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1、20202020 届江苏省徐州财经高等职业技术学校高三英语模拟试题及参考答届江苏省徐州财经高等职业技术学校高三英语模拟试题及参考答案案第一部分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分阅读(共两节,满分4 40 0 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AOn a rainy afternoon,maybe one of the following books will keep you company leisurely,allowing you tospend you
2、r time alone as well as stepping into a different world.Dont Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These Streets,by Patricio PronIn April 1945,Italy,a writer disappeared at a conference and was found dead at another place.Thirty yearslater,a young man interviewed survivors from the conference,tryi
3、ng to uncover the truth about what happenedand its consequences.This novel,by a well-known Argentine writer,explores art,crime and politics.When Breath Becomes Air,by Paul KalanithiAt thirty-six,Paul Kalanithi was diagnosed(诊断)with stage IV lung cancer.One day he was a doctor treatingthe dying,and t
4、he next he was a patient.This autobiography finds hope and beauty in the face of death asKalanithi attempts to answer the question“What makes a life worth living?”.To Killa Mockingbird,by Harper LeeSet in a smallAlabamatown in the 1930s,the story focuses on honest,highly respected lawyer Atticus Fin
5、chwho puts his career on the line when he agrees to represent Tom Robinson,a black man accused of committing acrime.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me:A true(as told to me)storyby Bess KalbBess Kalb saved every voicemail from her grandmother Bobby Bell who died at ninety.In this book,Bobby isspeaking
6、to Bess once more,in a voice as loving as it ever was in life and brings us several generations of bravewomen.They include Bobbys mother,who traveled alone fromBelarustoAmericato survive,and Besss mother,who always fought against convention.1.What type of book is the first novel?A.Sci-fi.B.Biography
7、.C.Detective books.D.History books.2.Which book explores life and death?A.To Kill a MockingbirdB.When Breath Becomes AirC.Dont Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These StreetsD.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me:A true(as told to me)story3.Who is the main character in the last novel?A.Bobby Bell.
8、B.Bess Kalb.C.Besss mother.D.Bobbys mother.BKids often admire well-known celebrities,putting posters of their favorite musicians,movie stars and athleteson their bedroom walls.But rarely does a young person get to meet or talk to their idol.Yet for one young tennisplayer-Coco Gauff-her chance to do
9、just that happened in an amazing way!Coco was born on March 13,2004.At the age of 4,she developed an interest in tennis after watching VenusWilliams win the Australian Open on TV.Coco began playing at 7 and showed a real talent for the sport.Whenyoung Coco turned 10,she began training at a tennis ce
10、ntre run by Venuss coach,Patrick Mouratoglou.He stillremembers the first time he met Coco.He says,“She impressed me with her determination and fighting spirit.”Convinced of her talent,Mouratoglou sponsored(资助)Coco to attend his academy in France.While she waspreparing to go to the academy in 2019,sh
11、e received a call that would change her plans and her life!Wimbledon(温布尔顿网球比赛)organizers called and offered Gauff entry to the tournament(联赛)as awildcard(外卡选手).This madeher one of the youngest players to ever qualify.Before she knew it she was on herway to London.After arriving,she received another
12、surprise.For her Wimbledon debut(首次登场),she would beplaying her lifelong hero,Venus Williams!The tennis legend is 24years older than Gauff.The world watched with amazement as young Gauff beat Venus in two straight sets!Afterwards,Gauff shookVenuss hand,thanked her and said,“I wouldnt be here if it wa
13、snt for you.After the match,Venus said of Gauff,“I think the sky is the limit;it really is.Venus said,“I feel honored that I was on her wall as a poster at somepoint in her life.Soon she will be on other girls walls.Its nice because it will keep going from the next generationto the next generation.4
14、.What can we learn about Coco from the text?A.She took up tennis as career at the age of 4.B.She went to academy at the age of 7.C.She had played against William before 10.D.She beat William at the age of 155.Which of the following can best describe Coco?A.Talented and modest.B.Lucky and responsible
15、.C.Proud and hard-working.D.Respectful and cheerful.6.What can we infer from Venuss words?A.Coco had reached her limits.B.Coco would rise to fameafter the match.C.Cocos poster would be passed on.D.Coco had once visited herhome.7.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Coco Gauff:Tenniss Next Sup
16、erstar.B.Coco Gauff:A Poster on the Wall.C.What Posters Mean to a Young Girl.D.The Significance of Admiring an Idol.CLong time no see.is a very interesting sentence.When I first read this sentence from an American friendse-mail,I laughed.I thought it was a perfect example of Chinglish.Obviously,it i
17、s a word-by-word literal translation of the Chinese greeting with wrong English grammar andstructure!Later on,my friend told me that it is a standard American greeting.I was too surprised to believe her.Her words were unbelievable at all.So I did research onG.To my surprise,there are over 60 thousan
18、dweb pages containing Long time no see.Though it is sort of informal,it is part of the language that Americansuse daily.Interestingly,if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word,the software will tell you that the grammarneeds to be corrected.Nobody knows the origin of this Chinglish sentence.Some peo
