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1、2021-2022学年河北省邢台市临西县八年级（下）期末英语试卷听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共 5 小题：每小题1 分，满分5 分）1.（1 分）A.usefulB.wonderfulC.truthful2.（1 分）A.checkoutB.clear outC.cut out3.（1 分）A.collect the stampsB.repair the camerasC.tell the stories4.（1 分）A.Herrys father didnt like smoking.B.Herrys father will begin to smoke.C.HeiTys f
2、ather didn*t smoke any more.5.（1 分）A.I have never seen the tigers before.B.This is the first lion I have ever seen.C.I have seen the tigers many times.IL听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）6.（1 分）A.The Nile.B.The Sahara.C.In Africa.7.（1 分）A.Food and vegetables.B.For ten years.C.He wasnt alone.8.（1 分）A
3、 Ive been there.B Five minutes ago.C On Spring Street.9.（1 分）A.Yes,I do.B.No,I am not.C.Sorry,I cant.10.（1 分）A Pm afraid not.B.I think so.C.Me neither.HL听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 3 小题；每小题3 分，满分8 分）11.（3 分）（1）What is Ninas favorite soft toy?（2）What are the boy and the girl going to do tomorrow?A.B.（3）How many
4、times should the woman take the medicine a day?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.12.（2 分）（1）How old is David now?A.Twelve.B.Seven.C.Three.(2)What does Gina like doing?A.Taking photos.B.Collecting newspapers.C.Playing volleyball.13.(3 分)(1)What does Sue think of her bedroom?A.Small but clean.B.Big and com
5、fortable.C.Small but comfortable.(2)How many bookcases are there in Sues bedroom?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.(3)What are on the walls of Sues bedroom?A.Family photos.B.A mirror and many art works.C.A camera and a picture.IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共2 小题；每小题3 分，满分7 分)14.(3 分)(1)What*s wrong with Mary these days?A.She
6、feels bored and unhappy at school.B.She is badly ill at school.C.She has no friends at school.(2)What does Dr.Li advise Mary to do if she has problems?A.Keep them to herself.B.Keep them in diaries.C.Talk with her friends or parents.(3)How many pieces of advice does Dr.Li give Mary?A.Three.B.Four.C.F
7、ive.15.(4 分)(1)How did the class go to the museum?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.(2)What did Sam find most interesting in the museum?A.Old clothes.B.OId diaries.C.Old clocks.(3)What did Sam buy in the museum shop?A.A model car.B.A fan.C.A picture.(4)How did the teacher probably feel in the end?A.Angry
8、.B.Surprised.C.Lonely.V.听短文填空(共1 小题；每小题5 分，满分5 分)16.(5 分)Information SheetCountry(1)Lucy had a winter holiday in.Activities(2)She stayed there with her.They stayed in a hotel near a lake.(3)They could see mountains fromtheir windows.(4)One day during the holiday,they wentaround the lake at 3：30 p.m.
