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1、中国南玻集团股份有限公司CSG HOLDING CO.,LTD.高级技术类职称英语考试试题集集团职称评审委员会编辑2008年11月关于南玻职称英语考试的几个事项培训考试目的1、南玻未来的发展战略是国际化、全球化，实现这一战略的前提就是管理及专业技术人员应具备相应的外语能力，因此，外语尤其是英语语言能力的提升与要求今后要逐步加强，我们的人才招聘、提拔及相关外语培训方面须未雨绸缪。2、南玻职称职称英语考试重点考查应试者的阅读理解能力，通过考试促进员工的外语学习。二.关于考试学习、考试大纲与资料1、学习的内容以集团提供资料为主，应试人员可自行查找相关的参考资料。考试复习以自学为主，条件许可的公司，可
2、举办短期英语培训班，可针对考试资料的辅导，也可是规范的英语培训。2、申报高级的人员在2小时内应完成3000词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容；申报中级的人员在2小时内应完成2600词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容。为达到上述目标，考试对应试者的英语汇量、语法知识和阅读理解能力分别提出如下要求：（一）词汇量考试所涉及的词汇和短语要求：1）申报高级的人员应认知6000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语；2）申报中级的人员应认知5000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语。（二）语法知识考试不直接对应试者所掌握的语法知识进行考查，但应试者必须掌握基本的语法知识，主要包括：1）英语句子的基本语
3、序及其意义；2）英语句子的结构和常用句型；3）各种时、体的形式及其意义；4）各种从句的构成及其意义；5）句子中词语的所指、省略、替代、重复，以及句子之间的意义关系等。（三）阅读理解能力应试者应能专业运用英语语言知识和阅读技能来理解专业的或般内容的英语书面材料。阅读能力主要包括以下儿个方面：1）掌握所读材料的主旨和大意；2）了解阐述主旨的事实和细节；3）利用上下文猜测某些词汇和短语的意义；4）既理解个别句子的意义，也理解上下文之间的意义关系;5）根据所读材料进行判断和推论；6）领会作者的观点、意图和态度。三.考试时间、考试分类与题型1、考试时间南玻专业技术人员职称英语等级考试于每年1 1月份举行
4、考试，书面开卷，可以带词典及工具书，总分各为100分，考试时间均为2小时。2、考试分类与题型南玻职称英语等级考试共分两个专业类别：专业类（经济、管理类人员）、技术类（工程技术人员），每个专业类别的考试各分高、中两个等级。主要题型如下：第I部分：词汇选项（第I15题，每题I分，共15分）考查应试者理解在一定语境中单词或短语意义的能力。本部分为15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，要求应试者从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择I个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。第2部分：阅读判断（第1622题，每题I分，共7分）考查应试者识别和判断文章所提供的信息的能力。本部分为I篇300450词的短文
5、，短文后列出7个句子，有的句子提供的是正确信息，有的句子提供的是错误信息，有的句子的信息在短文中并未直接或间接提及。要求应试者根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第2330题，每题I分，共8分）考查应试者把握文章段落大意及细节的能力。本部分为I篇300 450词的短文，有2项测试任务：短文后有6个段落小标题，要求应试者根据文章的内容为其中指定的4个段落各选择一个正确的小标题；（2）短文后有4个不完整的句子，要求应试者在所提供的6个选项中选择4个正确选项分别完成每个句子。第 4 部分；阅读理解（第 31 45题，每题3 分，共 45分）考查应试者对文章主旨和细节信息的
6、理解能力。本部分为3 篇文章，每篇300 450词，每篇文章后有5 道题。要求应试者根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4 个选项中选择I 个最佳答案。第 5 部分：补全短文（第 46 50题，每题2 分，共 10分）考查应试者把握文章结构、掌握作者思路的能力。本部分为1 篇 300 450词的短文，文中有5 处空白，文章后面有6 组文字，其中5 组取自文章本身。要求应试者根据文章的内容选择5 组文字，将其放回相应位置，以恢复文章原貌。第 6 部分：完形填空（第 51 65题，每题1分，共 15分）考查应试者正确把握文章内容，以及在一定语境中准确使用词语的能力。本部分 为 1 篇 300 450词的短
7、文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出4 个选项，要求应试者根据短文的内容从4 个选项中选择I 个最佳答案。四.考试管理1、考试领导机构：集团职称评审委员会。2、具体责任部门：集团人力资源部。集团职称评审委员会二O 一五年七月H 日目 录技术类模拟题一.2技术类模拟题二.18技术类模拟题三.33技术类模拟题四.48技术类模拟题五.63技术类模拟题一第一部分：词汇选项（第 1一15题，每题1 分，共 15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1 个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4 个选项中选择1 个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1.The union re
8、presentative put across her argument very effectively.A explained B invented C considered D accepted2.He talks tough but has a tender heart.A heavy Bstrong C kind D wild3.It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.A making Staking C discussing D expecting4.Our statistics show that we c
9、onsume all that we are capable ofproducing.A waste B buy C use D sell5.The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.A function B ability C power D volume6.Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.A tensely B nearly C carefully D closely7.Her faith upheld her in times of sadness.A supported B exc
10、ited C inspired D directed8.The book provides a concise analysis of the countrys history.A clean B perfect C real D brief9.It is laid down in the regulations that all members must carry theirmembership cards at all times.A suggested B warned C stated D confirmed10.The council meeting terminated at 2
11、 oclock.A began B continued C ended D resumed11.Red flag was placed there as a token of danger.A sign B substitute C proof D target12.However bad the situation is,the majority is unwilling to risk change.A reluctant B eager C pleased D angry13.It has been said that the Acts provided a new course of