19、ple believe that it came from Charlie Chansmovies.In the 1930s,Hollywood moviemakers successfully created a worldwide famous Chinese detective namedCharlie Chan on wide screens.Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom by quotingConfucius.Long time no see.was his symbol.Soon after
20、Charlie Chan,Long time no see.became a popularexpression in America thanks to the popularity of these movies.Some scholars compare America to a hugemelting pot.All kinds of cultures are mixed in the pot together,andthey change the colour and taste of each other.Language is usually the first thing to
21、 be influenced in the mixedpot.You can have some examples from other countries such as pizza from Italian,sushi from Japanese,and djvu from French etc.There is a long list!Since Americans admire Chinese culture more and more nowadays,Ibelieve more Chinese words will become American English in the fu
22、ture.In this way,the Americans melting potkeeps adding richness and flavour.8.What did the writer himself feel surprised at?A.The Chinglish expression Long time no see.B.So many literal translations of the expressions used in America.C.Long time no see.is used as a standard American English greeting
23、.D.Finding out Americans use the expression every day.9.What do the underlined words melting pot in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Confuciuss words.B.Culture mixture.C.A kind of cooked dish.D.American changing cultures.10.According to the passage,what can be inferred?A.Detectives translated the phrase
24、Long time no see.B.Cultures cannot be changed in the huge melting pot.C.The huge melting pot greatly affects all kinds of languages.D.Hollywood made Long time no see.popular.11.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Some Chinese expressions are introduced into English.B.Youll not be surprised at a t
25、ofu and peanut butter hamburger in a restaurant in America.C.Some American expressions can be used in China.D.American English keeps being enriched by different cultures.DJapan is known to have higher than average rates of stomach cancer.Recently,the town of Kaneyama inYamagata Prefecture decided to
26、 get its 6,000 residents(居民)tested.However,the frozen urine samples(尿样)are not tested in conventional ways.Instead,Professor MasaoMiyashita and his team are using them in a trial to determine if specially trained cancer-sniffing dogs canaccurately detect the disease.Though the study is still in its
27、early stages,Miyashita is thrilled with the results.Hesaid,“In our research so far,cancer detection dogs have been able to find signs of cancer with an accuracy ofnearly 100 percent.”Researchers have known about the animals superior sensory skills for decades.However,their ability todetect cancer in
28、 humans came to light in 1989,after a dog sniffed out early-stage malignant melanoma(恶性黑色素瘤)on a patients leg in London.Since then,scientists from many countries have conducted studies to test dogsgreat skill at identifying cancer chemicals.While most dogs can be trained for the task researchers say
29、 the best candidates are dogs that are precise,quiet,and perhaps even a little shy.The training process is similar to how dogs are taught to learn any trick byrewarding them with treats!However,it takes much longer because the dogs have to learn to separate the“cancerscent(气味)”from the thousands of
30、organic compounds(有机化合物)in the human body.Researchers begin byexposing the dogs to urine samples from people with cancer,people with other diseases,and patients with nohealth issues,Once the dogs are able to accurately identify cancer,they are further trained to detect particularkinds of cancer.Succ
31、essful as they may be,experts think dogs are unlikely to replace conventional tests.For one,it takesabout seven years and costs as much as$45,000 to train a single dog.Klaus Hackner,a researcher and physicianwho studies dogs detecting cancer in breath samples at Krems University Hospital in Austria,
32、is also not convinceddogs can be relied upon alone.Patients,therefore,have to receive further tests to confirm if they have thedisease.12.What do we know about the cancer-sniffing dogs mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.They have done a great job.B.They are trained in a special way.C.They can easily learn t
33、o distinguish cancer.D.They can be seen in many Japanese hospitals.13.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?A.Offer readers some advice.B.Add some background information.C.Summarize the previous paragraphs.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.14.What kind of dog is suitable for the canc
34、er-sniffing job?A.Smart and brave.B.Active and faithful.C.Strong and patient.D.Careful and peaceful.15.What is Klaus Hackners opinion on cancer-sniffing dogs?A.They should work as a team.B.They need to receive more training.C.They can replace doctors in detecting cancer.D.They should be used togethe
35、r with traditional tests.第二节(共第二节(共 5 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 1 10 0 分)分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Fear of missing out or FOMO is characterized by“a desire to stay continually connected with what others aredoing”.Researchers have found that FOMO leads us to check social media more
36、 frequently,leading to a negativecycle that can be hard to break._16_Your mood will be easily influenced by others and your life starts to becontrolled by the outside world.However,the situation can be improved if you take the following advice._17_Try to reduce our screen time,focus on building your
37、 own path to success and do what you like.Live in the moment,you will find nothing is missing out in our life!It is common to post on social media to keep a record of the fun things you do._18_If this is the case,you may try to keep a personal journal of your best memories,either online or on paper.
