven percent of the students eat junk food two or threetimes a week.Its
5、bad for our health.No students drink coffee.It OK.Eighty-five percent ofthe students sleep for eight or nine hours every night.Thats a good habit,too.We should do more exercise and eat less junk food.Its good for our health.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕学生日常生活习惯写一个调查报告。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称主要使用第三人称。开头已给出，紧接着
6、根据提示内容分别介绍学生日常都会做些什么，学生占比以及频率。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。3.母亲节就要到了，妈妈是家里最辛苦的。为了表达对妈妈的爱，为妈妈分担一些力所能及的家务劳动吧。请制定一个周末计划，如帮妈妈做顿饭、洗衣服、打扫卫生等。要求60字左右。【答案】例文At the weekend,my mother is always busy doing the housework.She is always busydoing the housework.So she is always tired.Til make a plan for this weekend.At t
7、heweekend,ril help my mum do the housework.Tm going to help my mum cook a meal.Also,Im going to do some cleaning at home.I can help to wash the clothes,too.By doing thesethings,Tm going to show my love to my mother.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，写出周末为妈妈分担家务的情况，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要紧扣主
8、题，本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般将来时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。4.书面表达。假如你是刘明，你们班英语课上正在以“我的交通方式”为话题展开讨论。请你根据以下信息，写一篇英语小短文，向大家介绍你的情况。50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。How far it is from your home to school9 kilometersThe time of getting up7：00The time of leaving home7：30How long it takes to walk to the subway stationAbou
9、t 10 minutesHow long the subway ride takesAbout 15 minutes【答案】Now let me lell you something aboul how I go loschool.My home is aboul nine kilometers from school.Lusuany goo schooLby subway.I get up at 7oclock every moming.lt takes me about half an hour to take a shower and have breakfasl.Theneave ho
10、me foschooI at aboul 7：30.First I walk to the subway station.It takes me about 10minutes.Then the subway ride takes me aboul 15minutes.I/et to school at about 8：00.【详解】这是一篇图表，要求介绍自己的交通方式。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第一人称，一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错
11、误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。5.假设五一期间，你和爸爸乘飞机去上海旅游了。第一天，你们去拜访了爸爸的一些朋友；第二天，你们去了上海迪士尼乐园(Shanghai Disneyland P ark),晚上住在太阳酒店(Sun Hotel)；第三天，早上你们去南京路购物，午饭后乘飞机返回自己的家乡。请根据所给内容提示，以“The trip to Shanghai”为题写一篇短文，简单介绍一下你们的行程。要求：1.条理清晰、意思连贯，语句通顺、标点正确。2.60词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。The trip to ShanghaiDuring May Day holiday,my
12、 dad and I took the plane to Shanghai.We had a wonderful trip.【答案】参考范文The trip to ShanghaiDuring May Day holiday,my dad and I took the plane to Shanghai.On the first day,we visited some of my fathers friends in the city.Both my father andhis friends were happy.On the second day,we went to Shanghai D
13、isneyland Park and had a good time there.Westayed at Sun Hotel at night.That was a great hotel.On the morning of the third day,we did some shopping at Nanjing Road.Nanjing Roadwas very busy.After lunch,we took the plane back to our hometown.We had a wonderful trip.【详解】题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求你根据题干所给内容描述五期间
14、你和爸爸去上海旅行的具体行程等信息。写作指导：本文应该主要以第一人称展开叙述，时态以一般过去时为主。文章内容注意涵盖题干所给信息，文章可分为五段：第一段介绍主题；分三段分别叙述三天的行程；最后一段表达假期旅游的感受。文章注意层次分明、条理清晰。6.请根据表格中Tony 一家人的信息，介绍Tony和他的家人会做的事情，并叙述他一家人在周末打算去做的活动。写一篇不少于70词的短文，可适当发挥。NamecanBe going to do at the weekendTonyplay table tennisgo over lessons,have a picnicTonys fathercook,r
15、ide a bikevisit Tonys grandparents,see a movieTonys motherplay the pianostay at home,do housework,see a movieTonys sisterfly a kitedo homework,have a picnic,fly a kite【答案】例文:Tonys family and their weekendThere are four people in Tonys family.They are Tonys parents,Tonys sister and Tony.Tony can play