12、action and didnot merely regulate or enlarge an old one.A limit B control C replace D offset14.The secretary is expected to explore ideas for post-war reconstructionof the area.A deny B investigate C stress D create15.The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatlyincreased the cost
13、of shipping cargo by water.A gradually B suddenly C excessively D exceptionally第2部分：阅读判断（第162 2题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信一息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。A Dolphin and an AstronomerOne day in 1963,a dolphin named Elvar and a famous ast
14、ronomer,CarlSagan,were playing a little game.The astronomer was visiting an institutewhich was looking into the way dolphins communicate with each other.Saganwas standing on the edge of one of the tanks where several of these friendly,highly intelligent creatures were kept.Elvar had just swum up alo
15、ngside himand had turned on his back.The dolphin wanted Sagan to scratch his stomach again,as theastronomer had done twice before.Elvar looked up at Sagan,waiting.Then,after a minute or so,the dolphin leapt up through the water and made a soundjust like the word more”.The astonished astronomer went
16、to the director of theinstitute and told him about the incident.Oh,yes.Thats one of the words heknows,the director said,showing no surprise at all.Dolphins have bigger brain in proportion to their body size than humanshave,and it has been known for a long time that they can make a number ofsounds.Wh
17、at is more,these sounds seem to have different functions,such aswarning each other of danger.Sound travels much faster and much further inwater than it does in air.That is why the parts of the brain that deal with soundare much better developed in dolphin than in humans.But can it be said thatdolphi
18、ns have a language,in the real sense of the word?Scientists dontagree on this.A language is not just a collection of sounds,or even words.A languagehas a structure and what we call a grammar.The structure and grammar of alanguage help to give it meaning.For example,the two questions“Who lovesMary?an
19、d Who does Mary love?mean very different things.If you stop tothink about it,you will see that this difference doesnt come from the words inthe question but from the difference in structure.That is why the question Candolphins speak?cant be answered until we find out if dolphins not only makesounds
20、but also arrange them in a grammatical order which affects theirmeaning.16 The astronomer was not interested in the way dolphins communicatewith each other.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned17 The dolphin leapt up into the air because Sagan was too near thewater.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned18 Parts
21、of the dolphins brain are particularly well developed to handledifferent kinds of sound.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned19 Dolphins are the most useful animals to humans.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned20 Dolphins travel faster in water than any other animals.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned21 Some sci
22、entists believe that dolphins have a language of their own.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned22 Sounds can be called a language only when they have a structure anda grammar.A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第2330题，每题1分，共8分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第232 6题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2、3、5和6段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第
23、2730题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。The Weight ExperimentNicola Walters has been taking part in experiments in Scotland todiscover why humans gain and lost weight.Being locked in a small room calleda-calorimeter,（热量测量室）is one way to find out.1 The sighs above the two rooms read simply
24、Chamber One andChamber Two.These are the calorimeters:4m by 2m white-walled roomswhere human volunteers are locked up in the name of science.Outside theserooms another sign reads Please do not enter-work in progress and in frontof the rooms advanced machinery registers every move the volunteers make