9、Feelings(5)She was nervous but she thought the tripwas really.笔试部分VI.单项选择（共 10小题；每小题I 分，清 分 10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17.(1 分)-Have you decided where to go this summer holiday,Peter?-Well,Ill go to Wuhan.As my brother.he doesnt have any plans.()A.from B.for C.of D.at18.(1 分)My mother says the is for sleepi
10、ng,not for having fun.She never allows me to playin i t.()A.kitchen B.garden C.yard D.bedroom19.(1 分)-Why didnt you go to the concert yesterday?-It heavily when I planned to leave.I had to wait until it stopped.()A.rains B.will rainC.was raining D.has rained20.(1 分)None of us ar e,so I hope our pare
11、nts wont get angry easily when we make amistake.()A.perfect B.honest C.endangered D.silly21.(1 分)Youd better not touch others things the owner allows you to do that.()A.if B.when C.unless D.since22.(1 分)-Who runs in the 1,000 meter race in your class?-I do.None of my classmate can catch up with me i
12、n the race.()A.faster B.fastest C.slower D.slowest23.(1 分)The children the windows already,so the classroom looks much brighter.()A.are cleaned B.will cleanC.are cleaning D.have cleaned24.(1 分)To help the children in poor villages,the volunteer teachers are how they can teachthem in a better w ay.()
13、A.raising B.countingC.considering D.regarding25.(1 分)-Do you know Mr.Lee well?-No,I have never met him before.I heard about him.()A.suddenly B.simply C.mostly D.clearly26.(1 分)-Please or we will miss the plane to Beijing.-OK.Im coming.()A.hurry up B.grow up C.cut down D.lie downV II.完形填空(共1 小题；每小题10
14、分，满 分 10分)阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。27.(10 分)My wife and our two kids went with me to the post office a few weeks ago.An old manwas trying to(1)his electricity bill(电 费)in front of me.He was using a cane(手杖)and his hands and arms were shaking(2).It seemed that he had a problem(3)he was short of 20 c
15、ents in his total$118.70.Twenty cents!The lady behind the counter(柜 台)kept the old man in such a(4),askingfor just 20 cents.He was shaking and looked(5).But(6)letting the man goand paying the 20 cents herself,she told the man that if his bill wasnt paid in full,he wouldpay more for late fees(费用)next
16、 time.Hearing this made me feel really sad and sorry,so I walked up and(7)the ladybehind the counter to give all of his money back to him.I passed her my debit card(借i己卡)and paid the bill for(8).The old man asked me in suiprise,“(9)are you doing this?”as he begancrying.!told him that it was the righ
17、t thing to do.He thanked me over and over again and(10)my two kids on his way out of the post office.The best part of this was that he walked out of the post office and straight to asupermarket,where he bought a large bag of snacks.As I was staring the engine(弓I 擎)，hewalked up to our car and handed
18、the bag to our two kids through the window.(1)A.lendB.payC.keepD.offer(2)A.cheaplyB.luckilyC.comfortablyD.seriously(3)A.becauseB.thoughC.orD.but(4)A.tourB.themeC.passage0.situation(5)A.lonelyB.boredC.upsetD.excited(6)A.because ofB.such asC.instead ofD.thanks to(7)A.encouragedB.askedC.caused0,trained
19、(8)A.usB.meC.themD.him(9)A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What(10)A.smiled atB.threw upC.parted withD.handed outvm.阅读理解(共3 小题；每小题6 分，满分20分)阅 读 A.B.C.D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。28.(6 分)Some people do a job all their lives.And for them,it is only a way to make money.ButCarole Cassidy and Russ Cassidy are lucky.The
20、y worked as teachers with interest and got lotsof fun.Now they are retired(已退休的)and luck is still with them.n We just didnt want to sit at home and not doing anything,*Carole said,We tried a fewthings,but they were not for us.Soon,they learned the Princeton Public Librarys ChildrensStory time progra
21、m and wanted to play a role in it.We were lucky.They came and found us.They said they could come to help,“RebeccaMarrs,the librarian(图 书 馆 馆 长)at the Princeton Public Librarys said.She started theprogram many years ago.Marrs said the kids loved the retired teachers.The Cassidys said that they didnt
22、ask the children to sit quietly during the storytime.Theyunderstood that children could listen while playing 1 love being with kid,I enjoy watchingkids playing together and using their imagination(想象力)most,n Carole saidHFor example,I asked them how they made a robot with bricks(积木)and they told thei