38、Keeping a journal canhelp you to shift your focus from public approval to private appreciation of the things that make your lifegreat._19_You may find yourself seeking a greater connection when you are feeling depressed or anxious,and this ishealthy.Feelings of loneliness are actually our brains way
39、 of telling us that we want to seek out greaterconnections with others and increase our sense of belonging._20_Talking with families,making plans witha good friend,or creating a group outing that can help you to shake that feeling that you are missing out.A.You actually cant miss anything.B.Especial
40、ly the young are addicted to the social media.C.Rather than focusing on what you lack,try noticing what you have.D.This shift can sometimes help you to get out of the cycle of FOMO.E.As a result,it will lead to feelings of depression,loneliness,and boredom.F.However,you may find yourself noticing to
41、o much about peoples opinion on your experiences online.G.Rather than connect with people on social media,why not arrange to meet up with someone in person?第二部分第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分语言运用(共两节,满分4545 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 2020 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项The plan fo
42、r the annual Christmas Dinner for Those Alone and Homeless started between two churchmemberswho happened to share a plane ride back toSpringfield.Springfieldphysician F.T.“Hogan”H Doubler Jr.told Gary Ellison he was_21_about those who he knewwere_22_during the upcoming holidays.He wanted to help the
43、m.He said,“If you dont have_23_with you,the fact that everything,at Christmas is family this and family thatcan be_24_Wouldnt it be great_25_our church could have a big Christmas dinner-free of_26_?”If they wanted the big dinner held in thechurch,admission of the preacher(牧师)was very necessary.There
44、fore,H Doubler asked Ellison if he could_27_the preacher to allow the dinner.H Doubler would put up asizable_28_.“He imagined a nice event with no strings(附加条件)attached,”said Ellison.With the physician_29_the main course,other church members offered side dishes and desserts.After a few years,the chu
45、rch picked up the expenses.“The first_30_may have drawn 200 people,”Ellisonsaid,“but some years it may draw close to 700.”In order that the church can_31_for the right size crowd,people who want to_32_are asked to callan answering service and select the time they will come in advance.Ellison said ch
46、urch members would do theirbest to make everyone feel_33_.Over the years hes enjoyed seeing strangers socialize.H Doubler always smiled when he read or heard reports of the events_34_,his daughter Sarah Mueggesaid.“He was very_35_with the way it developed,”said Ellison.“Its_36_the way H Doublerexpec
47、ted it:no strings attached.Just fun and good_37_,”said Ellison.H Doubler preferred to keep secret his role in_38_the event,but he_39_recently at the age of 85.Ellison asked H Doublers daughter if it was OK to tell people that it was H Doublers_40_and money thatstarted the tradition.And she said yes.
48、21.A.concernedB.confusedC.curiousD.doubtful22.A.abnormalB.abroadC.aloneD.asleep23.A.familyB.friendsC.neighborsD.children24.A.excitingB.obviousC.interestingD.painful25.A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.if26.A.costB.timeC.chargeD.game27.A.forceB.warnC.convinceD.order28.A.serviceB.buildingC.tableD.donation29.A.
49、showing upB.paying forC.depositD.lending to30.A.tourB.dinnerC.contestD.show31.A.planB.possessC.remindD.refuse32.A.buyB.attendC.helpD.watch33.A.confidentB.welcomeC.ignoredD.proud34.A.problemB.challengeC.successD.chance35.A.busyB.familiarC.patientD.pleased36.A.onlyB.justC.evenD.still37.A.foodB.sceneC.
50、storyD.report38.A.startingB.recordingC.celebratingD.ending39.A.leftB.appearedC.diedD.returned40.A.turnB.visitC.excuseD.idea第二节(共第二节(共 1 10 0 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 1515 分)分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式What might life be like if you looked very different from others?Most of us are lucky eno