25、.Each day,meals measured to the last gram are passed through a hole in thewall of the calorimeter to the resident volunteer.2 Nicola Walters is one of twenty volunteers who,over the past eightmonths,have spent varying periods inside the calorimeter.Tall and slim,Nicoladoes not have a weight problem,
26、but thought the strict diet might help with hertraining and fitness programme.A self-employed community dance worker,she was able to fit the experiment in around her work.She saw an advert forvolunteers at her local gym and as she is interested in the whole area of dietand exercise,she thought she w
27、ould help out.3 The experiment on Nicola involved her spending one day on a fixeddiet at home and the next in the room.This sequence was repeated four timesover six weeks.She arrived at the calorimeter at 8:30 am on each of the fourmornings and from then on everything she ate or drank was carefullym
28、easured.Her every move was noted too,her daily exercise routine timed tothe last second.At regular intervals,after eating,she filled in forms about howhungry she felt and samples were taken for analysis.4 The scientists help volunteers impose a kind of order on the long daysthey face in the room.The
29、 first time,I only took one video and a book,but itwas OK because I watched TV the rest of the time,says Nicola.And twice aday she used the exercise bike.She pedaled()for half an hour,watched byresearchers to make sure she didnt go too fast.5 It seems that some foods encourage you to eat more,while
30、otherssatisfy you quickly.Volunteers are already showing that high-fat diets are lesslikely to make you feel full.Believing that they may now know what encouragespeople to overeat,the researchers are about to start testing a high-proteinweight-loss diet.Volunteers are required and Nicola has signed
31、up for furthersessions.A What does the calorimeter look like inside?B What program was designed for the experiment?C What is a calorimeter?D What is the first impression?E How do the volunteers kill the time?F Why did Nicola join in the experiments?23 Paragraph 124 Paragraph 225 Paragraph 326 Paragr
32、aph 427 The machinery outside the calorimeters records everything28 Nicola Walters had time for the exper i ment s.29 Volunteers have to get prepared for the time in the calorimeter30 The experiments show that high-fat diets.A the volunteers doB because she does not have a weight problemC because th
33、e life there can be very boringD make people overeatE because she was her own bossF after passing a high-protein test第4部分：阅读理解（第3145题，每题3分，共4 5分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第一篇 Salty Rice Plant Boosts HarvestsBritish scientists are breeding a new generation
34、of rice plants that will beable to grow in soil containing salt water.Their work may enable abandonedfarms to become productive once more.Tim Flowers and Tony Yeo,from Sussex Universitys School of BiologicalSciences,have spent several years researching how crops,such as rice,couldbe made to grow in
35、water that has become salty.The pair have recently begun a three-year programme,funded by theBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council,to establish whichgenes enable some plants to survive salty conditions.The aim is to breed thiscapability into crops,starting with rice.It is estimated
36、that each year more than 100 hectares（公顷）of agriculturalland are lost because salt gets into the soil and stunts（妨碍生长）pEnts.Theproblem is caused by several factors.In the tropics,mangroves（红树林）thatcreate swamps（沼泽）and traditionally formed barriers to sea water have beencut down.In the Mediterranean,
37、a series of droughts have caused the watertable to drop,allowing sea water to seep（渗透）in.in Latin America,irrigationoften causes problems when water is evaporated（蒸发）by the heat,leavingsalt deposits behind.Excess salt then enters the plants and prevents them functioning normally.Heavy concentrations