23、r reasons tome.Their imagination is so good.(1)What did the Cassidys do before they are retired?A.They were teachers.B.They were story tellers.C.They were writers.D.They were librarians.(2)How did the children show their imagination in the Childrens Storytime program?A.By listening while playing.B.B
24、y playing together.C.By talking about how to make a robot with bricks.D.By asking strange questions from teachers.（3）What can we know about the Childrens Storytime program?A.It started ten years ago.B.It is a program for children.C The Cassidys started the program.Children should sit quietly during
25、the storytime.29.（6 分）When I was very young,people in our village lived by planting fruit tees My grandmaalways took me to the orchard（果园）on the hilLAt that time,we had to carry water from theriver at the foot of the hill to the half way up the hill.Even though we worked so hard,theproduction level（
26、生产水平）of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.One day,two young men led a group of workers to our village.They learned about ourdifficulty.Later canals（管道）and other projects began to be built,“Who are they?Iasked.They are lovely men from our government,my grandma replied.Later I mo
27、ved to a city for my junior high school.One day,my parents and I made time toreturn to our village.We were surprised because everything in the village had changed,Thecanals ran past every orchard.Villagers didnt have to go up and down the hill to get wateranymore.When we arrived home,my grandma took
28、 out some pears and apples.She told us thatthe water conservancy project（水利工程）was useful.The government made a policy（政策）to encourage more people to plant fruit trees with clean water in the river.Thanks to those kind men,the villagers*life could improve a lot.Since these men devoted（献身）themselves t
29、o the development of the countryside,the villagers have lived a betterlife.（1）Who always took the writer to the orchard?A.The writers father.B.The writers mother.C.The writers grandma.D.The writers grandpa.(2)What was the villagers*difficulty?A.Their houses fell down.B.They didnt have work to do.C.T
30、hey didnt have enough machines.D.There wasnt enough water in their village.(3)What can we know about the passage?A.The writer thinks the farmers were brave.B.The government helped build water conservancy project.C.The writer helped to make the village change a lot.D.The government encouraged more pe
31、ople to visit the village.30.(8 分)Trip toBank ParkThe most famous park inour cityJULY 18 20How to get there：Our tour bus goes from the shopping center to the park every two hours.Ifs for free.Thefirst bus starts at 8：30 in the morning.What can children do：Listen to country music,go boating,swimming
32、and fishing,and take part in the raffle(参 与 抽 奖 活 动)for children.Ticket price：Adults：80 eachHalf price for children under 10.Food：We will provide you with the lunch and some drinks.Attention：Take good care of your children，because the river may be a little deep.Take your own umbrellas to protect you
33、r skin（皮肤）from getting sunburned.A professional（专业的）guide will give you some guidance（指导）during thetrip.And if you have any question,you can call him for help.We hope you will have a goodtime!Tel：2136116（1）How long will the activity of the trip to the Bank Park last?A.Two days.B.Three days.C.Four da
34、ys.D.Five days.（2）How can you get to the park if you are at the shopping center?A.By tour bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.D.By b汰 e.（3）How much will they pay if a couple go to the park with 9-year old Linda?A.Y80.B.90.C.Y200.D.Y240.（4）Who is the passage written for?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Children.Parents.I
35、X.任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满 分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成15题。31.（10 分）How many fish are there in the sea?We always seem to think that there are an endless（无穷无尽的）number of them.Is this true?Will we run out of fish one day?Humans began overfishing（过度捕捞）the worlds oceans in the 19th century.Today,there are enough fishin
36、g ships in the world to catch four Earths worth（价值）of fish.In otherwords,we are taking away too many fish from the worlds oceans.The fish stock（鱼群）cantgrow back fast enough.So,the numbers of many kinds of fish are dropping sharply.Some kindswill soon be in great danger.To save these fish kinds,many
