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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3,请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 一 部 分（共2 0小题，每小题1.5分，满分3 0分）1.I prefer a school teachers have to work as a team,instead of flghting
2、against each other.A.where B.that C.as D.when2.As I opened my eyes,in direction I looked,I could see smiling,peaceful,calm and content faces.A.whatever B.however C.whichever D.wherever3.Shall we put off the experiment till next week?_,I dont think our teacher will be happy with it.A.Never mind B.Sur
3、e,go aheadC.Yes,better not D.Fd rather not4.When it comes to in public,no one can match him.A.speak B.speaking C.being spoken D.be spoken5.Dont put the waste on the ground,young man.Oh,Tm sorry.I the dustbin there.A.hadnft seen B.havent seenC.didnt see D.wasn*t seeing6.The boy stood his head down,li
4、stening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.A.for B.of C.with D.around7.The rising house price and the high income tax rate have become the biggest of the ordinary people in Chinatoday.A.concern B.influence C.involvement D.occupation8.Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for
5、 setting a babys body c lo c k,r e s e a r c h e r s note should be inplace by about 4 months of age.A.whose B which C.when D.where9.It is difficult for any of us to eat bettei;exercise more,and sleep e n o u g h,w e know we should.A.because B.even ifC.unless D.before10.Not even when through the dar
6、kest valley be afraid,for you are always close beside me.A.do I walk;will I B.do I walk;I will C.I walk;I will D.I walk;will I11.During each NBA season,basketball fans cheer on their favorite teams to make through.A.it B.themC.that D.those12.-Late again!Where?-Sorry,I in the heavy traffic,or I would
7、 have been here earlier.A.were you；have got stuck B.have you been；have got stuckC.were you；got stuck D.have you been；got stuck13.The doctor had almost lost hope at one point,but the patient f i nal l y.A.pulled out B.pulled through C.pulled up D.pulled over14.一 She will finish the project within thr
8、ee days!-!I could do it in three hours.A.You are right B.Vm stuck C.Oh,come on D.Don5t mention it15.In my o p in io n,sh o u ld n t be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the nearfuture.A.this B.that C.it D.there16.Around this po i nt,which is humorous and full of
9、a strong local flavor.A.the story develops B.does the story developC.develops the story D.the story developed17.Instead of making choices for their children,liberal parents usually say,“Go where youA.will B.shouldC.can D.must18.Quantities of soil in the area,resulting in the increasing number of nat
10、ural disasters.A.is washed away B.have washed awayC.have washed away D.have been washed away19.The government is to the technologies to the full in the structural transformation of the economy.A.adapt B.exposeC.exploit D.attach2 0.your generous help,I do believe I have a better understanding of your
11、 country and culture.A.But for B.Out ofC.Thanks to D.As to第二部分阅读理解（满分4 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。2 1.（6 分）British children used to play conkers（板栗游戏）in the autumn when the horse-chestnut trees startedto drop their shiny brown nuts.They would select a suitable chestnut,drill a hole in it an
12、d thread it onto a string,thenswing their conker at that of an opponent until one of them broke.But the game has fallen out of favour.Children spendless time outdoors and rarely have access to chestnut trees.Besides,many schools have banned conkers games,worriedthat they might cause injuries or nut
13、allergies.That sort of riskaversenes（规避风险）now spreads through every aspect of childhood.Playgrounds have all theexcitement designed out of them to make them safe.Many governments,particularly in societies such as America,havetightened up their rules,requiring parents to supervise（监管）young children f
14、ar more closely than in the past.FrankFuredi of the University of Kent,a critic on modern parenting,argues that allowing children to play unsupervised orleaving them at home alone is increasingly described as a symptom of irresponsible parenting.In part,such increased caution is a response to the hu
15、ge wave of changes.Large-scale urbanization,smaller andmore mobile families,the move of women into the labor market and the digitization of many aspects of life haveunavoidably changed the way that people bring up their children.There is little chance that any of these trends will bechanged,so today
16、s more intensive（精细化的）parenting style is likely to go on.Such parenting practices now embraced by wealthy parents in many parts of the rich world,particularly inAmerica,go far beyond an adjustment to changes in external conditions.They mean a strong bid to ensure that theadvantages enjoyed by the pa
17、rents generation are passed on to their children.Since success in life now turns mainly oneducation,such parents will do their best to provide their children with the schooling,the character training and thesocial skills that will secure access to the best universities and later the most attractive