38、 of minerals in the plants stop them drawing up the waterthey need to survive.To overcome these problems,Flowers and Yeo decided to breed riceplants that take in very little salt and store what they do absorb in cells that donot affect the plants growth.They have started to breed these characteristi
39、csinto a new rice crop,but it will take about eight harvests before the resultingseeds are ready to be considered for commercial use.Once the characteristics for surviving salty soil are known,Flowers andYeo will try to breed the appropriate genes into all manners of crops and plants.Land that has b
40、een abandoned to nature will then be able to bloom again,providing much needed food in the poorer countries of the world.31 Which of the following statements about Flowers and Yeo is true?A They are students at Sussex University.B They are rice breeders.C They are husband and wifeD They are colleagu
41、es at an institution of higher learning.32 Flowers and Yeo have started a programmeA to find ways to prevent water pollution.B to identify genes that promote growth in salty soil.C to breed rice plants that taste salty.D to find ways to remove excessive salt from soil.33 Which of the following is NO
42、T mentioned as a cause of the problemdiscussed in the passage?A Natural barriers to sea water have been destroyed.B The water table has gone down after droughts.C Sea level has been continuously rising.D Evaporation of water leaves salt behind.34 The word affect in Paragraph 6 could be best replaced
43、 byA influenceB effectC“stop”D present35 The attitude of the author towards the research project isA positiveB negative.C suspiciousD indifferent.第二篇 Living with ComputerAfter too long on the Net,even a phone call can be a shock.My boyfriendsLiverpudian accent suddenly becomes hard to understand aft
44、er the clarity ofhis words on screen;a secretarys tone seems more rejecting than Idimagined it would be.Time itself becomes fluid-hours become minutes,andalternately seconds stretch into days.Weekends,once a highlight of my week,are now just two ordinary days.For the last three years,since I stopped
45、 working as a producer for CharlieRose,I have done much of my work as a tele-commuter（远程交谈者）.I submitarticles and edit them via E-mail and communicate with colleagues on Internetmailing lists.My boyfriend lives in England,so much of our relationship iscomputer-mediated.If I desired,I could stay insi
46、de for weeks without wanting anything.I canorder food,and manage my money,love and work.In fact,at times I havespent as long as three weeks alone at home,going out only to get mail andbuy newspapers and groceries.I watched most of the blizzard（暴风雪）of 96on TV.But after a while,life itself begins to f
47、eel unreal.I start to feel as though Ivemerged with my machines,taking data in,spitting them back out,just anothernode（节点）on the Net.Others on line report the same symptoms.We start tostrongly dislike the outside forms of socializing.Its like attending an A.A.meeting in a bar with everyone holding a
48、 half-sipped drink.We have becomethe Net opponents worst nightmare.What first seemed like a luxury,crawling from bed to computer,notworrying about hair,and clothes and face,has become an avoidance,a lack ofdiscipline.And once you start replacing real human contact withcyber-interaction（网上交流），coming
49、back out of the cave can be quite difficult.At times,I turn on the television and just leave it to chatter in thebackground,something that Id never done previously.The voices of theprograms soothe（安慰）me,but then Im jarred（使感不快）by the commercials.I find myself sucked in by soap operas,or compulsively
50、（强制性地）needing tokeep up with the latest news and the weather.Dateline,“Frontline,”“Nightline,“CNN,every possible angle of every story over and over and over,even when they are of no possible use to me.Work movers from foreground tobackground.36 Compared with the clear words of her boyfriend on scree