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1、New Wordsvoluntary adj.*Attendance is purely voluntary.这次出席纯粹是自愿的.*Charities rely on voluntary donations/contributions.慈善事业依靠自愿捐赠.*She does voluntary social work.她从事义务社会工作.*a voluntary service,institution,centre 义务性的服务 机构 中心voluntarily adv.volunteer n./vt./vi(for sth/to do sth)第1页/共11页New Wordsmanua
2、l adj./n.*manual labour 体力劳动*a training manual 训练手册*a teachers manual 教师手册manually adv.*manually operated 手工操作的.第2页/共11页New Wordsefficiently adv.*get industry running more efficiently 使工业经营管理效率更高.efficient adj.*an efficient secretary,teacher,administrator 能干的秘书 教师 行政人员*Hes efficient at his job.他胜任工作
3、.efficiency n.能力;效力;效能.第3页/共11页New Wordscompulsion n.(to do sth)*a compulsion to destroy things 毁物欲*I refuse to act under compulsion.我决不能让人逼着做事compulsive adj.极有趣的;令人着迷的;因着迷而引起的;强迫性的;强制性的;上瘾的*compulsive gambling,eating上瘾的赌博 强迫性进食*Hes a compulsive liar.他说谎成性.compulsory adj.必须做的;按规定要做的;有责任/义务的*a compul
4、sory subject 必修科目第4页/共11页New Wordsdivision n.*the division of wealth 财产的分配*a fair/unfair division of money 金钱的公平/不公平分配*the sales division of our company 本公司的销售部divisible adj.通常作表语*(by sth)可除;（通常指）可除尽*8 is divisible by 2 and 4.8可被2和4除尽.divisive adj.造成不和的;导致分裂的*a divisive influence,policy,effect 导致分裂的
5、势力 政策 作用divide vi/t 第5页/共11页New Wordseliminate vt.sb/sth(from sth)*eliminate mistakes from ones writing 消除文字中的错误*The dictator had eliminated all his political opponents.独裁者已将所有政敌干掉.*He was eliminated(from the contest)in the fourth round.他在第四轮（从比赛中）被淘汰.elimination n.第6页/共11页New Wordsenjoyable adj.使人愉
6、快的;令人快乐的*an enjoyable weekend 愉快的周末*The film was quite enjoyable.这部电影很有趣enjoy vt.*She enjoys playing tennis.她喜好打网球.*Men and women should enjoy equal rights.男女应当享有平等权利.enjoy oneself 感到快乐;过得愉快enjoyment n.第7页/共11页New Wordsbore vt.使（某人）感到厌烦（因单调或乏味）:*bore sb to death/tears 令某人极度厌烦*Long novels bore me to
7、tears.我觉得长篇小说特别使人厌烦.boring adj.*a boring conversation,job,book,party 枯燥无味的谈话 工作 书 聚会bored adj.boredom n.第8页/共11页New Wordsduel n/vi*fight/have a duel with sb.与某人决斗*a duel of words/wits 斗嘴/斗智.*duel(with sb)与某人决斗第9页/共11页New Wordsaptly adv.apt adj.(at doing sth)学得快的;聪明的*Shes one of my aptest students.她是我的最聪明的一个学生.*apt at programming a computer 善于编电脑程序.to do sth 易於做某事物;有做某事物的倾向*apt to be forgetful,careless,quick-tempered 健忘 总是粗心大意 动不动就发脾气第10页/共11页感谢您的观看！第11页/共11页