16、 table tennis.Tonys father can cook and ride a bike.Tonys mother can play thepiano.Tonys sister can fly a kite.This weekend,they will have different things to do.Tony will go over his lessons andthen will have a picnic with his sister.Tonys father will visit Tonys grandparents.Tonysmother will do ho
17、usework at home.Then Tonys father and mother will meet at the cinema tosee a movie together.Tonys sister will do homework and then will have a picnic with Tony.She will fly a kite in a park.Their weekend will be wonderful.【详解】1.题干解读：根据表格中的信息，分别介绍Tony及其家人会做的事情以及周末的安排。题目自拟。2.本文是一篇记叙文，应该采用第三人称来叙述。时态应该用
18、一般现在时和一般将来时。注意主谓一致，语意连贯，无语法错误。7.假如你是李华，今天是周六，你和你的家人来公园散步。请你根据以下表格提示，写一篇英语短文记录此刻的美好。词 数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,Im Li Hua.Today is Saturday and it is a fine day.人物活动爷爷奶奶锻炼爸爸晒太阳妈妈拍照弟弟/妹妹在草地上玩耍我.【答案】例文Hello,Im Li Hua.Today is Saturday and it is a fine day.I come to the park with my family.What are we do
19、ing at the moment?Let me tell you.Look!My grandparents are getting some exercise over there.My dad is enjoying the sun.What about my mum?She is taking photos of my little brother.He is playing on the grass.Asfor me,Tm reading an interesting book under a tree.All of us are enjoying ourselves now.【详解】
20、1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据表格提示写一篇作文记录周六，你和你的家人来公园散步的过程。2.写作指导：本文时态采用现在进行时；人称以第三人称为主。写作时表格内容涵盖在内，针对你自己的活动可适当发挥，使行文连贯。叙述时力求语句通顺，无单词语法错误。8.书面表达根据下面提示写一篇不少于60个词的短文：提示：我的朋友Tom是学生，是一个有趣的人，人人喜欢他。因为他父亲是美国人，母亲是日本人，他出生在中国，所以他会说中文、英文与日文。他的美式足球踢得不错，想成为一名像Beckham那样的足球运动员。他加入了足球俱乐部，并成为队伍的队长。【答案】My friend Tom is a school
21、boy.He is an interesting person and everyone likes himvery much.He can speak Chinese,English and Japanese.Why can he speak these languages?Because his father is American,his mother is Japanese and he was bom in China.He can playsoccer and he can play it very well.He wants to be a soccer ball player
22、like Beckham.Hejoins the soccer ball club and he is the captain of the soccer ball team.【详解】这篇短文要求我们以朋友为题写一篇作文。在题目中给了我们这篇短文的写作提纲，主要包括四部分的内容。一是“基本情况”，二是“容貌及性格”，三是 梦想提纲虽然己经列好，但是很多内容都需要我们自己去充实，让它变得完整、合理，内容丰富，这就需要花费我们的想象力，以及我们平时积累的知识。另外，写作时，还需注意语句间的衔接，使文意连贯，表达流畅。9.5.1是国际劳动节，每个同学都有自己的计划，以下是Paul的五一计划，假如你是
23、P au l,请你根据下面所提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文。the first daydo homeworkride the camelthe second dayhave a picnic with friendscollect litterthe third dayvisit grandparentswatch TV.要求：1.文章包括表格的全部内容，可适当增加细节;2.词数：80-100。【答案】例文International Workers Day is coming.Let me tell you something about my holiday plan.On the first
24、 day,I am going to do homework in the morning.In the afternoon,I am goingto ride the camel with my sister.On the second day,I am going to have a picnic with myfriends in the park near my home.Then we are going to collect litter.On the third day,I amgoing to visit grandparents with my parents in the
25、morning.In the afternoon,I am going towatch TV at home.【详解】题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。按照所给的提示内容，介绍自己的五一假期安排。写作指导：本文采用第一人称，时态采用一般将来时。介绍自己的假期计划时，要包含所给的提示要点，一一进行描述。写作时要保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。1 0.请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你的同学Mary的日常生活情况。ActivitiesHow oftenDo homeworkTwo hours a daywatch TVhardlySurf the InternetTwice a da
26、yRead English booksevery dayExerciseThree or four times a weekgo to the moviesonce a month【答案】Mary is my dassmates.She often does her homework two hours a day.And she isvery busy with her lessons,so she hardly watches TV.She surfs the Internet twice a day to getmore information.She likes English ver
27、y much.She reads English books every day.Sheexercise three or four times a week.She goes to the movies once a month to relax herself.【详解】【亮点说明】这篇习作的层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语，例如 does her homework,two hours a day,be busy with,every day,go to themovies,relax herself 等。而 She often does her homework two