18、jobs.To some extent that has always been the cane.Bst there are more such parents now,and they are competing witheach other for what economists call positional goods.This competition starts even before the children are born.Thewealthy classes will take their time to select a suitable spouse and get
19、married,and will start a family only when they feelready for it.Children from less advantaged backgrounds,by contrast,often appear before their parents are ready for them.InAmerica 60%of births to single women under 30 are unplanned,and over 40%of children are born outside marriage.The result,certai
20、nly in America,has been to widen already massive social inequalities yet further.All the evidence suggests that children from poorer backgrounds are at a disadvantage almost as soon as they areborn.By the age of five or six they are far less“schooLready”than their better-off peers,so any attempts to
21、 help themcatch up have to start long before they get to school.America has had some success with various schemes involvingregular home visits by nurses or social workers to low-income families with new babies.It also has long experience withprogrammes for young children from poor families that comb
22、ine support for parents with good-quality child care.Suchprogrammes do seem to make a difference.Without extra effort,children from low-income families in most countriesare much less likely than their better-off peers to attend preschool education,even though they are more likely to benefitfrom it.A
23、nd data from the OECDs PISA programme suggest that children need at least two years of preschooleducation to perform at their best when they are 15.So the most promising way to ensure greater equality may be to make early-years education and care for morewidely available and more affordable,as it is
24、 in the Nordics.Some governments are already rethinking their educationalpriorities,shifting some of their spending to the early years.Most rich countries decided more than a century ago that free,compulsory education for all children was aworthwhile investment for society.There is now an argument f
25、or starting preschool education earlier,as some countrieshave already done.In the face of crushing new inequalities,a modern version of that approach is worth trying.1、What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A.More attention is placed on childrens safety.B.More and more parents are becoming
26、irresponsible.C.Children are no longer interested in outdoor activities.D.Parents are advised to spend more time with their children.2、Which of the following about intensive parenting style is TRUE?A.Chances are that this style could be changed.B.Financial pressure forces parents to be stricter.C.Ri
27、ch families adopt such style to keep their advantages.D.Such style is largely influenced by the size of the family.3、What does the underlined sentence imply?A.Economists offer practical advice to guide parenting.B.A happy marriage secures childrens social positions.C.Unfair division of social resour
28、ces drives parents mad.D.Parents are struggling for their childrens edge over peers.4 Which is the proper measure to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor?A.Parents are persuaded to give birth to babies in their later years.B.Funds are provided for poor children after they are admitted to sch
29、ool.C.New babies in low-income families are sent to nurses or social workers.D.Children from low-income families are ensured to receive early education.5、Whafs the authors attitude towards investment in pre-school education?A.Supportive B.DisapprovingC.Skeptic D.Unconcerned6、The author begins the pa
30、ssage with the game of conkers to _.A.show competition overweighs cooperationimply educational inequalities should be brokenC.make readers aware of the rules of the gameD.indicate the game has lost its appeal to children22.（8 分）Have you ever wondered why you sometimes take an almost immediate liking
31、 to a person you havejust met?We often get the first impression of a person based on the color of a persons skin or the manner in which heor she dressed.Meaning is conveyed not only by words or verbal languages but also by nonverbal communicationsystems,such as body behaviors.Nonverbal communication
32、 is important because we use the actions of others to learn about their affective emotionalstates.Our emotions are reflected in our posture,face,and eyesbe it fear;joy,anger,or sadnessso we can expressthem without ever saying a word.For this reason,most of us rely heavily on what we learn through ou
33、r eyes.Nonverbal communication is significant in human interaction because it is usually responsible for the firstimpressions.More importantly,those first messages usually influence the perception（感知）of everything else thatfollows.Even how we select friends and sexual partners is grounded in first i
