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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）I prefer a school teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting aga
2、inst each other.A. where B. that C. as D. whenAs I opened my eyes, in direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces.A. whatever B. however C. whichever D. whereverShall we put off the experiment till next week?_, I dont think our teacher will be happy with it.A. Never min
3、dB. Sure, go aheadC. Yes, better notD, Id rather not1. When it comes to in public, no one can match him.A. speak B. speaking C. being spoken D. be spoken Dont put the waste on the ground, young man.Oh, Tm sorry. I the dustbin there.A. hadnt seenB. havent seenC. didn*t seeD. wasn*t seeingThe boy stoo
4、d his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.A. for B. of C. with D. aroundThe rising house price and the high income tax rate have become the biggest of the ordinary people in Chinatoday.A. concern B. influenceC. involvement D. occupationKeeping a regular sleep sch
5、edule is important for setting a babys body clock,researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.A. whose B. which C. when D. whereIt is difficult for any of us to eat better, exercise more, and sleep enough,we know we should.A. becauseB. even ifC. unless D. before2. Not even when thro
6、ugh the darkest valley be afraid, for you are always close beside me.A. do I walk; will I B. do I walk; I will C. I walk ; I will D. I walk; will IDuring each NBA season, basketball fans cheer on their favorite teams to make through.第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可
7、以填入空白处的最正确选项.26. （30 分） Everybody knows how to learn. Learning is a natural thing. It begins the 1 we are born. Our first teachers are our f amilies. At home we learn to talk and to 2 and feed ourselves. We learn these and other skills by 3.Then we go to school. A teacher tells us 4 to learn and how
8、 to learn. Many teachers teach us2and we pass many tests and exams. Then people say we are 5Are we really educated? Lets 6 the real meaning of learning. Knowing facts doesnt 7 being able to solve problems. Solving problems requires creativity, not just a good 8 Some people who dont know many 9 can a
9、lso be good at solving problems.Henr Ford is a good 10 He left school at the age of 15. Later, when his company couldn91 build cars 11 enough, he solved the problem. He 12 of the assembly line. Today the answer seems 13 Yet just think of the many university graduates who 14 solve any problems.What d
10、oes a good teacher do? Does he 15 students factct remember? Well, yes, we must sometimes remember facts. But a good teacher 16 how to find answers. He brings us to the stream of knowledge so we can think for ourselves. When we are 17, we know where to go.True learning combines intake with output. We
11、 take information 18 our brains. Then we use it Think of a19; it stores a lot of information, but it cant think. It only obeys commands. A person who only remembers factshasnt really learned. Learning takes 20 only when a person can use what he knows.1、A.monthB.minuteC.timeD.day2、A.wearB.put onC.hav
12、e onD.dress3、A.askingB.listeningC.followingD.drilling4、A.whatB.whenC.thatD.who5、A.controlledB.educatedC.sufferedD.passed6、A.pick upB.turn awayC.set outD.think about7、A.meanB.sayC.suggestD.show8、A.wordB.thingC.memoryD.condition9、A.peopleB.factsC.techniquesD.ways10、A.learnerB.teacherC.exampleD.driver1
13、1、A.newB.fastC.beautifulD.cheap12、A.complainedB.heardC.talkedD.thought13、A.ordinaryB.strangeC.simpleD.special14、 A. never15、A. make16、A. knows17、A. thirsty14、 A. never15、A. make16、A. knows17、A. thirsty18、 A. of19、A. radio20、A. measuresB almostB. understandB. showsB. tiredB. forB computerB. notesC. s
14、eldomC. masterC. ordersC. boredC. aboutC recordC. placeD. everD. giveD. encouragesD. freeD. intoD. machineD. time第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式27. （15 分）Have you ever awakened and felt like you couldnt move? If so, it 1. （probable） scared you. You may have thought something terrib
15、le had happened to you. Actually, many people have this experience on a regular basis. It2.（call） sleep paralysis（瘫痪）.3. it sounds scary, it is normal.Sleep paralysis happens when a person is falling asleep or waking up. As the person falls asleep, his or her bodyslows down. Usually the persons mind
16、 4 （relax） at the same time, but occasionally the mind stays awake 5 She seems to be saying, uLetme join you I want nothing to eat、” Mimi likes to lie on the sunshine、 She feels comfortably that way、 She looks lovely when doing that I like Mimi very much so she brings our joy 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28 . （25
17、分）最近，广场舞在你的家乡越来越流行，并引发了热议。你班同学在社会实践活动中，就这一现象进 行了调查。请根据下表的调查结果陈述其利弊，并结合个人观点，写一篇英语短文。注意：1.请勿提及与考生有关的真实信息；可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯：29 词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Different Views on Square DanceRecently we have conducted a survey of square dance in our hometown.70% Yes30% NoSquare dance is easy and free to learn. It can
18、 be performed in many places. It helps people look good and feel good. It offers chances to make friends.Square dance occupies public places.It makes big noises and disturbs others5 lives.It is not attractive to young people.Your opinion.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、A C D
19、BC C 7、A8、B9、B10、D11、A12、D13、B14、C15、D16、C17、A18、D19、C20、C从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文,21、 1、 A2、C3、D4、D5、A6、B22、 1、 D2、C3、C4、B5、B23、 1、 C2、D3、A4、B24、 1、 D2、B3、C25、 1、 D2、C3、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、D3、C4、A5、B6、D7、A
20、8、C9、B10、C11、B12、D13、C14、A15、D16、B17、A18、D19、B20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. probably2. is called3. . Although/Though/While4. relaxes5. longer6. speaking7. Movement8. that/ which9. thoughton第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Several days ago, Mother brought home 人 little cat. I
21、named her Mimi”. She is black all aover. Can you imagine how she looks like? Every morning she gets up early than anyone else, what/ like 去掉earlierThen she climbs on my bed and wake me up. When we are having our meal, she often runs wakesunder the table and even climbs onto our knees. She seems to b
22、e saying, “Let me join you. Iwant nothing to cat/* Mimi likes to lie on the sunshine. She feels comfortably that way. She somethingincomfortablelooks lovely when doing that. 1 like Mimi very much so she brings our joy,28、bccausc/as us第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Recently we have conducted a survey of square d