28、 hours a day./She surfs theInternet twice a day to gel more information./She goes to the movies once a month to relaxherself.等多种句式的运用更是为文章增色不少。点睛：这是一篇材料作文。根据表格内容可知用一般现在时，可以把表格提供的信息翻译成英文，然后在写作中进行适当性的发挥。1 1.根据汉语提示及要求，以“My Dream Job”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你将来想从事的职业。提示：1.我想成为一名记者2.打算给报纸、杂志写文章。3.高中毕业后想去北京上大学。4.想在一
29、家电台工作并环游世界。5.周末我会去敬老院(the old peoples h o m e),为那些老人打扫房间，讲故事等等，并利用空闲时间帮助那些穷人。要求：1 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确2.提示内容全部体现在文章中3.不少于60词【答案】My Dream JobWhen I grow up,Im going to be a journalist.Next year,Im going to write articles formagazines and newspapers.Tm going to a university in Beijing after high school.Mayb
30、e Imgoing to find a part-time job and save some money.Next,Trn going to work for a TV stationas a journalist.Then Im going to travel all over the world.At weekends I will go to the oldpeople,s home where I can take care of them and clean their rooms and tell him stories.1 canhelp the poor in my spar
31、e time.【详解】解析：该题要求我们以my dream jo b 为题写一篇作文，在题目中为我们列出了一个大概的提纲，包括想成为记者、打算给报纸杂志写文章、毕业后想去北京读大学、想在电台工作和想去环游世界及周末会去敬老院，为那些老人打扫房间，讲故事，并利用空闲时间帮助那些穷人等内容。所以我们写作时要注意文章中要包括这五个方面的信息，而且更重要的是要发挥想象力，使文章更加的丰富，充实。通过审题我们可以知道本篇文章应主要使用一般现在时，第一人称。写作时还要注意使用好的句式以使行文连贯、流畅。1 2.假如你叫Linda,13岁。请用英语写一篇介绍自己相关情况的书面材料。内容要点如下：NameLi
32、nda SmithAge13SchoolNo.10 Middle SchoolFavorite subjectEnglishFavorite sportSoccerFavorite foodVegetables,fruit and milkFamilyA brother and a sisterFavorite activityBook sale(October 9th)要求：1.短文必须包含表格中信息，可以适当发挥，60词左右。2.文中不可出现真实的人名和学校名。Hello,even one.My name is Linda Smith.【答案】例文Hello,everyone.My nam
33、e is Linda Smith.I am 13 years old.Im in No.10 MiddleSchool.My favorite subject is English.Because I think it is very interesting.My favorite sport issoccer.I like playing soccer with my friends after school.My favorite food is vegetables,fruits and milk.I think I am a healthy girl.I have a brother
34、and a sister.They are students too.My favorite activity is the book sale in my school.It is on October 9,h.Lets be good friends!【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。假如你叫Linda,13岁。要求根据表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇介绍自己的短文。包括姓名、年龄、爱好等等，注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文采用第一人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可
35、以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。1 3.今天是星期天，下列是Jane一天的活动.请根据表格提示，以 Janes Sunday为题，写一篇60词左右的英语短文.TimeActivityTimeActivity7：00a.m.get up11：15a.m.cook food7：20a.m.have breakfastin the afternoongo to the zoo8：00a.m.do her homework5：00 p.m.go back home【答案】Janes SundayToday
36、 is Sunday.Jane is very glad.She doesnt go to school.【开头点明主题】She gets up at seven oclock in the morning.At seven twenty,she hasbreakfast.At eight oclock,she begins to do her homework【高分句型.At aquarter past eleven,she helps her mother cook food.In the afternoon,she goes to thezoo with her friends.They
37、 see many animals there.She thinks the animals are veryclever【高分句型二】.At about five oclock,they go back hom e.【正文部分详细介绍Jane 一天的活动】She has a happy d a y.【结尾紧扣主题】【详解】这是一篇给材料作文，介绍简星期天一天的生活情况。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为单数第三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为动宾结构，注意-一些常见句式的应用，比 如:She does.；she cooks及 shegets等句式的应用。写作中注意正确运
38、用代词以及时间介词的使用，恰当使用连词,使文章语意连贯，符合逻辑关系。1 4.现在是星期一(Monday)上 午 10点钟，课间休息(rest)。根据张华提供的信息，请你以张华的身份用英语写一篇50词左右的短文，描述一下张华的所有老师在办公室的活动情况：班 主 任(headteacher)正在和李丽父母谈话，语文老师正在看报纸，体育老师(P.E.teacher)正在打扫房间，英语老师正在听音乐，美术教师(art teacher)正在画画，数学老师(math teacher)正在电脑上看新闻，他们都很高兴。【答案】例文Today is Monday.Ifs 10 o,clock now.Ifs
39、time for students to have a rest.This room isthe office of our teachers5.Look!Our headteacher is talking with Li Lis parents.Our Chineseteacher is reading a newspaper.Our P.E.teacher is cleaning the room.Our English teacher islistening to music.She likes to listen to English songs.Our art teacher is