34、mpressions with nonverbal communication.Nonverbal communication is important because it is culture-related.It is based on different beliefs,religions,valuesand customs in different cultures.When,where,how,and to whom people display his or her specific nonverbalbehaviors is greatly affected by cultur
35、e and context.Culture determines what the appropriate nonverbal behavior is.For example,feelings of friendship exist everywhere but their expression varies.It may be appropriate in some countriesfor men to embrace each other and for women to hold hands;in other countries these displays of affection
36、may beshocking.Each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communication.What is acceptable in oneculture may be completely unacceptable in another.One culture may determine that snapping fingers to call a waiter isacceptable;another may consider this gesture rude.1、What is the bes
37、t title of the passage?A.Nonverbal communication and first impressionB.Nonverbal communication is culture-relatedC.Nonverbal and verbal communicationD.The importance of nonverbal communication2 We can know a persons feeling through our eyes b e c a u s eA.we can see a persons feeling on his face.B.a
38、 persons emotions can be reflected through eyes.C.a persons feeling can be reflected through his body languagesD.vve can see a persons feeling through his posture3、Which of the following statements is not True?A.Meaning can be conveyed both by words and body language.B.We can use nonverbal communica
39、tion to learn about a persons emotional states.C.We often get the first impression by what a person says.D.The first impression can affect what we will do in the following.4、How many reasons are mentioned in the text to show nonverbal communication is important?A.2 B.3C.4 D.55、What can we conclude f
40、rom the last paragraph?A.we can use different ways to express friendshipB.each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communicationC.snapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptableD.learning a countrys culture is very important.23.（8 分）Paulie received a remote control car,some clot
41、hes,and a collection of action figures for his birthday.Butwhat he really wanted was this video game he had been asking for.Only Granddad present was to come,so,with twofingers on each hand crossed tightly,he hoped.“Here you go you little whippernapper.”“Thanks,“said Paulie,ripping the wrapping clea
42、n off the present.His face dropped;all he got was a drawing pad,and an old,used,wooden pencil.“Now that there is a magic pencil,said Granddad.Paulie looked sceptical.“It brings imagination to life,”said Granddad,prodding（戳一下）his nose secretly.Later that night,Paulie was sent to bed.But he couldnt sl
43、eep.He wished he had his game to play,but he didnt.Sohe got up,took out his pad and“magic”pencil,and started to draw.Paulie drew a monster.He then drew a castle for the monster to attack,and he added a princess,as they are alwaysin castles.Paulie figured the monster wanted to eat the princess as her
44、 dress made her look like a birthday cake.Then he drew a knight（骑士）,as knights always rescue princesses.Then something magical happened.Paulie was sucked into this paper world.Paulie now stood looking down at the castle.A knight was charging at him.So,with his mighty（有劲儿的）arm,hehit the knight right
45、hard out of the picture.Then he ate the princess.Paulie soon found himself back in his bedroom.He looked at the paper;on it was a drawing of the monster It waslicking（舔）its finger,with a big smile.Paulie smiled back.Paulie didnt want his game anymore.He realised this short but thick pencil and paper
46、 could take him anywhere.1、When Paulie opened his grandpas present,he felt.A.puzzled B.excitedC.disappointed D.angry2、Paulie couldnt fall asleep because he.A.was still expecting his birthday presentB.was too excited with his birthday presentC.didnt know how to enjoy his birthday presentD.didnt get t
47、he gift he had been expecting3、Paulie got up and A.drew a magic fairy world with the pad and penB.ate the princess after fighting against the knightC.imagined himself the knight protecting the princessD.made friends with the monster in the castle4、In the end,Paulie.A.changed his opinion on a fairy s
48、toryB.fell in love with his granddads presentC.understood why he didnt like his presentsD.went anywhere with his pad and pen24.（8 分）Hiring a self-drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday.There are so many places ofinterest to visit.And if you enjoy seeing more than just the city centre
49、,theres no better way to explore than by car.Hire ChargesWhats includedWhafs not included Unlimited mileage（里程数）.Personal accident insurance.Expenses on oil,maintenance（保养）and Garaging,petrol,parking and traffic fines.Repairs,which will be repaid on production ofinvoices(发票).Full insurance cover but
50、 exclusive of personalConditions of Hire1.The shortest rental period at these especially low prices is three days.For prices and for periods of one or twodays you only see our representative at the hotel.2.Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car.But if y