23、ance in our hometown.Different people have different views. Among the people surveyed, 70% are for square dance. They think it is easy and free to learn, and that it can be performed in many places. They add that square dance offers them good chances to make friends. Above all, it helps them look go
24、od and feel good.However, 30% of them are against square dance. They argue that it occupies public places and makes big noises, disturbing others9 lives. Besides, we shouldnt ignore the fact that square dance is not that attractive to young people. In my opinion, square dance is a good choice to kee
25、p fit. Meanwhile, square dancers need to care about others.A. it B. themC. that D. those12. -Late again! Where?-Sorry, I in the heavy traffic, or I would have been here earlier.A. were you； have got stuckB. have you been； have got stuckC. were you； got stuck D. have you been； got stuck13. The doctor
26、 had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finallyA. pulled out B. pulled through C. pulled up D. pulled over14. She will finish the project within three days!一! I could do it in three hours.A. You are right B. Vm stuckC. Oh, come on D. Don9t mention itIn my opinion,shouldnt be any doubt th
27、at China will become one of the most powerful countries in the near future.A. this B. that C. it D. thereAround this point, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor.A. the story developsB. does the story developC. develops the story D. the story developed15. Instead of making choices for
28、their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where youA. willB. shouldC. can D. mustQuantities of soil in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A. is washed away B. have washed awayC. have washed away D. have been washed away16. The government is to the technologies t
29、o the full in the structural transformation of the economy.A. adapt B. exposeC. exploit D. attach17. your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A. But forB. Out ofC. Thanks to D. As to第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） British
30、children used to play conkers （板栗游戏）in the autumn when the horse-chestnut trees started to drop their shiny brown nuts. They would select a suitable chestnut, drill a hole in it and thread it onto a string, then swing their conker at that of an opponent until one of them broke. But the game has fall
31、en out of favour. Children spend less time outdoors and rarely have access to chestnut trees. Besides, many schools have banned conkers games, worried that they might cause injuries or nut allergies.That sort of riskaverseness（规避风险）now spreads through every aspect of childhood. Playgrounds have all
32、the excitement designed out of them to make them safe. Many governments, particularly in societies such as America, have tightened up their rules, requiring parents to supervise（监管）young children far more closely than in the past. Frank Furedi of the University of Kent, a critic on modern parenting,
33、 argues that allowing children to play unsupervised or leaving them at home alone is increasingly described as a symptom of irresponsible parenting.In part, such increased caution is a response to the huge wave of changes. Large-scale urbanization, smaller and more mobile families, the move of women
34、 into the labor market and the digitization of many aspects of life have unavoidably changed the way that people bring up their children. There is little chance that any of these trends will be changed, so todays more intensive（精细化的）parenting style is likely to go on.Such parenting practices now emb
35、raced by wealthy parents in many parts of the rich world, particularly in America, go far beyond an adjustment to changes in external conditions. They mean a strong bid to ensure that the advantages enjoyed by the parents9 generation are passed on to their children. Since success in life now turns m
36、ainly on education, such parents will do their best to provide their children with the schooling, the character training and the social skills that will secure access to the best universities and later the most attractive jobs.To some extent that has always been the case. But there are more such par
37、ents now, and they are competing with each other for what economists call positional goods. This competition starts even before the children are born. The wealthy classes will take their time to select a suitable spouse and get married, and will start a family only when they feel ready for it.Childr
38、en from less advantaged backgrounds, by contrast, often appear before their parents are ready for them. In America 60% of births to single women under 30 are unplanned, and over 40% of children are born outside marriage. The result, certainly in America, has been to widen already massive social ineq
39、ualities yet further.All the evidence suggests that children from poorer backgrounds are at a disadvantage almost as soon as they are born. By the age of five or six they are far less school-ready than their better-off peers, so any attempts to help them catch up have to start long before they get t
40、o school. America has had some success with various schemes involving regular home visits by nurses or social workers to low-income families with new babies. It also has long experience with programmes for young children from poor families that combine support for parents with good-quality child car
41、e. Such programmes do seem to make a difference. Without extra effort, children from low-income families in most countries are much less likely than their better-off peers to attend preschool education, even though they are more likely to benefit from it. And data from the OECDs PISA programme sugge
42、st that children need at least two years of preschool education to perform at their best when they are 15.So the most promising way to ensure greater equality may be to make early-years education and care for more widely available and more affordable, as it is in the Nordics. Some governments are al
43、ready rethinking their educational priorities, shifting some of their spending to the early years.Most rich countries decided more than a century ago that free, compulsory education for all children was a worthwhile investment for society. There is now an argument for starting preschool education earlier, as some countries have alread