40、 drawing a picture.Itlooks so nice.Our math teacher is watching news on the computer.They are all very happy.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。题目要求是根据提供的信息，请你以张华的身份用英语写一篇50词左右的短文，描述一下张华的所有老师在办公室的活动情况。2.写作指导：首先要认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点，然后围绕主题展开作文；本文要求以张华的身份描述一下所有老师在办公室的活动情况，因此应以第一人称来写，时态应以现在进行时为主。在写作中要注意谓语动词的时态，以及人称与数的变化
41、；同时要注意语句通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。1 5.新科技推动着社会的发展。在一些关于未来的电影里，我们会看到有奇异功能的机器人会帮我们做各种各样的事情。对未来十年的生活，你一定有许多的期待。请你写一篇关于未来的短文，内容必须包含以下要点：1.What do you want to be in ten years?2.Something about your family or your free time activities in ten years.3.What should you do to achieve your dreams?要求：1
42、.想象要合理，语言要流畅，符合逻辑；2.70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。What will your life be like in ten years?Now I want lo introduce my life in ten years toyou._【答案】例文What will your life be like in ten years?Now I want to introduce my life in ten years toyou.In ten years,I think I will be a teacher because I like children.Maybe
43、 I will keep a petdog.I will often go for a walk with it.Of course,I will spend plenty of time staying with myparents and going for a vacation.To achieve my dreams,I will work harder and get moreknowledge.In a word,I believe my life in ten years will be wonderful.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，在写作时应承接短文开头；内容
44、是根据所给的要点，写一篇关于未来的短文。介绍一下你对未来十年的生活，有什么样的期待。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来书写作文内容；时态采用一般将来时为主；写作时，应该根据所给的要点写清楚。要点包括：（1）十年后你想成为什么样的人？（2）关于你的家庭或者你十年的业余活动。（3）你应该做什么来实现你的梦想？1 6.书面表达寒假即将来临，某报社在你们班做了一个关于“去年寒假你们做了什么活动？”的调查，调查结果如下表所示。请你根据以下表格要点帮报社写一篇英语调查，并讲讲你今年寒假的打算。学生去年寒假活动48%待在家学习，如27%参加了体育活动，如15%参加了家务活动，如.10%看了电视，上网玩了游戏
45、。你关于今年寒假，你的打算注意：1.文中应包含表格所提供的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；2.词数：80100（短文开头不计入总词数，学生可以选择使用）；3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名 o Yesterday,we made a class survey about how we spent our last winter vacation.Here are the results.【答案】Yesterday,we made a class survey about how we spem ourast wimer vacalion.Hereare the results.In our c
46、lass,forty-eight percent of the students spent their vacations studying at home,suchas doing their homework and going over their lessons.Twenty-seven percent did sportsduring the winter vacation.For example,they played basketball and went camping.Fifteenpercent of them helped their parents do housew
47、ork around their houses,like sweeping thefloor,doing some washing and so on.The other ten percent just watched TV or playedcomputer games.As for me,I hope I will have less homework to do on my winter vacation this year so that Ican have more free time to develop my interests like reading books,liste
48、ning to music ordoing some sports.I also want to have time to travel to some places of great interest with myfamily.【详解】题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求你帮报社写篇英语调查，调查主题与结果已通过表格展示，同时再讲讲你今年寒假的打算。例文点评：本文主要采用第三人称与第一人称展开描述，时态以一般过去时为主。文章分为三段：第一段点明主题是说明调查结果；第二段详细描述了各项调查的数据，并进行了一定程度的展开举例；第三段说明了自己寒假的计划。文章层次分明、逻辑清晰、表述客观。高分表达
49、：短语：spend+时间+doing；such as；go over；help sb.do sth.；as for me,句型：how引导的宾语从句；省略引导词that的宾语从句；so that引导的目的状语从句。1 7.书面表达假如你是李娟，请你根据下表写一篇英语短文，在下周一英语课上介绍你的四个好朋友的上学方式。70词左右，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。姓名方式王勇步行杰夫(Jeff)骑自行车劳拉(Laura)乘地铁张娜坐校车Im Li Juan.I have four good friends.They go to school in different ways.【答案】Im
50、Li Juan.I have four good friends.They go to school in different ways.WangYong usually goes to school on foot,because his home is just one kilometer from school.Jeffrides his bike to school.It takes him half an hour.He thinks ifs good exercise.Laura lives farfrom school,so she takes the subway to sch