37、areas have started to do something.Near some rivers andlakes，you will see No Fishing signs.The fish in these areas are probably underprotection.Besides,there have been closed fishing periods（禁渔期）at different times indifferent areas.When the fish in a certain area start to lay eggs,the closed season
38、for that areabegins.People cant catch fish until the young fish grow up.This is also an important way tostop overfishing.AH life of ihe living ihings here depends on Ihe sea.And fish are very important to thehealth of the sea.Lefs work together to protect our friends in the water!（1）、（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略
39、回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第三段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）We always think there are fish in the area.（2）We have taken away too many fish from.（3）When does the closed season in a certain area begin?（4）（5）X.词语运用（共1小题；每小题2 0分，满 分2 0分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。32.（20 分）Have you ever cut your finger while p
40、laying outside?Then you have probably used anumber of Band-Aids（创 口贴）（1）（bandage）.There is a really nice story aboutthem.lt is said that a man named Earl Dickson created them for his wife，Josephine.Mrs.Dickson enjoyed（2）（cook）,but she often cut or burned herself whileworking in the kitchen.If she wa
41、s at home alone,she couldnt cover her injuries（伤 口）alone(3)(easy).This(4)(cause)her husband worried.So he came up with(5)idea.Mr.Dickson placed a piece(6)bandage on a table and then put some glue on thebandage.Then he folded another bandage into a small square and put it in the center of thebandage
42、with glue.If his wife cut or burned herself,she could put the bandage over the hurtarea by(7)(her).Mrs.Dickson loved this kind of sticky(粘 的)bandages.Mr.Dickson showed the bandage to his boss.They loved it too,and they decided to sell theproduct.At(8)(one),the sticky bandage was not popular.Some mon
43、ths(9)(late),W.Johnson Kenyon came up with a new word,“Band-Aids.The word band wasfor the piece of bandage and aid was for first aid or help for the person who was hurt.And(10)then,Band-Aids have become famous,and people of all ages haveused them to cover small injuries.XI.基础写作(包括A.B两部分，A 部分5 分，B 部
44、分 15分，共 20分)A)连词成句(共5小题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 5 分)将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。33.(1 分)here,hometown,isnt,far from,my34.(1 分)is full of,every day,my,laughter,home35.(1 分)cooks,my,for us,delicious,mother,dishes36.(1 分)think of,do,your childhood,what,you?37.(1 分)are,beautiful,how,these toysiB)
45、书面表达(满分15分)38.(15分)劳 动(labor)是日常生活中不可或缺的部分，劳动带给我们美好，也让世界充满希望。德智体美劳全面发展，做新时代的中学生是我们的奋斗目标。请你结合下面表格的提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对劳动的看法。Kindsfarm work in the fieldhousework al homeAdvantageshelp parents,understand the life.improve ourselves.提示：(1)What kind of labor can you take part in?(2)What do you think of taking
46、part in labor?注意：(1)短文须包括表格中的全部信息和提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Labor brings us beauty and it fills the world with hope.202L2022学年河北省邢台市临西县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（解析版）听力部分略笔试部分VI.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，清 分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17.（1 分）-Have you decided where to go this summer holiday,Pete
47、r?-Well,Fil go to Wuhan.As my brother.he doesnt have any plans.（）A.from B.for C.of D.at【分析】-彼得，你决定暑假去哪里了吗？-嗯，我要去武汉。至于我弟弟。他没有任何计划。【解答】from来自；for为了；o f属于；a l在几点。as for“至于 固定搭配。故选：Bo18.（1 分）My mother says the is for sleeping,not for having fun.She never allows me to playin i t.（）A.kitchen B.garden C.ya
48、rd D.bedroom【分析】我妈妈说卧室是用来睡觉的，不是用来玩的。她从不允许我在里面玩。【解答】kitchen厨房；garden花 园;yard院子；bedroom卧室。根据 for sleeping”可知,此处是“卧室是用来睡觉的”。故选：D。19.（1 分）-Why didnt you go to the concert yesterday?-It heavily when I planned to leave.I had to wait until it stopped.（）A.rains B.will rainC.was raining D.has rained【分析】-你昨天为
49、什么不去听音乐会？-我打算离开时天正在下大雨。我不得不等到雨停。【解答】时间状语从句when I planned to leave我打算离开时”的时态为一般过去时态，由此可确定主句意思为“天正在下大雨”，且时态为过去进行时态，其 构 成 是：was/were+doingo故选：C o20.(1 分)None of us ar e,so I hope our parents wont get angry easily when we make amistake.()A.perfect B.honest C.endangered D.silly【分析】我们都不是十全十美的，所以我希望我们的父母在我
50、们犯错误时不会轻易生气。【解答】perfect完美的;honest诚实的;endangered危险的;silly傻的。根据so I hope ourparents wont get angry easily when we make a mistake.”所以我希望我们的父母在我们犯错误时不会轻易生气”可知，此处是“我们都不是十全十美的二故选：A o21.(1 分)Youd better not touch others*things the owner allows you to do that.()A.if B.when C.unless D.since【分析】你最好不要碰别人的东西，除非